Search results for "Derivative"

showing 10 items of 1074 documents

Monophosphoryl lipid A coating of hydroxyethyl starch nanocapsules drastically increases uptake and maturation by dendritic cells while minimizing th…

2015

Enhancing delivery of antigens to dendritic cells (DCs) is essential for the induction of vigorous antigen-specific cellular immune responses. Aim of the present study was to evaluate the properties of hydroxyethyl starch nanocapsules (HES-NCs) functionalized with anti-CD40, anti-DEC205, interferon-γ (IFNγ) and/or monophosphoryl lipid A (MPLA) with respect to the overall uptake, the released cytokine profile, and the influence on phenotypic maturation of human monocyte-derived DCs using flow cytometry, confocal microscopy and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. NC uptake by DCs was significantly enhanced by functionalizing NCs with anti-CD40 or MPLA. With respect to the cytokine profile and…

medicine.medical_treatmentMonophosphoryl Lipid ANanocapsulesFlow cytometryHydroxyethyl Starch DerivativesImmune systemAntigenAdjuvants ImmunologicNanocapsulesInterferonmedicineHumansCells CulturedMicroscopy ConfocalGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and Microbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testChemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthDendritic CellsTh1 CellsInterleukin-12Cell biologyToll-Like Receptor 4Infectious DiseasesLipid ANanomedicineBiochemistryMolecular MedicineAdjuvantCD80medicine.drugVaccine
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MR2817222 Ursescu, Corneliu, A mean value inequality for multifunctions. Bull. Math. Soc. Sci. Math. Roumanie (N.S.) 54(102) (2011), no. 2, 193–200

2011

The paper is devoted to extend some mean value inequalities from the function setting to the multifunction one. Let (M,d) be a metric space, let F be a multifunctions defined on D \subset R and taking values in the family of nonempty subsets of M, and let g: D\rightarrow R be a strictly increasing function. The author proves the following inequality: \frac{\delta(F(b),F(a))}{g(b)-g(a)} \leq \sup_{s\in [a,b)\cap D} \sup_{S\in F(s)} \sup_{t\in (s,b)\cap D} \frac{\delta(F(t),S)}{g(t)-g(s)}, where a and b are two points of D with a<b and, if Q and P are nonempty subsets of M, then \delta(Q,P)=\sup_{p\in P} \inf_{q\in Q}d(q,p). An application of the previous inequality to the Dini derivatives of…

multifunction Dini derivativeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica
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Application of Molecular Topology for the Prediction of Reaction Yields and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Heterocyclic Amidine Derivatives

2011

Topological-mathematical models based on multiple linear regression analyses have been built to predict the reaction yields and the anti-inflammatory activity of a set of heterocylic amidine derivatives, synthesized under environmental friendly conditions, using microwave irradiation. Two models with three variables each were selected. The models were validated by cross-validation and randomization tests. The final outcome demonstrates a good agreement between the predicted and experimental results, confirming the robustness of the method. These models also enabled the screening of virtual libraries for new amidine derivatives predicted to show higher values of reaction yields and anti-infl…

multilineal regression analysisQSAR analysisAmidinesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipArticleCatalysismolecular topologylcsh:ChemistryInorganic ChemistryAmidineHeterocyclic Compounds 1-Ringchemistry.chemical_compoundComputational chemistryLinear regressionOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryyield reactionanti-inflammatory activitylcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyChemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineComputer Science Applicationslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Microwave irradiationMolecular topologyAlgorithmsamidine derivativesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Surface modification of poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid) with amino-functionalized silica nanoparticles

