Search results for "Decay"

showing 10 items of 2087 documents

Measurement of Time-DependentCPAsymmetries and Constraints onsin(2β+γ)with Partial Reconstruction ofB0→D*∓π±Decays

2004

We present a preliminary measurement of the time-dependent CP-violating asymmetry in decays of neutral B mesons to the final states D*-+ pi+- using approximately 178 million BB events recorded by the BaBar experiment at the PEP-II e+e- storage ring. Events containing these decays are selected with a partial reconstruction technique, in which only the high-momentum pi+- from the B decay and the low-momentum pi-+ from the D*-+ decay are used. % We measure the amplitude of the asymmetry to be $-0.041 \pm 0.016 (stat.) \pm 0.010 (syst.)$ and determine bounds on $|\sin(2 \beta + \gamma)|$.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and AstronomyBaBar experiment01 natural sciencesAsymmetryBaryonNuclear physicsParticle decayAmplitude0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB meson010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of the Time-DependentCPAsymmetry in theB0→ϕK0Decay

2004

The authors present a measurement of the time-dependent CP asymmetry for the neutral B-meson decay B{sup 0} {yields} {phi} K{sup 0}. They use a sample of approximately 114 million B-meson pairs taken at the {Upsilon}(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II B-meson Factory at SLAC. They reconstruct the CP eigenstates {phi}K{sub S}{sup 0} and {phi}K{sub L}{sup 0} where {phi} {yields} K{sup +}K{sup -}, K{sub S}{sup 0} {yields} {pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -}, and K{sub L}{sup 0} is observed via its hadronic interactions. The other B meson in the event is tagged as either a B{sup 0} or {bar B}{sup 0} from its decay products. The values of the CP-violation parameters are S{sub {phi}K} = 0.47 …

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonance01 natural sciencesAsymmetryCrystallographyParticle decay0103 physical sciencesCP violationB meson010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of theΛb0Lifetime inΛb0→Λc+π−Decays inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2007

We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan; the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National Science Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the World Class University Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and Technology Facilities Co…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyLibrary scienceLambda7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsBildungWorld classParticle decayBasic researchPolitical science0103 physical sciencesHeavy quark effective theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentChristian ministryAtomic physics010306 general physicsChinaPhysical Review Letters
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Analysis of the semileptonic and nonleptonic two-body decays of the double heavy charm baryon states Ξcc++,Ξcc+ and Ωcc+

2019

We calculate the semileptonic and a subclass of sixteen nonleptonic two-body decays of the double charm baryon ground states Ξcc++,Ξcc+ and Ωcc+ where we concentrate on the nonleptonic decay modes. We identify those nonleptonic decay channels in which the decay proceeds solely via the factorizing contribution precluding a contamination from W exchange. We use the covariant confined quark model previously developed by us to calculate the various helicity amplitudes which describe the dynamics of the 1/2+→1/2+ and 1/2+→3/2+ transitions induced by the Cabibbo-favored effective (c→s) and (d→u) currents. We then proceed to calculate the rates of the decays as well as polarization effects and ang…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark model01 natural sciencesHelicityOmegaBaryonAmplitude0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDecay chain010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Observation of the Doubly StrangebBaryonΩb−

2008

We report the observation of the doubly strange b baryon Omega(-)(b) in the decay channel Omega(-)(b) -> J/psi Omega(-), with J/psi -> mu(+)mu(-) and Omega(-) -> Lambda K- -> (p pi(-))K-, in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV. Using approximately 1.3 fb(-1) of data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, we observe 17.8 +/- 4.9(stat) +/- 0.8(syst) Omega(-)(b) signal events at a mass of 6.165 +/- 0.010(stat) +/- 0.013(syst) GeV. The significance of the observed signal is 5.4 sigma, corresponding to a probability of 6.7 x 10(-8) of it arising from a background fluctuation.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHyperonTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyLambda7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesOmegaBaryonNuclear physicsParticle decayPair production0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of the Angular and Lifetime Parameters of the DecaysBd0→J/ψK*0andBs0→J/ψϕ

