Search results for "Density Functional calculations"

showing 10 items of 56 documents

Modeling the Interaction of Carbon Monoxide with Flexible Graphene: From Coupled Cluster Calculations to Molecular-Dynamics Simulations

2018

The interaction of CO with graphene was studied at different theoretical levels. Quantum-mechanical calculations on finite graphene models with the use of coronene for coupled cluster calculations and circumcoronene for B97D calculations showed that there was no preferential site for adsorption and that the most important factor was the orientation of CO relative to graphene. The parallel orientation was preferred, with binding energies around 9 kJ mol-1 at the CCSD(T) and B97D levels, which was in good agreement with experimental findings. From a large number of CO-circumcoronene and CO-CO interactions, computed at different distances and randomly generated orientations, parameters were fi…

Materials scienceBinding energy02 engineering and technologyMolecular dynamics010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionMolecular dynamicschemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionlawAtomic and Molecular PhysicsAdsorption; Density functional calculations; Graphene; Interaction energies; Molecular dynamics; Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics; Physical and Theoretical ChemistryInteraction energiesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCanonical ensembleGraphene021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCoronene0104 chemical sciencesDensity functional calculationsCoupled clusterchemistryChemical physicsIntramolecular forceAdsorptionGrapheneand Optics0210 nano-technologyChemPhysChem
researchProduct

Tetrathiafulvalene-Based Mixed-Valence Acceptor-Donor-Acceptor Triads: A Joint Theoretical and Experimental Approach

2013

This work presents a joint theoretical and experimental characterisation of the structural and electronic properties of two tetrathiafulvalene (TTF)-based acceptor-donor-acceptor triads (BQ-TTF-BQ and BTCNQ-TTF - BTCNQ; BQ is naphthoquinone and BTCNQ is benzotetracyano-p-quinodimethane) in their neutral and reduced states. The study is performed with the use of electrochemical, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and UV/Vis/NIR spectroelectrochemical techniques guided by quantum-chemical calculations. Emphasis is placed on the mixed-valence properties of both triads in their radical anion states. The electrochemical and EPR results reveal that both BQ-TTF-BQ and BTCNQ-TTF-BTCNQ triads in…

Models MolecularElectronic structureDonor–acceptor systemsElectronsNanotechnology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisElectron Transportchemistry.chemical_compoundHeterocyclic CompoundsNitrilesBenzene Derivatives010405 organic chemistryChemistryBusiness administrationOrganic ChemistryElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyGeneral ChemistryAcceptor3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesDensity functional calculationsFleroxacinChristian ministryMixed-valent compoundsDonor acceptorOxidation-ReductionTetrathiafulvaleneNaphthoquinonesEPR spectroscopyChemistry - A European Journal
researchProduct

Experimental and Theoretical Study on the Cycloreversion of a Nucleobase-Derived Azetidine by Photoinduced Electron Transfer.

2018

[EN] Azetidines are interesting compounds in medicine and chemistry as bioactive scaffolds and synthetic intermediates. However, photochemical processes involved in the generation and fate of azetidine-derived radical ions have scarcely been reported. In this context, the photoreduction of this four-membered heterocycle might be relevant in connection with the DNA (6-4) photoproduct obtained from photolyase. Herein, a stable azabipyrimidinic azetidine (AZT(m)), obtained from cycloaddition between thymine and 6-azauracil units, is considered to be an interesting model of the proposed azetidine-like intermediate. Hence, its photoreduction and photo-oxidation are thoroughly investigated throug…

Models MolecularPhotochemistryRadicalAzetidinePyrimidine dimer010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisPhotoinduced electron transferNucleobaseCyclobutaneElectron transferElectron Transportchemistry.chemical_compoundElectron transferQUIMICA ORGANICAUracilCycloadditionAza CompoundsCycloaddition Reaction010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryRadicalsPhotochemical Processes0104 chemical sciencesThymineDensity functional calculationsPyrimidineschemistryPyrimidine DimersAzetidinesOxidation-ReductionThymineChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
researchProduct

Diene-Containing Half-Sandwich MoIII Complexes as Ethylene Polymerization Catalysts: Experimental and Theoretical Studies