2011

In this work we studied the possibility to achieve a hybrid-surface through the modification, via a facile wet chemical process, of the surface of films of poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid) (EAA) with amino-modified silica nanoparticles. Films of EAA were preliminarily activated by the introduction of -COCl groups on their surface. Silica nanoparticles were thereafter covalently bound on the polymeric surface as confirmed by FTIR, ATR-FTIR, XPS, NMR and SEM determinations. The nanoparticles formed a multilayer on the film surface and covered almost uniformly the whole film surface. Direct measurements of superficial amino groups by titration allowed us to detect a concentration of about 18 nmo…

nanostructured hybrid materialsMaterials scienceTRIALKOXYSILANE DERIVATIVESNanoparticleGeneral ChemistryCOATED MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLESContact anglechemistry.chemical_compoundSurface modificationchemistryChemical engineeringX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyPolymer chemistryMaterials Chemistrynanoparticles functionalizationSurface modificationWettingFourier transform infrared spectroscopyCOLLOIDAL SILICACATALYZED SYNTHESISAcrylic acidPolymeric surfaceJournal of Materials Chemistry
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Modulation of alcohol consumption using an operant self-administration paradigm: effects of a new dopamine aminoacidic conjugate, Phenylalanine-β(3,4…

2014

Rewarding and reinforcing properties of alcohol have been shown to be mediated by activation of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system. Experimental evidences suggest that mesolimbic dopamine system is hypofunctional in addicted brain; further, reduced dopaminergic activity outlasts somatic signs of withdrawal and may drive craving and relapse. Boosting strategy on dopaminergic neurons could represent a valid therapy. Effects of pharmacological manipulation of brain Dopaminergic receptors by a new dopamine conjugate, Phenylalanine-β(3,4dihydroxyphenyl)-etilamide (DA-Phen), on operant behaviour and on both acute and prolonged withdrawal symptoms during ethanol abstinence have been evaluated. Mal…

operant conditioning taskSettore BIO/14 - Farmacologiadopamine derivatives.ethanol intake reduction
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New charge transfer salts of two organic π-donors of the tetrathiafulvalene type with the paramagnetic [Cr(NCS)6]3- anion

2003

cited By 9; International audience; The electrochemical combination of the paramagnetic anion [Cr(NCS)6]3- with the organic π-donors bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene (ET) and 4,5-bis(2-hydroxyethylthio) -4′,5′-ethylenedithiotetrathiafulvalene (DHET-EDTTTF) leads to two new radical cation salts, namely (ET)4 [Cr(NCS 6]·PhCN 1 and (DHET-EDTTTF)2 (NEt4)[Cr(NCS)6] 2. Both have been characterized by X-ray crystallography, magnetic and resistivity measurements. The structure of 1 consists of alternating inorganic layers generated by the anions and organic layers in which the PhCN molecules are inserted; the organic sub-lattice is built up from four different ET units, three of them with a ch…

organic compoundStereochemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringDimerCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschromium derivativeParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundtetrathiafulvalene derivativeMolecule[CHIM]Chemical Sciencescontrolled studyradical010405 organic chemistryferromagnetic materialarticleCharge densityGeneral ChemistryanionX ray crystallographysemiconductordimerMagnetic susceptibility0104 chemical sciencescationinorganic compoundCrystallographyRadical ionchemistryelectrochemistrymagnetismchemical structureroom temperatureTetrathiafulvaleneconductanceenergy
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On the second-order regularity of solutions to the parabolic p-Laplace equation

2022

AbstractIn this paper, we study the second-order Sobolev regularity of solutions to the parabolic p-Laplace equation. For any p-parabolic function u, we show that $$D(\left| Du\right| ^{\frac{p-2+s}{2}}Du)$$ D ( D u p - 2 + s 2 D u ) exists as a function and belongs to $$L^{2}_{\text {loc}}$$ L loc 2 with $$s&gt;-1$$ s &gt; - 1 and $$1&lt;p&lt;\infty $$ 1 &lt; p &lt; ∞ . The range of s is sharp.

