Search results for "Definition"

showing 10 items of 217 documents

Cryptocurrencies in the Light of Money Definitions

2020

Purpose: The aim of the article is to attempt to assess the phenomenon of digital currencies through the prism of existing money definitions as well as to determine to what extent the existing definitions of money are able to answer the question whether private decentralized digital currencies are money in the traditional sense or are they a completely new phenomenon that cannot be put in the framework of previous definitions of money. Design/methodology/approach: This study provides a critical literature review of the cryptocurrency’s definitions in comparison to traditional money definition. The literature review was intended to determine whether bitcoin could be treated as money. Finding…

CryptocurrencyValue (ethics)CryptocurrenciesCryptocurrencymedia_common.quotation_subjectbitcoinMoneyGeneral Business Management and AccountingScientific discourseOriginalityDigital currencyPhenomenonEconomicsPositive economicsmoney definitionsGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceBitcoinmedia_commonEUROPEAN RESEARCH STUDIES JOURNAL
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Definitions and measurement of health literacy in health and medicine research: a systematic review

2022

ObjectivesThe way health literacy is understood (conceptualised) should be closely linked to how it is measured (operationalised). This study aimed to gain insights into how health literacy is defined and measured in current health literacy research and to examine the relationship between health literacy definitions and instruments.DesignSystematic review in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses statement.Data sourcesThe MEDLINE, PsycINFO, ERIC and CINAHL databases were searched for articles published during two randomly selected months (March and October) in 2019.Eligibility criteriaWe included articles with a quantitative design that measur…

Databases FactualdefinitionsInformation searchRHealth literacySystematic reviewsGeneral MedicineHealth researchHealth LiteracyMedicine researchVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800:Medisinske Fag: 700 [VDP]instrumentsMedicineHumansHelsekompetansehealth literacy researchBMJ Open
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Definīcijas juridisko terminu vārdnīcās

2018

Šajā bakalaura darbā tiek pētītas definīcijas no juridisko terminu vārdnīcām; it īpaši to veidi un atšķirības. Definīcijas tiek izmantotas, lai saprastu šķirkļus, tāpēc definīcijas ir skaidrojošo vārdnīcu neatņemama sastāvdaļa. Ir svarīgi klasificēt un analizēt definīcijas, kas izmantotas juridisko terminu vārdnīcās, to īpatnības un īpašības. Lai sasniegtu mērķi, tika izmantota kvalitatīva un kvantitatīva analīze. Analīzes rezultāti liecina, ka dažādās juridisko terminu vārdnīcās definīcijas būtiski neatšķiras. Turklāt tradicionālo definīciju veids ir visbiežāk sastopams juridisko terminu vārdnīcās. Pētījums liecina, ka ir perspektīvas turpmākai izpētei.

Dictionary usersValodniecībaDefinitionDictionaryLegal terminology
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A note on renewal systems

1992

Abstract A renewal system is a symbolic dynamical system generated by free concatenations of a finite set of words. In this paper we prove that, given two systems which are both renewal and Markov systems, it is decidable whether they are topologically conjugate. The proof makes use of the methods and the techniques of formal language theory.

Discrete mathematicsAlgebraGeneral Computer ScienceFormal languageMarkov systemsDynamical system (definition)Topological conjugacyFinite setComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryDecidabilityMathematicsTheoretical Computer ScienceComputer Science(all)Theoretical Computer Science
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Forbidden words in symbolic dynamics

2000

AbstractWe introduce an equivalence relation≃between functions from N to N. By describing a symbolic dynamical system in terms of forbidden words, we prove that the≃-equivalence class of the function that counts the minimal forbidden words of a system is a topological invariant of the system. We show that the new invariant is independent from previous ones, but it is not characteristic. In the case of sofic systems, we prove that the≃-equivalence of the corresponding functions is a decidable question. As a more special application, we show, by using the new invariant, that two systems associated to Sturmian words having “different slope” are not conjugate.

