Search results for "Data type"

showing 10 items of 1183 documents

The DrosDel Deletion Collection: A Drosophila Genomewide Chromosomal Deficiency Resource

2007

AbstractWe describe a second-generation deficiency kit for Drosophila melanogaster composed of molecularly mapped deletions on an isogenic background, covering ∼77% of the Release 5.1 genome. Using a previously reported collection of FRT-bearing P-element insertions, we have generated 655 new deletions and verified a set of 209 deletion-bearing fly stocks. In addition to deletions, we demonstrate how the P elements may also be used to generate a set of custom inversions and duplications, particularly useful for balancing difficult regions of the genome carrying haplo-insufficient loci. We describe a simple computational resource that facilitates selection of appropriate elements for generat…

Chromosome AberrationsGeneticsGenomebiologyMolecular Sequence DataInvestigationsbiology.organism_classificationComputational resourceGenomeSet (abstract data type)Drosophila melanogasterDNA Transposable ElementsDNA Transposable ElementsGeneticsAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophilaSelection (genetic algorithm)Sequence DeletionGenetics
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Methods of Digital Hilbert Optics in the Analysis and Objects’ Recognition

2016

This paper describes methods on how to increase the effectiveness of objects’ pictures identification based on correlation methods. The main concept of increasing the discriminant effectiveness is based on highlighting of characteristic points of recognized objects by applying Hilbert transformations. Study of the effectiveness of Digital Hilber Optics (DHO) have been performed on a set of aircrafts, whose models rendered first as binary images, and then as grayscale. It has been performed a very detailed analysis of requirements on resources of information system’s which would in a real world support the discriminatory decision of objects’ class for which the sample database has been creat…

Class (computer programming)business.industryComputer scienceBinary imagedigital Hilbert transformationsSample (graphics)GrayscaleSet (abstract data type)Identification (information)OpticsDiscriminantInformation systemComputer visionArtificial intelligenceobject identificationtexture identificationbusiness
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One-Sided Prototype Selection on Class Imbalanced Dissimilarity Matrices

2012

In the dissimilarity representation paradigm, several prototype selection methods have been used to cope with the topic of how to select a small representation set for generating a low-dimensional dissimilarity space. In addition, these methods have also been used to reduce the size of the dissimilarity matrix. However, these approaches assume a relatively balanced class distribution, which is grossly violated in many real-life problems. Often, the ratios of prior probabilities between classes are extremely skewed. In this paper, we study the use of renowned prototype selection methods adapted to the case of learning from an imbalanced dissimilarity matrix. More specifically, we propose the…

Class (computer programming)business.industryPattern recognitionPattern RecognitionMachine learningcomputer.software_genreSet (abstract data type)Matrix (mathematics)Distribution (mathematics)DissimilarityOne sidedPattern recognition (psychology)Artificial intelligenceRepresentation (mathematics)businesscomputerSelection (genetic algorithm)Mathematics
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Permutability of injectors with a central socle in a finite solvable group

2017

In response to an Open Question of Doerk and Hawkes [5, IX Section 3, page 615], we shall show that if Zπ is the Fitting class formed by the finite solvable groups whose π-socle is central (where π is a set of prime numbers), then the Zπ-injectors of a finite solvable group G permute with the members of a Sylow basis in G. The proof depends on the properties of certain extraspecial groups [4].

Class (set theory)Algebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsSylow theoremsPrime numberBasis (universal algebra)01 natural sciencesFitting subgroupSet (abstract data type)CombinatoricsSection (category theory)Solvable group0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Injectors with a central socle in a finite solvable group

2013

Abstract In response to an Open Question of Doerk and Hawkes (1992) [2, IX §4, p. 628] , we shall describe three constructions for the Z π -injectors of a finite solvable group, where Z π is the Fitting class formed by the finite solvable groups whose π -socle is central (and π is a set of prime numbers).

Class (set theory)Algebra and Number Theoryfitting classinjectorPrime numberFitting subgroupCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)Soclecentral socleSolvable groupfinite solvable group theoryNilpotent groupMathematics
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Overlapping self-affine sets of Kakeya type

2009

We compute the Minkowski dimension for a family of self-affine sets on the plane. Our result holds for every (rather than generic) set in the class. Moreover, we exhibit explicit open subsets of this class where we allow overlapping, and do not impose any conditions on the norms of the linear maps. The family under consideration was inspired by the theory of Kakeya sets.

