Search results for "Derivative"

showing 10 items of 1074 documents

Kohn-Sham Decomposition in Real-Time Time-Dependent Density-Functional Theory An Efficient Tool for Analyzing Plasmonic Excitations

2017

The real-time-propagation formulation of time-dependent density-functional theory (RT-TDDFT) is an efficient method for modeling the optical response of molecules and nanoparticles. Compared to the widely adopted linear-response TDDFT approaches based on, e.g., the Casida equations, RT-TDDFT appears, however, lacking efficient analysis methods. This applies in particular to a decomposition of the response in the basis of the underlying single-electron states. In this work, we overcome this limitation by developing an analysis method for obtaining the Kohn-Sham electron-hole decomposition in RT-TDDFT. We demonstrate the equivalence between the developed method and the Casida approach by a be…

plasmonic excitationsTheoretical computer scienceKohn-Sham decompositionComputer scienceta221Kohn–Sham equationsFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPhysics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Decomposition (computer science)Physics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhysics::Chemical Physics010306 general physicsta116PlasmonEigenvalues and eigenvectorsChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsta114tiheysfunktionaaliteoriaMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Time-dependent density functional theory16. Peace & justice021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyComputer Science ApplicationsplasmonitBenzene derivativesnanohiukkaset0210 nano-technologyJOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THEORY AND COMPUTATION
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A simple HPLC assay for polyamines and their monoacetylderivatives

1993

polyamineSpermidineSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaPutrescineSpermineN-acetyl-derivatives
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Preparation of tungstophosphoric acid/cerium-doped NH2-UiO-66 Z-scheme photocatalyst: a new candidate for green photo-oxidation of dibenzothiophene a…

2021

International audience; The goal of this study was to introduce an effective visible-light induced photocatalytic system with a good ability for photocatalytic oxidative desulfurization (PODS) and denitrogenation (PODN) using molecular oxygen (O2) as an oxidant. In this regard, tungestophosphoric acid (PW12) was supported onto cerium-doped NH2-UiO-66 (PW12/Ce-NUiO-66) and employed for the photo-oxidation of dibenzothiophene (DBT) and quinoline (Qu). Herein, using cerium (Ce) as a “mediator” facilitated the separation of charge carriers, while NH2-UiO-66 remarkably enhanced the surface area with plentiful adsorption sites and shifted the adsorption edge of PW12to the visible region. The sum …

pore volumeAdsorption edgesLight02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compound[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]quinolineVisible-light irradiationMaterials Chemistryoxidizing agentOxidative desulfurizationirradiationQuinolineCerium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyOxidantsFlue-gas desulfurizationCeriumDibenzothiophenePhotocatalysisCharge carrierCarrier mobility0210 nano-technologychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryMaximum EfficiencyCatalysisArticleuraniumAdsorptionphosphotungstic acidpore size distributiondibenzothiophene derivativegreen chemistryphotooxidationDopingdesulfurizationGeneral Chemistrysurface areaPhotocatalytic systems0104 chemical sciencesVisible light inducedDibenzothiophenesTungstophosphoric acidMolecular oxygenPhotocatalytic activitychemistryadsorptiondesorptionoxygenphotocatalysisNuclear chemistrycatalyst
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New indole and 7-azaindole derivatives as protein kinase inhibitors

2023

protein kinase inhibitorantiproliferativebis-indoleindole derivative7-azaindole derivativeanticancerSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica
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Apoptotic induction on HeLa tumor cell line. A comparison of activity between pyrazolo[1,2-a]benzo[1,2,3,4]tetrazinone derivatives and their syntheti…

2009

pyrazolo[12-a]benzo[1234]tetrazinone derivativeApoptotic inductionSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica
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(2-Pyridyl)sulfonyl Groups for ortho -Directing Palladium- Catalyzed Carbon-Halogen Bond Formation at Functionalized Arenes

2017

International audience; We describe an efficient palladium-catalyzed selective C-H ortho-monohalogenation (X=I, Br, Cl, F) of various functionalized (2-pyridyl) aryl-sulfones. ortho-, meta-and para-functionalization is tolerated at the arene group which undergoes C-H halogenation. Some modifications are also possible on the 2-(arylsulfonyl) heteroaryl directing groups. A comparison of the halogenation efficiency suggests that bromination is the practical method of choice, while chlorination and fluorination are possible but more challenging. Under forcing conditions ortho-dihalogenation can also be achieved.

