Search results for "Density functional calculation"

showing 10 items of 64 documents

Zero-field nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of viscous liquids

2014

Abstract We report zero-field NMR measurements of a viscous organic liquid, ethylene glycol. Zero-field spectra were taken showing resolved scalar spin–spin coupling (J-coupling) for ethylene glycol at different temperatures and water contents. Molecular dynamics strongly affects the resonance linewidth, which closely follows viscosity. Quantum chemical calculations have been used to obtain the relative stability and coupling constants of all ethylene glycol conformers. The results show the potential of zero-field NMR as a probe of molecular structure and dynamics in a wide range of environments, including viscous fluids.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsZero field NMRzero-field NMRBiophysicsAnalytical chemistryNMR spectroscopy; low field nmr; Density functional calculationsViscous liquidBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundViscosityMolecular dynamicsNMR spectroscopyMoleculePhysics::Chemical Physicsdensity functional theoryCoupling constantlow field nmrtechnology industry and agricultureZero-field NMRNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyviscous liquidsCondensed Matter PhysicsScalar couplingDensity functional calculationschemistryChemical physicsDensity functional theoryscalar couplingEthylene glycolViscous liquidsJournal of Magnetic Resonance
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Dicopper(II) Metallacyclophanes with Electroswitchable Polymethyl-Substitutedpara-Phenylene Spacers

2013

Double-stranded anionic dinuclear copper(II) metallacyclic complexes of the paracyclophane type [Cu2L2]4- have been prepared by the CuII-mediated self-assembly of different para-phenylenebis(oxamato) bridging ligands with either zero-, one-, or four-electron-donating methyl substituents (L=N,N′-para- phenylenebis(oxamate) (ppba; 1), 2-methyl- N,N′-para-phenylenebis(oxamate) (Meppba; 2), and 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl- N,N′-para-phenylenebis(oxamate) (Me4ppba; 3)). These complexes have been isolated as their tetra-n-butylammonium (1 a-3 a), lithium(I) (1 b-3 b), and tetraphenylphosphonium salts (1 c-3 c). The X-ray crystal structures of 1 a and 3 c show a parallel-displaced π-stacked conformation w…

Organic electronicsBromineOrganic electronicsOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryCopperCatalysislaw.inventionIonDensity functional calculationsCrystallographychemistryMetallacycleslawPhenyleneIntramolecular forceMagnetic propertiesCyclic voltammetryElectron paramagnetic resonanceCopperRedox propertiesChemistry - A European Journal
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Carbon–Phosphorus Coupling from C^N Cyclometalated Au III Complexes

2020

Abstract With the aim of exploiting new organometallic species for cross‐coupling reactions, we report here on the AuIII‐mediated Caryl−P bond formation occurring upon reaction of C^N cyclometalated AuIII complexes with phosphines. The [Au(C^N)Cl2] complex 1 featuring the bidentate 2‐benzoylpyridine (CCON) scaffold was found to react with PTA (1,3,5‐triaza‐7‐phosphaadamantane) under mild conditions, including in water, to afford the corresponding phosphonium 5 through C−P reductive elimination. A mechanism is proposed for the title reaction based on in situ 31P{1H} NMR and HR‐ESI‐MS analyses combined with DFT calculations. The C−P coupling has been generalized to other C^N cyclometalated Au…

Organometallic Chemistrygold(III) cyclometalataled compoundsDenticitygold(III) cyclometalated compoundschemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryDFTCatalysisReductive eliminationchemistry.chemical_compoundcross-couplingcarbon-phosphorous bond[CHIM]Chemical SciencesReactivity (chemistry)Phosphonium010405 organic chemistryPhosphorusCommunicationOrganic Chemistryreductive eliminationGeneral ChemistryBond formationcross- couplingCommunications0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthddc:gold(III) cyclometalataled compoundchemistrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicadensity functional calculationscarbon–phosphorous bondCarbon
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Guest Modulation of Spin-Crossover Transition Temperature in a Porous Iron(II) Metal Organic Framework: Experimental and Periodic DFT Studies

2014

The synthesis, structure, and magnetic properties of three clathrate derivatives of the spin-crossover porous coordination polymer {Fe(pyrazine)[Pt(CN)(4)]} (1) with five-membered aromatic molecules furan, pyrrole, and thiophene is reported. The three derivatives have a cooperative spin-crossover transition with hysteresis loops 14-29 K wide and average critical temperatures T-c=201 K (1.fur), 167 K (1.pyr), and 114.6 K (1.thio) well below that of the parent compound 1 (T-c=295 K), confirming stabilization of the HS state. The transition is complete and takes place in two steps for 1.fur, while 1.pyr and 1.thio show 50% spin transition. For 1.fur the transformation between the HS and IS (mi…

Phase transitionPyrazineMetal–organic frameworksTransition temperatureOrganic ChemistrySpin transitionSpace groupGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSpin-crossover compoundsCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundTetragonal crystal systemDensity functional calculationsHofmann clathrateschemistryComputational chemistrySpin crossoverFISICA APLICADAMagnetic propertiesOrthorhombic crystal system
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Synthesis of Densely Functionalised 5-Halogen-1,3-oxazin-2-ones byHalogen-Mediated Regioselective Cyclisation of N-Cbz-ProtectedPropargylic Amines: A…

2013

A very efficient synthesis of 5-halogen-1,3-oxazin-2-ones has been accomplished by the halocyclisation reaction of chiral nonracemic N-carbobenzyloxy (N-Cbz)-protected propargylic amines by using I-2, Br-2 and Cl-2 as electrophile sources. The nature of the halogen influences the reaction time and yield. However, in all cases the reaction is totally regioselective taking place through a 6-endo-dig process regardless of the nature of the halogen and of the substituents in the starting material. To rationalise the experimental results, theoretical studies at the B3LYP/6-311G* level have been performed.