2009

We present measurements of the linear polarization amplitudes and the strong relative phases that describe the flavor-untagged decays $B_{d}^{0}\to J/\psi K^{*0}$ and $B_{s}^{0}\to J/\psi\phi$ in the transversity basis. We also measure the mean lifetime $\bar{\tau}_{s}$ of the $B_{s}^{0}$ mass eigenstates and the lifetime ratio $\bar{\tau}_{s}/\tau_{d}$. The analyses are based on approximately 2.8 fb$^{-1}$ of data recorded with the D0 detector. From our measurements of the angular parameters we conclude that there is no evidence for a deviation from flavor SU(3) symmetry for these decays and that the factorization assumption is not valid for the $B_{d}^{0}\to J/\psi K^{*0}$ decay.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsLinear polarizationGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesParticle decayAmplitudeAngular distributionFactorizationQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsPhysical Review Letters
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Search for the charged lepton flavor violating decay J/ψ→eτ

2021

A search for the charged lepton flavor violating decay J/ψ→e±τ∓ with τ∓→π∓π0ντ is performed with about 10×109 J/ψ events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII. No significant signal is observed, and an upper limit is set on the branching fraction B(J/ψ→e±τ∓)<7.5×10−8 at the 90% confidence level. This improves the previously published limit by two orders of magnitude.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsMuonepton flavor violating decayNumber01 natural sciencesJ/PsiNO0103 physical sciencesepton flavor violating decay electron-positron collider J/Psielectron-positron colliderHigh Energy Physics::Experimentddc:530010306 general physicsFlavorHiggsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Lifetime Difference andCP-Violating Phase in theBs0System

2007

From an analysis of the decay B-s(0)-> J/psi phi, we obtain the width difference between the light and heavy mass eigenstates Delta Gamma equivalent to(Gamma(L)-Gamma(H))=0.17 +/- 0.09(stat)+/- 0.02(syst) ps(-1) and the CP-violating phase phi(s)=-0.79 +/- 0.56(stat)(-0.01)(+0.14)(syst). Under the hypothesis of no CP violation (phi(s)equivalent to 0), we obtain 1/Gamma=tau/(B-s(0))=1.52 +/- 0.08(stat)(-0.03)(+0.01)(syst) ps and Delta Gamma=0.12(-0.10)(+0.08)(stat)+/- 0.02(syst) ps(-1). The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of about 1.1 fb(-1) accumulated with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. This is the first direct measurement of the CP-violating mixing p…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhase (waves)TevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesLuminositylaw.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decayAngular distributionlaw0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsFermilabNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review Letters
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2021

The fundamental nature of the neutrino is presently a subject of great interest. A way to access the absolute mass scale and the fundamental nature of the neutrino is to utilize the atomic nuclei through their rare decays, the neutrinoless double beta (0νββ) decay in particular. The experimentally measurable observable is the half-life of the decay, which can be factorized to consist of phase space factor, axial vector coupling constant, nuclear matrix element, and function containing physics beyond the standard model. Thus reliable description of nuclear matrix element is of crucial importance in order to extract information governed by the function containing physics beyond the standard m…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelAstronomy and Astrophysics01 natural sciencesMatrix (mathematics)Double beta decay0103 physical sciencesAtomic nucleusInteracting boson modelNeutrino010306 general physicsNucleonRandom phase approximationFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
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Realistic Tri-Bi-Maximal neutrino mixing

2018

We propose a generalized version of the Tri-Bi-Maximal (TBM) ansatz for lepton mixing, leading to non-zero reactor angle $\theta_{13}$ and CP violation. The latter is characterized by two CP phases. The Dirac phase affecting neutrino oscillations is nearly maximal ($\delta_{CP} \sim \pm \pi/2$), while the Majorana phase implies narrow allowed ranges for the neutrinoless double beta decay amplitude. The solar angle $\theta_{12}$ lies nearly at its TBM value, while the atmospheric angle $\theta_{23}$ has the TBM value for maximal $\delta_{CP}$. Neutrino oscillation predictions can be tested in present and upcoming experiments.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMAJORANAHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decay0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationAnsatzLepton
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