pyridyl sulfonechemistry.chemical_elementelectrophilic fluorinationolefinationphenols010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCatalysis[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryarene C-H functionalizationhalogenationn-(2-pyridyl)sulfonyl groupOrganic chemistryacidsSulfonylchemistry.chemical_classificationortho-arylationHalogen bond010405 organic chemistryChemistry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryHalogenationGeneral Chemistryindolespalladiumfluorination0104 chemical sciencesderivativesactivationCarbonprotecting groupPalladium
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Synthesis, Electrochemistry, and Photophysics of Aza-BODIPY Porphyrin Dyes

2016

International audience; The synthesis of dyad and triad aza-BODIPY-porphyrin systems in two steps starting from an aryl-substituted aza-BODIPY chromophore is described. The properties of the resulting aza-BODIPY-porphyrin conjugates have been extensively investigated by means of electrochemistry, spectroelectrochemistry, and absorption/emission spectroscopy. Fluorescence measurements have revealed a dramatic loss of luminescence intensity, mainly due to competitive energy transfer and photoinduced electron transfer involving charge separation followed by recombination.

resonance energy-transferporphyrinoidstetraarylazadipyrromethenes010402 general chemistryPhotochemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energy[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysisFluorescence spectroscopyPhotoinduced electron transfersinglet oxygentransfersphotoinduced electron-transferphotoinduced electron transferchemistry.chemical_compoundgeneration[CHIM]Chemical Scienceselectrogenerated chemiluminescencespectroscopic propertiespolyadsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)aza-BODIPYs010405 organic chemistryfullereneOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryChromophorefluorescence spectroscopyPorphyrinFluorescence0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthchemistryelectrochemistryderivativesLuminescence
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The Missing Member of the Partially O-Alkylated Resorcinarene Family: Synthesis and Conformation of Methyl Tetramethoxy Resorcinarene

2013

An improved Lewis acid catalyzed synthesis method for methyl tetramethoxy resorcinarene is described, which produced the missing lower rim methyl derivative of this partially O-alkylated resorcinarene family. Structural characterization by means of variable temperature NMR experiments and single crystal X-ray diffraction studies furthermore revealed that the resorcinarene core adopts different conformations in the solid state and in solution. peerReviewed

resorcinareneChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryMethyl derivativeSolid-stateResorcinareneAlkylationtetramethoxy resorcinareneBiochemistryCatalysissupramolekyylikemiasupramolekulaarinen kemiaLewis acids and basesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116Single crystalresorsinareenitetrametoksiresorsinareeni
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Phytochemical investigation of the needles of Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei

2019

Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei (Pinaceae) is a species living in a very small population only in a confined area of Sicily. In this study, the dichloromethane extract of the leaves was analyzed. Apart from three already known metabolites namely dehydroabietic acid; maltol; and rheosmin, previously detected in other species of Abies, a lanostane derivative was isolated. Its chemical structure was elucidated by means of extensive spectroscopic methods.

rheosminAbies nebrodensiChemical structurePopulationMaltolPlant Science01 natural sciencesBiochemistryLanostaneAnalytical ChemistrySettore BIO/01 - Botanica Generalechemistry.chemical_compoundOrganic chemistrySettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaAbies nebrodensiseducationeducation.field_of_studymaltolbiology010405 organic chemistrySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryPhytochemicalPinaceaedehydroabietic acidlanostaneDerivative (chemistry)
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I credit derivatives nell’economia dei sistemi finanziari tra innovazione e criticità

2011

Il lavoro è volto a comprendere il ruolo degli strumenti credit derivatives nell’economia dei sistemi finanziari. I credit derivatives rappresentano una significativa forma di innovazione finanziaria che incide direttamente sull’attività degli intermediari finanziari e, in particolare, bancari. Il ricorso al mercato dei credit derivatives rende possibile il trasferimento integrale o parziale dei rischi di credito senza il contestuale trasferimento delle singole esposizioni creditizie. Ciò dischiude una varietà di scelte aziendali di de-integrazione della catena del valore dell’intermediazione creditizia e di diversificazione del portafoglio crediti che, tuttavia, non sempre conducono ad una…

risk transfer credit derivatives financial innovation financial crisis risk managementSettore SECS-P/11 - Economia Degli Intermediari Finanziari
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