Search results for "Database"

showing 10 items of 2136 documents

Differentiability of the isoperimetric profile and topology of analytic Riemannian manifolds

2012

Abstract We show that smooth isoperimetric profiles are exceptional for real analytic Riemannian manifolds. For instance, under some extra assumptions, this can happen only on topological spheres. To cite this article: R. Grimaldi et al., C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 347 (2009).

Mathematics - Differential GeometryIsoperimetric dimensionRiemannian geometryTopology01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeRicci-flat manifoldFOS: MathematicsDifferentiable functionMorse theory0101 mathematicsTopology (chemistry)Computer Science::DatabasesIsoperimetric inequalityMorse theoryMathematicsRiemann surface010102 general mathematicsGeneral Medicinecalibration53C20;49Q20;14P15;32B20010101 applied mathematicsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Riemann surface[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]symbolsMathematics::Differential GeometryIsoperimetric inequality
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Multi-resolution analysis in arbitrary Hilbert spaces

1997

We discuss the possibility of introducing a multi-resolution in a Hilbert space which is not necessarily a space of functions. We investigate which of the classical properties can be translated to this more general framework and the way in which this can be done. We comment on the procedure proposed by means of many examples.

Mathematics - Functional Analysismulti resolution analysisFOS: MathematicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaComputer Science::DatabasesFunctional Analysis (math.FA)
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On algebraic supergroups, coadjoint orbits and their deformations

2004

In this paper we study algebraic supergroups and their coadjoint orbits as affine algebraic supervarieties. We find an algebraic deformation quantization of them that can be related to the fuzzy spaces of non-commutative geometry.

Mathematics::Quantum AlgebraFísicaMathematics::Representation TheoryComputer Science::Databases
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All-Food-Seq (AFS): a quantifiable screen for species in biological samples by deep DNA sequencing.

2013

Background DNA-based methods like PCR efficiently identify and quantify the taxon composition of complex biological materials, but are limited to detecting species targeted by the choice of the primer assay. We show here how untargeted deep sequencing of foodstuff total genomic DNA, followed by bioinformatic analysis of sequence reads, facilitates highly accurate identification of species from all kingdoms of life, at the same time enabling quantitative measurement of the main ingredients and detection of unanticipated food components. Results Sequence data simulation and real-case Illumina sequencing of DNA from reference sausages composed of mammalian (pig, cow, horse, sheep) and avian (c…

MeatMethodology ArticleChromosome MappingHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingSequence Analysis DNABiosurveillanceSpecies SpecificityIlluminaCalibrationDatabases GeneticFood QualityNext-generation sequencingAnimalsHumansMetagenomicsSpecies identificationReal-time PCRBMC genomics
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Seminars on Software Maintenance and Evolution: An Empirical Study of the Background Factors Affecting Student Success

2013

Software maintenance and evolution (SME) is an important but challenging topic area for university-level computer science education. Seminars can be used to provide students with versatile and up-to-date knowledge on scien- tifically relevant issues. We organized three systematic university-level seminars on SME. In these seminars 127 groups have each been assigned the task of analyzing one scientific SME article. The main results concern background factors re- lating to the students, groups and articles as these affect student success in the seminars. This paper presents a strict statis- tical analysis and a discussion of these factors. Fourteen hypotheses were set and tested regarding the…

Medical educationEmpirical researchKnowledge managementRelation (database)Computer sciencebusiness.industrySoftware maintenanceAffect (psychology)Set (psychology)businessCurriculumSoftware evolutionTask (project management)The Open Software Engineering Journal
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Predicting disease outbreaks: evaluating measles infection with Wikipedia Trends.

2019

The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the temporal correlation between Wikitrends and conventional surveillance data generated for measles infection reported by bulletin of Istituto Superiore di Sanità (ISS). The reported cases of measles were selected from July 2015 to October 2018. Wikipedia Trends was used to assess how many times a specific page was read by users, data were extracted as daily data and aggregated on a weekly and monthly basis. The following data were extracted: number of views by users from 1 July 2015 to 31 October 2018 of the Morbillo, Vaccinazione del Morbillo, Vaccinazione MPR and Macchie di Koplik pages (Measles, Measles Vaccination, MPR Vaccination and Kopl…

Medical informatics computingBig dataInternetDatabases FactualMeasleVaccine-preventable diseasesMeasles VaccineHumansPublic Health SurveillancePublic HealthDisease OutbreaksMeaslesRecenti progressi in medicina
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New insights into the gut microbiome in loggerhead sea turtles Caretta caretta stranded on the Mediterranean coast