Propargylic aminesReaction mechanismChemistryReaction mechanismsOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivityGeneral ChemistryCatalysisOxazinonesDensity functional calculationsRegioselectivityHalocyclisationYield (chemistry)FISICA APLICADAHalogenElectrophileOrganic chemistry
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Quantum Chemical Calculations Predict the Diphenyl Diuranium Compound [PhUUPh] To Have a Stable1Ag Ground State

2006

Quantum chemicalChemistryStructure elucidationchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineUraniumMultiple bondsCatalysisDensity functional calculationsChemical physicsComputational chemistryddc:540UraniumMetal-metal interactionsGround stateMultiple bondsAngewandte Chemie
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Unexpected Reaction of the Unsaturated Cluster Host and Catalyst [Pd3(3-CO)(dppm)3]2+ with the Hydroxide Ion: Spectroscopic and Kinetic Evidence of a…

2006

The title cluster, [Pd(3)(mu(3)-CO)(dppm)(3)](2+) (dppm=bis(diphenylphosphino)methane), reacts with one equivalent of hydroxide anions (OH(-)), from tetrabutylammonium hydroxide (Bu(4)NOH), to give the paramagnetic [Pd(3)(mu(3)-CO)(dppm)(3)](+) species. Reaction with another equivalent of OH(-) leads to the zero-valent compound [Pd(3)(mu(3)-CO)(dppm)(3)](0). From electron paramagnetic resonance analysis of the reaction medium using the spin-trap agent 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide (DMPO), the 2-tetrahydrofuryl or methyl radicals, deriving from the tetrahydrofuran (THF) or dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvent, respectively, were detected. For both [Pd(3)(mu(3)-CO)(dppm)(3)](2+) and [Pd(3)(mu…

RadicalInner sphere electron transfersolvent effects[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCatalysislaw.inventionAdductchemistry.chemical_compoundlawElectron paramagnetic resonancehydroxide anionsTetrahydrofuranComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS010405 organic chemistryTetrabutylammonium hydroxideOrganic Chemistry[ CHIM.INOR ] Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistryGeneral Chemistrypalladium0104 chemical scienceschemistrydensity functional calculationsHydroxidecluster compoundsSolvent effects
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Oxygen-assisted hydroxymatairesinol dehydrogenation: a selective secondary-alcohol oxidation over a gold catalyst.

2013

Selective dehydrogenation of the biomass-derived lignan hydroxymatairesinol (HMR) to oxomatairesinol (oxoMAT) was studied over an Au/Al(2)O(3) catalyst. The reaction was carried out in a semi-batch glass reactor at 343 K under two different gas atmospheres, namely produced through synthetic air or nitrogen. The studied reaction is, in fact, an example of secondary-alcohol oxidation over an Au catalyst. Thus, the investigated reaction mechanism of HMR oxidative dehydrogenation is useful for the fundamental understanding of other secondary-alcohol dehydrogenation over Au surfaces. To investigate the elementary catalytic steps ruling both oxygen-free- and oxygen-assisted dehydrogenation of HMR…

Reaction mechanismMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryDiastereomerGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisLignans0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisOxygenAdsorptionHydroxymatairesinolAlcohol oxidationAlcoholsdehydrogenation density functional calculations gold catalysisReactivity (chemistry)DehydrogenationAdsorptionGoldOxidation-ReductionChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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A Computational Study of Two-State Conformational Changes in 16-Electron [CpW(NO)(L)] Complexes (L=PH3, CO, CH2, HCCH, H2CCH2)

1999

International audience; High-spin and low-spin [CpW(NO) (L)] complexes are calculated to be remarkably close in energy. Several critical conformational changes in the singlet compounds are predicted to proceed more readily by spin crossover to the triplet hypersurface. The relationships between spin state, π bonding, ligand orientation, and geometry at W are explored.

Spin statesChemistryLigandOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryState (functional analysis)ElectronSpin crossoverCatalysisTungstenLigand effects[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryCrystallographyDensity functional calculationsHypersurfaceSpin crossoverComputational chemistryPi interactionsPi interactionCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistrySinglet state
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Large Conductance Switching in a Single-Molecule Device through Room Temperature Spin-Dependent Transport

2016

Controlling the spin of electrons in nanoscale electronic devices is one of the most promising topics aiming at developing devices with rapid and high density information storage capabilities. The interface magnetism or spinterface resulting from the interaction between a magnetic molecule and a metal surface, or vice versa, has become a key ingredient in creating nanoscale molecular devices with novel functionalities. Here, we present a single-molecule wire that displays large (>10000%) conductance switching by controlling the spin-dependent transport under ambient conditions (room temperature in a liquid cell). The molecular wire is built by trapping individual spin crossover Fe-II comple…

SpinterfaceMagnetoresistanceMagnetismIronBioengineering02 engineering and technologyLigands010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular wireSpin-crossover complexesSpin crossoverNanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functionalsSpin orbit couplingSTM break-junctionCondensed matter physicsNanotecnologiaMagnetoresistanceChemistryMechanical EngineeringTeoria del funcional de densitatConductanceGeneral ChemistrySpin–orbit interaction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesDensity functional calculationsLligandsSingle-molecule junctionsFerromagnetismChemical physicsElectrode0210 nano-technologyFerroNano Letters
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