Discrete mathematicsApplied Mathematicsautomata and formal languages010102 general mathematics[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Symbolic dynamics[INFO.INFO-DS] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]0102 computer and information sciencesFunction (mathematics)16. Peace & justice01 natural sciencesDecidabilitysymbolic dynamics010201 computation theory & mathematicsEquivalence relationcombinatoric on words0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Dynamical system (definition)Equivalence (measure theory)Computer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryWord (group theory)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics
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Uno studio sulla “dissenting opinion” con particolare riguardo all’esperienza del diritto inglese

2023

The essay explores the many means through which judicial dissent has traditionally made its way into the English legal system in order to be finally accepted as an ineliminable instrument that the minority has availed itself of to air its differing opinion, mostly in matters of general, public importance. So, the research is in the first place directed towards the identification of the different types of dissent and of the forms (even concurring) in which it may be shaped. Furthermore, the study involves the attempt to find out what reasons may underlie the expression of dissent and whether they may conceal some kind of idyiosincratic state of mind on the part of the dissenters. A view is a…

Dissenting opinion Definition Classifications Admissibility Assenting dissenting and concurring opinion Risks and benefits Famous dissenting opinions in the House of Lords and in the UK Supreme Court Dissenting opinion and progress of the common law
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A Life Cycle Model of XML Documents

2014

Electronic documents produced in business processes are valuable information resources for organizations. In many cases they have to be accessible long after the life of the business processes or information systems in connection with which they were created. To improve the management and preservation of documents, organizations are deploying Extensible Markup Language (XML) as a standardized format for documents. The goal of this paper is to increase understanding of XML document management and provide a framework to enable the analysis and description of the management of XML documents throughout their life. We followed the design science approach. We introduce a document life cycle model…

Document Structure DescriptionInformation Systems and ManagementComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencecomputer.internet_protocolRecords managementEfficient XML InterchangeXML BaseWell-formed documentDocument type definitionDocument management systemLibrary and Information Sciencescomputer.software_genreWorld Wide WebXML Schema EditorDocument engineeringta113cXMLXML validationcomputer.file_formatXMLXML frameworkdocument managementXML Schema (W3C)ebXMLComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGcomputerXMLasiakirjahallintoInformation SystemsXML CatalogJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology
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Two Methods for Schema Design for Intelligent XML Documents in Organizations

2007

XML markup language provides means for incorporating semantics, i.e. “meaning” of logical content parts residing within documents. Therefore it has become the lingua franca for Semantic Web, e-Business applications and for enterprise application integration. In order to realize novel, intelligent XML-based document applications in organizations, schemas defining the domain-oriented semantics are needed. So far, the potential of XML has not bee fully utilized in organizational documents, due to the lack of XML support in common and inexpensive office software. Due to the arrival of XML support on common software such as Microsoft Office 2007 and Open Office 2.0 organizations need knowledge a…

Document Structure DescriptionInformation retrievalComputer sciencecomputer.internet_protocolcXMLEfficient XML InterchangeXML validationDocument type definitioncomputer.file_formatDocument Schema Definition LanguagesXML Schema EditorComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGcomputerXML
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specification of a tool for viewing program text

1986

The maintenance of large programs is a demanding process where lot of information is needed. Much of this information is in the program text. However, the finding of the needed information may be very difficult. It seems evident that more powerful tools are needed for helping the maintainers to find the information they need.

Document Structure DescriptionLine numberWorld Wide WebComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Document type definition
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Requirements for XML document database systems

2001

The shift from SGML to XML has created new demands for managing structured documents. Many XML documents will be transient representations for the purpose of data exchange between different types of applications, but there will also be a need for effective means to manage persistent XML data as a database. In this paper we explore requirements for an XML database management system. The purpose of the paper is not to suggest a single type of system covering all necessary features. Instead the purpose is to initiate discussion of the requirements arising from document collections, to offer a context in which to evaluate current and future solutions, and to encourage the development of proper …

Document Structure DescriptionXML EncryptionDatabaseComputer scienceEfficient XML InterchangeXML validationcomputer.file_formatDocument type definitioncomputer.software_genreXML databaseXML Schema EditorStreaming XMLComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGcomputerProceedings of the 2001 ACM Symposium on Document engineering
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