2001

International audience; Seventeen-electron compounds of Mo III having the general formula [(h 5-C 5 R 5)Mo(h 4-diene)X 2 ] (R H, Me; diene butadiene, iso-prene, or 2,3-dimethylbutadiene; X Cl, CH 3) are a new class of ethylene polymerization catalysts. The polyethy-lene obtained shows a bimodal distribution , the major weight fraction being characterized by very long (M around 10 6) and highly linear polymer chains. The newly prepared pentamethylcyclo-pentadienyl (Cp*) derivatives are more active than the cyclopentadienyl (Cp) derivatives, but much less active than previously investigated niobium III compounds having the same stoichiometry. On the other hand, the turnover frequency of the a…

MolybdenumAgostic interactionEthylene polymerizationChain propagationbiologyChemistryNiobiumOrganic ChemistryActive site[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/CatalysisGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryHeterolysisCatalysisDensity functional calculationsCrystallography[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymersCyclopentadienyl complexPolymerizationbiology.protein[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryDensity functional theoryMulliken population analysisCyclopentadienyl ligandsChemistry - A European Journal
researchProduct

Magneto-structural and theoretical study of the weak interactions in a Mn(II) complex with a very unusual N,O-chelating coordination mode of 2-aminot…

2017

International audience; The Mn(II) complex {[Mn(atpa)(H2O)2]·H2O}n (1),with the dicarboxylate ligand 2-aminoterephthalic acid (H2atpa), has been synthesized and crystallographically, spectroscopically and magnetically characterized. Complex 1 shows a very unusual 1κ2N,O coordination mode of the aminoterephthalate dianion with the Mn(II) ion. One of the carboxylate groups shows a syn-anti-μ2-η1:η1 binding mode to form a 2D square grid. The magnetic properties of this compound can be very well reproduced with a regular S = 5/2 chain model with a very weak antiferromagnetic coupling constant of J = −0.2 cm−1 through the single syn-anti carboxylate bridges. EPR measurement also supports the exp…

Noncovalent interactionsDihedral angle010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIonHydrogen bondsInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundlawComputational chemistryMaterials Chemistry[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyNon-covalent interactions[CHIM]Chemical SciencesChelationCarboxylatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonancechemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondLigand0104 chemical sciencesCoordination polymersCrystallographyDensity functional calculationschemistryπ-Interactions
researchProduct

Zero-field nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of viscous liquids

2014

Abstract We report zero-field NMR measurements of a viscous organic liquid, ethylene glycol. Zero-field spectra were taken showing resolved scalar spin–spin coupling (J-coupling) for ethylene glycol at different temperatures and water contents. Molecular dynamics strongly affects the resonance linewidth, which closely follows viscosity. Quantum chemical calculations have been used to obtain the relative stability and coupling constants of all ethylene glycol conformers. The results show the potential of zero-field NMR as a probe of molecular structure and dynamics in a wide range of environments, including viscous fluids.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsZero field NMRzero-field NMRBiophysicsAnalytical chemistryNMR spectroscopy; low field nmr; Density functional calculationsViscous liquidBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundViscosityMolecular dynamicsNMR spectroscopyMoleculePhysics::Chemical Physicsdensity functional theoryCoupling constantlow field nmrtechnology industry and agricultureZero-field NMRNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyviscous liquidsCondensed Matter PhysicsScalar couplingDensity functional calculationschemistryChemical physicsDensity functional theoryscalar couplingEthylene glycolViscous liquidsJournal of Magnetic Resonance
researchProduct

Dicopper(II) Metallacyclophanes with Electroswitchable Polymethyl-Substitutedpara-Phenylene Spacers

2013

Double-stranded anionic dinuclear copper(II) metallacyclic complexes of the paracyclophane type [Cu2L2]4- have been prepared by the CuII-mediated self-assembly of different para-phenylenebis(oxamato) bridging ligands with either zero-, one-, or four-electron-donating methyl substituents (L=N,N′-para- phenylenebis(oxamate) (ppba; 1), 2-methyl- N,N′-para-phenylenebis(oxamate) (Meppba; 2), and 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl- N,N′-para-phenylenebis(oxamate) (Me4ppba; 3)). These complexes have been isolated as their tetra-n-butylammonium (1 a-3 a), lithium(I) (1 b-3 b), and tetraphenylphosphonium salts (1 c-3 c). The X-ray crystal structures of 1 a and 3 c show a parallel-displaced π-stacked conformation w…

