Search results for "Density"

showing 2 items of 4402 documents

Phosphorus limitation enhances parasite impact: feedback effects at the population level

2014

Background Nutrient deficiency affects the growth and population dynamics of consumers. Endoparasites can be seen as consumers that drain carbon (C) or energy from their host while simultaneously competing for limiting resources such as phosphorus (P). Depending on the relative demands of the host and the parasite for the limiting nutrient, intensified resource competition under nutrient limitation can either reduce the parasite’s effect on the host or further reduce the fitness of the nutrient-limited host. So far, knowledge of how nutrient limitation affects parasite performance at the host population level and how this affects the host populations is limited. Results We followed the popu…

zooplankton0106 biological sciencesEpidemiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectDaphnia magnaPopulationDaphnia magnaGlugoides intestinalis010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesParasite loadPopulation densityDaphniaZooplanktonCompetition (biology)Host-Parasite InteractionsEnvironmental Science(all)AnimalsTransmissionParasite hostingepidemiologiaeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_common2. Zero hungerecological stoichiometryeducation.field_of_studybiologyEcologyHost (biology)010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyfungitransmissionPhosphorusbiology.organism_classificationglugoides intestinalisParasiteDaphniaEcological stoichiometryparasiteMicrosporidiaPhosphorus DietaryResearch ArticleBMC Ecology
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Conformational investigation of alpha,beta-dehydropeptides. IX. N-Acetyl-(E)-alpha,beta-methylamide: stereoelectronic properties from infrared and th…

1998

The Fourier transform infrared spectra of Ac-(E)-deltaAbu-NHMe were analyzed to determine the predominant solution conformation(s) of this (E)-alpha,beta-dehydropeptide-related compound and the electron density perturbation in its amide groups. The measurements were performed in dichloromethane and acetonitrile in the region of mode vs (N-H), amide I, amide II and vs (C(alpha)=Cbeta). The equilibrium geometrical parameters, calculated by a method based on the density functional theory with the B3LYP functional and the 6-31G* basis set, were used to support spectroscopic interpretation and gain some deeper insight into the molecule. The experimental and theoretical data were compared with th…

β-dehydroamino acidsFTIR spectroscopyα(E)-αMolecular orbital methodAmidic resonanceC5 hydrogen bondβ- dehydrobutyrineC5 conformationSolution peptide conformationDensity functionalsJOURNAL OF PEPTIDE RESEARCH
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