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötp-parabolic functionstime derivativeSobolev regularityMathematics::Analysis of PDEsfundamental inequalityWeak solutionsMathematics (miscellaneous)Fundamental inequalityweak solutionsGRADIENT111 MathematicsTime derivativeEQUIVALENCE
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[60]Fullerene l -Amino Acids and Peptides: Synthesis under Phase-Transfer Catalysis Using a Phosphine–Borane Linker. Electrochemical Behavior

2017

International audience; A new method to link amino acid and peptide derivatives to [60]fullerene is described. It uses hydrophosphination with a secondary phosphine borane. First, the stereoselective synthesis of secondary phosphine borane amino acid derivatives was achieved by alkylation of phenylphosphine borane with gamma-iodo-alpha-amino ester reagents under phase transfer catalysis (PTC). Second, a sec-phosphine borane amino ester was saponified and coupled with alpha,gamma-diamino esters to afford the corresponding dipeptide derivatives in good yields. Finally, the hydrophosphination reaction of [60]fullerene by the sec-phosphine borane compounds was performed under PTC to obtain C-60…

p-chiral phosphiniteshiv-1 proteaseBoraneAlkylation010402 general chemistrychemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundc60[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryredox propertiesOrganic chemistrytertiary phosphinesRacemizationchemistry.chemical_classificationAddition reactionbond activationDipeptide010405 organic chemistry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryOrganic ChemistrybuckminsterfullereneCombinatorial chemistryfullerene c-600104 chemical sciencesAmino acidchemistryPhenylphosphinederivativesPhosphine
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Piederības vietniekvārdi un to lietojums latviešu valodā

2017

Bakalaura darbā ir aplūkoti piederības vietniekvārdi, to atvasinājumi ar -ēj- un personas vietniekvārdu ģenitīvs piederības vietniekvārdu funkcijā. Šī pētījuma uzdevumi ir teorētisko materiālu vākšana, rakstveida un mutvārdu saziņas piemēru apkopošana un analizēšana, pētot šo vietniekvārdu funkciju teikumā. Bakalaura darba mērķis ir analizēt piederības vietniekvārdu funkciju teikumā un izprast to lietojumu latviešu valodā. Šī pētījuma nolūkos ir savākti aptuveni tūkstoš piemēru, kuri atspoguļo piederības vietniekvārdu lietojumu latviešu valodā. Bakalaura darbā analizētie piemēri ir no “Līdzsvarota mūsdienu latviešu valodas tekstu korpusa”, dažādiem ziņu portāliem, kā arī pašas autores fiksē…

personas vietniekvārdi - personal pronounspiederības vietniekvārdu atvasinājumi - derivatives of possessive pronounsģenitīvs - genitive caseFiloloģijapiederības vietniekvārdi - possessive pronouns
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Designing P-Chirogenic 1,2-Diphosphinobenzenes at Both P-Centers Using P(III)-Phosphinites

2016

International audience; A new enantiodivergent synthesis of P-chirogenic 1,2-diphosphinobenzenes (DP*B) bearing the chirality on one or both phosphorus centers is reported using aryne chemistry. The principle is based on successive reactions of 1,2-dibromobenzene with sec-phosphide boranes, then DABCO to remove the borane, and finally with chlorophosphines or P(III)-chirogenic phosphinites. The efficiency of this synthesis was demonstrated by the stereoselective preparation of (S,S)-1,2-bis(o-anisylphenylphosphino)benzene. A comparison of DIPAMP and homochiral DP*B ligands in asymmetric Rh- or Pd-catalyzed reactions was reported.

phosphine-ligandsDIPAMPketonesStereochemistryBoranesDABCOBorane010402 general chemistry[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciences01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArynecatalyzed asymmetric hydrogenationchemistry.chemical_compoundfunctionalized alkenes[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesorganocatalysisPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryhydroformylation010405 organic chemistryChemistry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryOrganic Chemistrycarbon-monoxide0104 chemical scienceshighly enantioselective hydrogenationOrganocatalysisderivativesStereoselectivityChirality (chemistry)phospholane ligands
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