Organic electronicsBromineOrganic electronicsOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryCopperCatalysislaw.inventionIonDensity functional calculationsCrystallographychemistryMetallacycleslawPhenyleneIntramolecular forceMagnetic propertiesCyclic voltammetryElectron paramagnetic resonanceCopperRedox propertiesChemistry - A European Journal
researchProduct

Carbon–Phosphorus Coupling from C^N Cyclometalated Au III Complexes

2020

Abstract With the aim of exploiting new organometallic species for cross‐coupling reactions, we report here on the AuIII‐mediated Caryl−P bond formation occurring upon reaction of C^N cyclometalated AuIII complexes with phosphines. The [Au(C^N)Cl2] complex 1 featuring the bidentate 2‐benzoylpyridine (CCON) scaffold was found to react with PTA (1,3,5‐triaza‐7‐phosphaadamantane) under mild conditions, including in water, to afford the corresponding phosphonium 5 through C−P reductive elimination. A mechanism is proposed for the title reaction based on in situ 31P{1H} NMR and HR‐ESI‐MS analyses combined with DFT calculations. The C−P coupling has been generalized to other C^N cyclometalated Au…

Organometallic Chemistrygold(III) cyclometalataled compoundsDenticitygold(III) cyclometalated compoundschemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryDFTCatalysisReductive eliminationchemistry.chemical_compoundcross-couplingcarbon-phosphorous bond[CHIM]Chemical SciencesReactivity (chemistry)Phosphonium010405 organic chemistryPhosphorusCommunicationOrganic Chemistryreductive eliminationGeneral ChemistryBond formationcross- couplingCommunications0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthddc:gold(III) cyclometalataled compoundchemistrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicadensity functional calculationscarbon–phosphorous bondCarbon
researchProduct

Guest Modulation of Spin-Crossover Transition Temperature in a Porous Iron(II) Metal Organic Framework: Experimental and Periodic DFT Studies

2014

The synthesis, structure, and magnetic properties of three clathrate derivatives of the spin-crossover porous coordination polymer {Fe(pyrazine)[Pt(CN)(4)]} (1) with five-membered aromatic molecules furan, pyrrole, and thiophene is reported. The three derivatives have a cooperative spin-crossover transition with hysteresis loops 14-29 K wide and average critical temperatures T-c=201 K (1.fur), 167 K (1.pyr), and 114.6 K (1.thio) well below that of the parent compound 1 (T-c=295 K), confirming stabilization of the HS state. The transition is complete and takes place in two steps for 1.fur, while 1.pyr and 1.thio show 50% spin transition. For 1.fur the transformation between the HS and IS (mi…

Phase transitionPyrazineMetal–organic frameworksTransition temperatureOrganic ChemistrySpin transitionSpace groupGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSpin-crossover compoundsCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundTetragonal crystal systemDensity functional calculationsHofmann clathrateschemistryComputational chemistrySpin crossoverFISICA APLICADAMagnetic propertiesOrthorhombic crystal system
researchProduct

Synthesis of Densely Functionalised 5-Halogen-1,3-oxazin-2-ones byHalogen-Mediated Regioselective Cyclisation of N-Cbz-ProtectedPropargylic Amines: A…

2013

A very efficient synthesis of 5-halogen-1,3-oxazin-2-ones has been accomplished by the halocyclisation reaction of chiral nonracemic N-carbobenzyloxy (N-Cbz)-protected propargylic amines by using I-2, Br-2 and Cl-2 as electrophile sources. The nature of the halogen influences the reaction time and yield. However, in all cases the reaction is totally regioselective taking place through a 6-endo-dig process regardless of the nature of the halogen and of the substituents in the starting material. To rationalise the experimental results, theoretical studies at the B3LYP/6-311G* level have been performed.

Propargylic aminesReaction mechanismChemistryReaction mechanismsOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivityGeneral ChemistryCatalysisOxazinonesDensity functional calculationsRegioselectivityHalocyclisationYield (chemistry)FISICA APLICADAHalogenElectrophileOrganic chemistry
researchProduct