Search results for "Decentering"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Psychometric Properties of the Spanish Version of the Nonattachment Scale (NAS) and Its Relationship with Mindfulness, Decentering, and Mental Health

2016

Abstract Nonattachment is a Buddhism-rooted construct, which can be defined as the relative absence of fixation on ideas, images, or sensory objects, as well as an absence of internal pressure to get, hold, avoid, or change circumstances or experiences. The present study was aimed at exploring the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Nonattachment Scale (NAS) and at delimitating the relationship between the NAS and measures of mindfulness, decentering, and negative emotional symptoms. Pooling the NAS data from Spanish meditators (n = 335) and nonmeditators (n = 270), we performed an exploratory factor analysis and then estimated the fit of two competing models (one-factor m…

050103 clinical psychologyHealth (social science)MindfulnessSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subject050109 social psychologyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyDevelopmental and Educational Psychologymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeditationNonattachment ScaleBorderline personality disorderSalut mentalApplied Psychologymedia_commonDecenteringResilience05 social sciencesRegression analysismedicine.diseaseMental healthConfirmatory factor analysisExploratory factor analysisAnxietyMental healthmedicine.symptomPsychologyMindfulnessClinical psychology
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Meditation practice is associated with a values-oriented life: the mediating role of decentering and mindfulness

2017

Clarification of personal values and meditation practice has been associated in most meditation traditions and in academic texts. Both values-related behavior and meditation practice increases well-being, but their relationship has not been well studied. It has been suggested that values, together with self-regulation, psychological flexibility, and exposure, are key mechanisms of action in mindfulness. The aims of this study were to explore the association between meditation and values and to examine the processes involved in this relation. A sample of 235 meditation-na < ve participants and 274 subjects with varying levels of experience in meditation practice completed an online assessmen…

050103 clinical psychologyHealth (social science)PsychotherapistMindfulnessSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subject050109 social psychologyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyDevelopmental and Educational Psychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeditationAssociation (psychology)Applied Psychologymedia_commonDecentering05 social sciencesFlexibility (personality)ValuesOnline assessmentMeditacióMeditationPsicologiaPersonalitatPsychologyMindfulnessClinical psychology
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El papel del mindfulness y el descentramiento en la sintomatología depresiva y ansiosa

2016

ResumenLos síntomas depresivos y ansiosos tienen un claro impacto en el funcionamiento de las personas. Su aparición parece tener relación con la presencia de déficits en las capacidades metacognitivas. El entrenamiento en atención plena aumenta el insight metacognitivo a través de la capacidad de descentramiento. Por ello el objetivo de este estudio ha sido evaluar la relación entre la atención plena y el descentramiento con la sintomatología ansiosa y depresiva respectivamente. La muestra de este estudio está compuesta por 465 participantes y el contacto con ella se estableció a través de universidades y redes sociales. Los resultados revelaron que tanto la atención plena como la capacida…

050103 clinical psychologyPsychotherapistMindfulnessPsychological interventionMetacognitionAnxiety050105 experimental psychologyDepressive symptomatologyMetacogniciónAnsiedadDepresiónIntervention (counseling)medicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesDepressive symptomsDecenteringDepressionMetacognitive awareness05 social sciencesDescentramientoAnsietatClinical PsychologyAnxietymedicine.symptomMetacognitionPsychologyMindfulnessClínica y Salud
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Assessing decentering: validation, psychometric properties, and clinical usefulness of the Experiences Questionnaire in a Spanish sample.

2014

Decentering is defined as the ability to observe one’s thoughts and feelings in a detached manner. The Experiences Questionnaire (EQ) is a self-report instrument that originally assessed decentering and rumination. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of EQ-Decentering and to explore its clinical usefulness. The 11-item EQ-Decentering subscale was translated into Spanish and psychometric properties were examined in a sample of 921 adult individuals, 231 with psychiatric disorders and 690 without. The subsample of nonpsychiatric participants was also split according to their previous meditative experience (meditative participants, n = 3…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMindfulnessmindfulnessPsychometricsAdolescentPsychometricsExperiences QuestionnairePsychological interventionAnxietyNeuropsychological TestsYoung AdultdecenteringBorderline Personality DisorderSurveys and QuestionnairesExperiences Questionnaire decentering metacognitive awareness mindfulnessmedicineHumansmetacognitive awarenessPsychiatryBorderline personality disorderAgedLanguageMental DisordersDiscriminant validityReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConfirmatory factor analysisSelf ConceptClinical PsychologySpainRuminationAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyFactor Analysis StatisticalMindfulnessClinical psychologyBehavior therapy
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Decentering, Acceptance, and Non-Attachment : Challenging the Question "Is It Me?"

2021

Among mindfulness measures the three constructs acceptance, decentering, and non-attachment are psychometrically closely related, despite their apparent semantic differences. These three facets present robust psychometric features and can be considered core themes in most “third wave” clinical models. The aim of the present study was to explore the apparently different content domains (acceptance, decentering, and non-attachment) by administering various psychometric scales in a large sample of 608 volunteers. Resilience and depression were also assessed. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses performed in two randomly selected subsamples showed a bifactor approximation. The explained…

confirmatory factor analysisdemographyegoMindfulnessmindfulnessage distributionRC435-571non attachmentconvenience sampledecenteringSalut mentalmedia_commonOriginal ResearchPsychiatryDepressionadultVariance (accounting)Large samplePsychiatry and Mental healthagedMeditaciófemalepsychological resiliencedepressionNon-attachmentPsychological resiliencemedicine.symptomPsychologyConstruct (philosophy)MindfulnessCognitive psychologynon-attachmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectsex differenceArticleDelusionmaleId ego and super-egomedicinecross-sectional studycontrolled studyhumanresilienceDecenteringResiliencemajor clinical studysocial statusAcceptanceself conceptadolescentexploratory researchpsychometryrandomized controlled trialneuropsychological testpsychological well-beingThird waveacceptance
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