Search results for "Decoupling"

showing 7 items of 87 documents

Contending legitimations

2010

Purpose“Contending legitimations” (Meyer and Scott) in cities – and especially multiple conflicting institutional pressures on decision makers – have not received sufficient accounting study. Therefore this paper aims to analyse the multiple institutional pressures on the performance measurement (PM) practices of two Finnish cities and answer why the developments and the coupling of budget or PM rules and routines were different in these relatively similar case cities.Design/methodology/approachIn this interpretive study, a comparative case setting (e.g. including several semi‐structured interviews) was used.FindingsContending legitimations affect the coupling of city budgeting and PM rules…

Value (ethics)business.industryComparative casemedia_common.quotation_subjectEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)AccountingDecoupling (cosmology)OriginalityAccountingRegional scienceNormativePerformance measurementSociologyOrganizational analysisbusinessPractical implicationsmedia_commonAccounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal
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Weighted bounded mean oscillation applied to backward stochastic differential equations

2015

Abstract We deduce conditional L p -estimates for the variation of a solution of a BSDE. Both quadratic and sub-quadratic types of BSDEs are considered, and using the theory of weighted bounded mean oscillation we deduce new tail estimates for the solution ( Y , Z ) on subintervals of [ 0 , T ] . Some new results for the decoupling technique introduced in Geiss and Ylinen (2019) are obtained as well and some applications of the tail estimates are given.

Statistics and ProbabilityApplied MathematicsProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis01 natural sciencesBSDEsBounded mean oscillationdecoupling010104 statistics & probabilityStochastic differential equationvärähtelytQuadratic equationJohn-Nirenberg theoremtail estimatesModeling and Simulation60H10 60G99FOS: MathematicsDecoupling (probability)weighted bounded mean oscillation0101 mathematicsdifferentiaaliyhtälötMathematics - Probabilitystokastiset prosessitMathematicsStochastic Processes and their Applications
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Counting statistics for electron capture in a dynamic quantum dot

2012

We report non-invasive single-charge detection of the full probability distribution $P_n$ of the initialization of a quantum dot with $n$ electrons for rapid decoupling from an electron reservoir. We analyze the data in the context of a model for sequential tunneling pinch-off, which has generic solutions corresponding to two opposing mechanisms. One limit considers sequential "freeze out" of an adiabatically evolving grand canonical distribution, the other one is an athermal limit equivalent to the solution of a generalized decay cascade model. We identify the athermal capturing mechanism in our sample, testifying to the high precision of our combined theoretical and experimental methods. …

Canonical ensemblePhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsElectron captureGeneral Physics and AstronomyInitializationFOS: Physical sciencesDecoupling (cosmology)ElectronCascadeQuantum dotQuantum mechanicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Probability distribution
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Non-decoupling and lepton number violation in left-right models

1996

We argue that large non-decoupling effects of heavy neutrinos can appear naturally in manifestly left-right symmetric models due to the minimization conditions of the scalar potential and the structure of vev's imposed by phenomenology. We derive constraints on off-diagonal light-heavy and heavy-heavy neutrino mixings from the searches for lepton violating decays $\mu\rightarrow e\gamma,$ $\mu\rightarrow e e^-e^+$ and $\mu-e$ conversion in nuclei. The most stringent limits come from the latter process because its amplitude shows a quadratic non-decoupling dependence on the heavy neutrino mass. Due to the suppression of right-handed currents by large $W_R$ mass the present experiments are no…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaScalar potentialDecoupling (cosmology)Lepton numberHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quadratic equationAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNuclear ExperimentPhenomenology (particle physics)Lepton
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Renormalization, running couplings, and decoupling for the Yukawa model in a curved spacetime

2021

The decoupling of heavy fields as required by the Appelquist-Carazzone theorem plays a fundamental role in the construction of any effective field theory. However, it is not a trivial task to implement a renormalization prescription that produces the expected decoupling of massive fields, and it is even more difficult in curved spacetime. Focused on this idea, we consider the renormalization of the one-loop effective action for the Yukawa interaction with a background scalar field in curved space. We compute the beta functions within a generalized DeWitt-Schwinger subtraction procedure and discuss the decoupling in the running of the coupling constants. For the case of a quantized scalar fi…

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsField (physics)Yukawa potentialFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Decoupling (cosmology)Yukawa interactionGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyRenormalizationTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Beta function (physics)Scalar fieldCurved spacePhysical Review D
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Exploiting programmable architectures for WiFi/ZigBee inter-technology cooperation

2014

The increasing complexity of wireless standards has shown that protocols cannot be designed once for all possible deployments, especially when unpredictable and mutating interference situations are present due to the coexistence of heterogeneous technologies. As such, flexibility and (re)programmability of wireless devices is crucial in the emerging scenarios of technology proliferation and unpredictable interference conditions. In this paper, we focus on the possibility to improve coexistence performance of WiFi and ZigBee networks by exploiting novel programmable architectures of wireless devices able to support run-time modifications of medium access operations. Differently from software…

Technology and EngineeringCognitive networksComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceDynamic MAC adaptationTime division multiple access02 engineering and technologyMAC protocolMAC protocols0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessCross-technology interferenceINTERFERENCEProtocol prototypingSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionibusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020206 networking & telecommunicationsCognitive networkComputer Science ApplicationsEmbedded systemSignal ProcessingInterference avoidanceIBCNWireless network control020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessCognitive networkDecoupling (electronics)Communication channelComputer networkEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
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Unitary decoupling treatment of a quadratic bimodal cavity quantum electrodynamics model

2013

We consider a two-photon quantum model of radiation–matter interaction between a single two-level atom and a degenerate bimodal high-Q cavity field. Within this tripartite system, the explicit construction of two collective radiation modes, one of which is freely evolving and the other one quadratically coupled to the matter subsystem, is reported. The meaning and advantages of such a decoupling treatment are carefully discussed.

Quadratic growthPhysicsQuadratic equationClassical mechanicsDegenerate energy levelsCavity quantum electrodynamicsDecoupling (cosmology)Condensed Matter PhysicsUnitary stateQuantumMathematical PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia
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