Search results for "Dependence"

showing 10 items of 2462 documents

Database Species-Area Relationships in Palaearctic Grasslands

2012

The Database Species-Area Relationships in Palaearctic Grasslands (GIVD ID EU-00-003) is an initiative of the European Dry Grassland Group (EDGG) and primarily functions as repository for all data sampled during the EDGG Research Expeditions. During these expeditions two types of highly standardised sampling of dry grassland vegetation in the Palaearctic realm are carried out: (i) nested-plot sampling on squares of 0.0001, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, and 100 m2; (ii) additional normal releves of 10-m2 plots. For all plot sizes, the terricolous vascular plants, bryophytes, and lichens are recorded that are superficially present (shoot presence). Additionally, for all 10-m2 plots species cover i…

soil data.Mediterranean climateRange (biology)Koelerio-Corynephoretealichencomputer.software_genreGrasslandEuropean Dry Grassland Group (EDGG)Lichendry grasslandbiodiversityGeneral Environmental Sciencebryophytegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryDatabaseLand useSampling (statistics)VegetationMediterranean grasslandTaxonscale dependenceSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataFestuco-BrometeaGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencescomputer
researchProduct

Domain-Specific Risk and Public Policy

2018

We develop a method to estimate domain-specific risk. We apply the method to sickness insurance by fitting a utility function at the individual level, using European survey data on life satisfaction. Three results stand out. First, relative risk aversion increases with income. Second, marginal utility is higher in the sick state conditional on income, due to an observed fixed cost of sickness. Third, the domain-specificity of risk shifts the focus on the smoothing of utility, not consumption. The optimal policy rule implies that the replacement rates should be non-linear and decrease with income. nonPeerReviewed

sosiaalivakuutusstate-dependenceI13social insuranceddc:330risk aversionD02H55sickness absencesairauspoissaolotriskinarviointi (terveyteen liittyvä)risk
researchProduct

A spatio-temporal measure of spatial dependence: An example using read estate data

2013

International audience

spatial dependence[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceMeasureComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
researchProduct

Temperature measurement in gas mixtures by femtosecond Raman-induced polarization spectroscopy

2003

European Conference on Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy (ECONOS) MAR 30-APR 01, 2003 BESANCON, FRANCE; The potential of femtosecond Raman-induced polarization spectroscopy (RIPS) for the simultaneous determination of temperature and concentrations was investigated. These measurements were related to the rotational time response of the molecular gas mixture, which was measured as a function of the pump-probe time delay. The change of the polarizability anisotropy with respect to the vibrational levels was taken into account. The results of temperature measurements in pure CO2 showed good agreement with the values obtained by a thermocouple. The RIPS technique was also applied to a CO2-N2 gas m…

spectroscopyHYDROGEN CARS THERMOMETRYrotational Ramanfemtosecond laserDEPENDENCEHIGH-PRESSURECO2POLARIZABILITYBROADENING COEFFICIENTStemperature measurement
researchProduct

Procesos de autonomia normativa entre perfiles de indipendencia e interdependencia funcional

2010

The author says that to get rules technique and the certainty of the law together is quite a postulate. The certainty of rules is the expression of impartiality and guarantee which should be assured by the "fixity" of the law.Neverthless one can point out the insufficinet reconnaissance of the rules seen as pure written record, that is the "liturgic text" to individuate the real content of the law. The author gives variegated exemplifications about it. Viceversa the rule exists because it is "alive", and in it is its effective vitality. So it exists in the semantics and in the jurisdictional control and in its applicability. After all, the matter of law is a matter of fact. The specific fac…

statute lawregulations techiniqueruleregulations autonomySettore IUS/09 - Istituzioni Di Diritto Pubblicocertainties and lawrule of lawlaw and politicjurisdictional controllawproceeding controlfunctional interdependence
researchProduct

Impact of supplier-specific investments in inter-organisational information systems on strategic electronic coordination: the moderation effect of bu…

2018

Abstract This paper examines the factors which influence sharing of the strategic information (in other words, electronic coordination) in a buyer–supplier dyad. The antecedents of this coordination are examined rather well in the transaction cost economics (TCE) theory and resource-dependency theory (RDT), while the supply chain management perspective is contemplated. The mentioned frameworks are used in the analysis. However, the research focus is narrowed down to the exploration of the antecedents of information exchange conducted via inter-organisational information systems (IOS). The empirical analysis is based on 198 observations of Norwegian companies operating in different types of …

strategic electronic coordinationResource dependence theoryTS155-194Strategy and Management05 social sciences02 engineering and technologyspecific ios investmentModerationresource dependency theorytransaction cost economics (tce)inter-organisational information system (ios)Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringManagement Information Systems020204 information systemsManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation system050211 marketingbuyer dependencyBusinessProduction management. Operations managementBusiness managementIndustrial organizationEngineering Management in Production and Services
researchProduct

A Sub-Supersolution Approach for Robin Boundary Value Problems with Full Gradient Dependence

2020

The paper investigates a nonlinear elliptic problem with a Robin boundary condition, which exhibits a convection term with full dependence on the solution and its gradient. A sub- supersolution approach is developed for this type of problems. The main result establishes the existence of a solution enclosed in the ordered interval formed by a sub-supersolution. The result is applied to find positive solutions.

sub-supersolutionConvectionlcsh:MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsInterval (mathematics)Robin boundary conditionType (model theory)lcsh:QA1-93901 natural sciencesRobin boundary conditionTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemnonlinear elliptic problemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicapositive solutiongradient dependenceComputer Science (miscellaneous)Applied mathematicsBoundary value problem0101 mathematicsEngineering (miscellaneous)MathematicsMathematics
researchProduct

Regular solutions for nonlinear elliptic equations, with convective terms, in Orlicz spaces

2022

We establish some existence and regularity results to the Dirichlet problem, for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations involving a partial differential operator, depending on the gradient of the solution. Our results are formulated in the Orlicz-Sobolev spaces and under general growth conditions on the convection term. The sub- and supersolutions method is a key tool in the proof of the existence results.

sub-supersolutionMathematics - Analysis of PDEsOrlicz-Sobolev spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicagradient dependenceGeneral Mathematicsnonlinear elliptic equationFOS: Mathematics35J25 35J99 46E35Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

On the Sub-Supersolution Approach for Dirichlet Problems driven by a (p(x), q(x))-Laplacian Operator with Convection Term

2021

The method of sub and super-solution is applied to obtain existence and location of solutions to a quasilinear elliptic problem with variable exponent and Dirichlet boundary conditions involving a nonlinear term f depending on solution and on its gradient. Under a suitable growth condition on the convection term f, the existence of at least one solution satisfying a priori estimate is obtained.

sub-supersolutionpositive solutionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicagradient dependence(p(x) q(x))-LaplacianDirichlet problem
researchProduct

Location of solutions for quasi-linear elliptic equations with general gradient dependence

2017

Existence and location of solutions to a Dirichlet problem driven by $(p,q)$-Laplacian and containing a (convection) term fully depending on the solution and its gradient are established through the method of subsolution-supersolution. Here we substantially improve the growth condition used in preceding works. The abstract theorem is applied to get a new result for existence of positive solutions with a priori estimates.

subsolution-supersolutionGradient dependenceApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEs$(pQuasi-linear elliptic equationq)$-laplacian01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematics(p q)-laplacian; Gradient dependence; positive solution; Quasi-linear elliptic equations; subsolution-supersolution; Applied Mathematicspositive solutionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaQA1-939Quasi linear0101 mathematicsquasi-linear elliptic equationsMathematics(p q)-laplacianMathematics
researchProduct