2019

Caretta caretta is the most common sea turtle species in the Mediterranean Sea. The species is threatened by anthropomorphic activity that causes thousands of deaths and hundreds of strandings along the Mediterranean coast. Stranded turtles are often cared for in rehabilitation centres until they recover or die. The objective of this study was to characterize the gut microbiome of nine sea turtles stranded along the Sicilian coast of the Mediterranean Sea using high-throughput sequencing analysis targeting V3–V4 regions of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene. Stool samples were collected from eight specimens hosted in the recovery centre after a few days of hospitalization (under 7) and from one ho…

Mediterranean climateDIVERSITYSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiamicrobiomePathology and Laboratory MedicineSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleDatabase and Informatics MethodsMediterranean seacaretta carettaRNA Ribosomal 16SOceansMedicine and Health Sciencesbacteria0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologyDEBRIS INGESTIONQREukaryotaGenomicsTurtlesBacterial PathogensSea turtleMedical MicrobiologyVertebratesMedicinegutBACTERIAL COMMUNITIESPathogensProteobacteriaSequence AnalysisResearch ArticleBioinformaticsFirmicutesScienceSequence DatabasesFirmicutesmediterraneanZoologyMicrobial GenomicsResearch and Analysis MethodsMicrobiologyFusobacteriaDIET03 medical and health sciencesBodies of waterProteobacterialoggerheadGeneticsMediterranean SeaAnimalsMicrobiomeMicrobial Pathogens030304 developmental biologyBacteroidetes030306 microbiologyGut BacteriaOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesReptilesBacteroidetesbiology.organism_classificationEVOLUTIONMarine and aquatic sciencesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeEarth sciencesBiological DatabasesTestudinesAmniotesThreatened speciesCaretta caretta gut microbiome sea turtles Mediterranean Sea
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An update on the Symbiotic Genomes Database (SymGenDB): a collection of metadata, genomic, genetic and protein sequences, orthologs and metabolic net…

2020

The Symbiotic Genomes Database (SymGenDB; http://symbiogenomesdb.uv.es/) is a public resource of manually curated associations between organisms involved in symbiotic relationships, maintaining a catalog of completely sequenced/finished bacterial genomes exclusively. It originally consisted of three modules where users could search for the bacteria involved in a specific symbiotic relationship, their genomes and their genes (including their orthologs). In this update, we present an additional module that includes a representation of the metabolic network of each organism included in the database, as Directed Acyclic Graphs (MetaDAGs). This module provides unique opportunities to explore the…

Metabolic networkGenomicsBacterial genome sizeBiologycomputer.software_genreGenomeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyBacterial genetics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDatabases GeneticSymbiosisGeneOrganism030304 developmental biologyMetadata0303 health sciencesDatabaseGenomicsMetadataDatabase UpdateGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencescomputerGenome BacterialMetabolic Networks and Pathways030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInformation Systems
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Simurgh

2021

The availability of non-volatile main memory (NVMM) has started a new era for storage systems and NVMM specific file systems can support extremely high data and metadata rates, which are required by many HPC and data-intensive applications. Scaling metadata performance within NVMM file systems is nevertheless often restricted by the Linux kernel storage stack, while simply moving metadata management to the user space can compromise security or flexibility. This paper introduces Simurgh, a hardware-assisted user space file system with decentralized metadata management that allows secure metadata updates from within user space. Simurgh guarantees consistency, durability, and ordering of updat…

MetadataFile systemConsistency (database systems)Shared memoryComputer scienceScalabilityMetadata managementData_FILESUser spaceOperating systemLinux kernelcomputer.software_genrecomputerProceedings of the International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis
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Change Discovery in Heterogeneous Data Sources of a Data Warehouse

2020

Data warehouses have been used to analyze data stored in relational databases for several decades. However, over time, data that are employed in the decision-making process have become so enormous and heterogeneous that traditional data warehousing solutions have become unusable. Therefore, new big data technologies have emerged to deal with large volumes of data. The problem of structural evolution of integrated heterogeneous data sources has become extremely topical due to dynamic and diverse nature of big data. In this paper, we propose an approach to change discovery in data sources of a data warehouse utilized to analyze big data. Our solution incorporates an architecture that allows t…

Metadatabusiness.industryProcess (engineering)Computer scienceRelational databaseOnline analytical processingBig dataUnstructured dataArchitecturebusinessData scienceData warehouse
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