Class (set theory)Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMinkowski–Bouligand dimensionDynamical Systems (math.DS)Type (model theory)16. Peace & justice01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics28A80 37C45010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformationMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsMathematicsErgodic Theory and Dynamical Systems
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Filtering design for two-dimensional Markovian jump systems with state-delays and deficient mode information

2014

This paper is concerned with the problem of H"~ filtering for a class of two-dimensional Markovian jump linear systems described by the Fornasini-Marchesini local state-space model. The systems under consideration are subject to state-delays and deficient mode information in the Markov chain. The description of deficient mode information is comprehensive that simultaneously includes the exactly known, partially unknown and uncertain transition probabilities. By invoking the properties of the transition probability matrix, together with the convexification of uncertain domains, a new H"~ performance analysis criterion for the filtering error system is firstly derived. Then, via some matrix i…

Class (set theory)Information Systems and ManagementMarkov chainMode (statistics)H filteringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionState (functional analysis)Filter (signal processing)Deficient mode informationComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceSet (abstract data type)Deficient mode information; H filtering; Markovian jump system; State-delay; Two-dimensional system; Artificial Intelligence; Software; Control and Systems Engineering; Theoretical Computer Science; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Information Systems and ManagementMatrix (mathematics)Control theoryState-delayArtificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringMarkovian jump systemApplied mathematicsTwo-dimensional systemDesign methodsSoftwareMathematics
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Approximating hidden chaotic attractors via parameter switching.

2018

In this paper, the problem of approximating hidden chaotic attractors of a general class of nonlinear systems is investigated. The parameter switching (PS) algorithm is utilized, which switches the control parameter within a given set of values with the initial value problem numerically solved. The PS-generated attractor approximates the attractor obtained by averaging the control parameter with the switched values, which represents the hidden chaotic attractor. The hidden chaotic attractors of a generalized Lorenz system and the Rabinovich-Fabrikant system are simulated for illustration. In Refs. 1–3, it is proved that the attractors of a chaotic system, considered as the unique numerical …

Class (set theory)Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsChaoticGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasSet (abstract data type)phase space methods0103 physical sciencesAttractorApplied mathematicsInitial value problemdifferentiaalilaskenta010301 acousticsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsApplied Mathematicsta111numerical approximationsStatistical and Nonlinear Physicschaotic systemsLorenz systemchaoticNonlinear Sciences - Chaotic DynamicsNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsNonlinear systemkaaosnumeerinen analyysinonlinear systemsChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
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The arithmetic decomposition of central Cantor sets

2018

Abstract Every central Cantor set of positive Lebesgue measure is the arithmetic sum of two central Cantor sets of Lebesgue measure zero. Under some mild condition this result can be strengthened by stating that the summands can be chosen to be C s regular if the initial set is of this class.

Class (set theory)Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsLebesgue measureApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)Analysi02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesCentral Cantor setCantor setCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)Arithmetic progression0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDecomposition (computer science)Palis hypothesiArithmetic decomposition020201 artificial intelligence & image processing0101 mathematicsComputer Science::DatabasesAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Learning Molecular Classes from Small Numbers of Positive Examples Using Graph Grammars

2021

We consider the following problem: A researcher identified a small number of molecules with a certain property of interest and now wants to find further molecules sharing this property in a database. This can be described as learning molecular classes from small numbers of positive examples. In this work, we propose a method that is based on learning a graph grammar for the molecular class. We consider the type of graph grammars proposed by Althaus et al. [2], as it can be easily interpreted and allows relatively efficient queries. We identify rules that are frequently encountered in the positive examples and use these to construct a graph grammar. We then classify a molecule as being conta…

Class (set theory)Property (philosophy)Theoretical computer scienceGrammarRule-based machine translationComputer scienceSmall numbermedia_common.quotation_subjectGraph (abstract data type)Construct (python library)Type (model theory)media_common
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