Search results for "Design"

showing 10 items of 5885 documents

Accelerating orthodontic tooth movement: a new, minimally-invasive corticotomy technique using a 3D-printed surgical template

2015

Background A reduction in orthodontic treatment time can be attained using corticotomies. The aggressive nature of corticotomy due to the elevation of muco-periosteal flaps and to the duration of the surgery raised reluctance for its employ among patients and dental community. This study aims to provide detailed information on the design and manufacture of a 3D-printed CAD-CAM (computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing) surgical guide which can aid the clinician in achieving a minimally-invasive, flapless corticotomy. Material and Methods An impression of dental arches was created; the models were digitally-acquired using a 3D scanner and saved as STereoLithography ( STL ) file…

Cone beam computed tomographymedicine.medical_specialtyTooth Movement TechniquesComputer sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentOdontologíaCAD/CAMlaw.inventionRendering (computer graphics)03 medical and health sciencesImaging Three-Dimensional0302 clinical medicinelawcorticotomymedicineHumans3D printerGeneral DentistryStereolithographyReduction (orthopedic surgery)Orthodonticssurgical templatebusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistryCone-Beam Computed Tomography:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]3D modelingCiencias de la saludSurgerycorticotomy; orthodontics; CAD/CAM; minimally invasive; surgical template; 3D printerOtorhinolaryngologyTooth movementUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASminimally invasiveComputer-Aided Design030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgerySurgical templateOral SurgerybusinessorthodonticsCorticotomy
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Prosthetically‐Driven Full‐Mouth Implant‐Supported Prostheses Using Guided Surgical Implant Planning with Composite Resin Markers: A Case Report

2021

This report describes a prosthetically-driven implant planning method, guided by the alignment procedures between the cone beam computed tomography, intraoral digital scans, and digitized maxillary and mandibular interim complete dentures using intraoral composite resin markers as a common reference. The markers were attached to the keratinized oral mucosa of the edentulous ridges using cyanoacrylate and kept in place during the digitizing procedures. The technique provides a simpler and more economical alternative to conventional prosthetically-driven static implant planning methods.

Cone beam computed tomographymedicine.medical_treatment0206 medical engineering02 engineering and technologyComposite Resinslaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawPlanning methodmedicineHumansGeneral DentistryDental ImplantsOrthodonticsMouthbusiness.industry030206 dentistry020601 biomedical engineeringSurgical implantCyanoacrylateComputer-Aided DesignDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedImplantDenturesProsthodonticsbusinessImplant supportedJournal of Prosthodontics
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Nuovi paradigmi del design. Visualizzazione interattiva e configuratori di prodotto.

2015

Disegno e progetto sono legati l’un l’altro e costituiscono un sistema di pensiero in cui, da sempre, è impossibile considerarli semparatamente. Pochi ma significativi esempi: codifica dell’assonometria e produzione industriale; curve di Bezier e forme di automobili; stampanti 3D e microproduzione. Anche oggi il connubio tra sistemi di visualizzazione e web sta cambiando il modo di vedere il prodotto e i processi di progettazione. Gli esiti di questo processo sono, tra gli altri, i configuratori di prodotto, software capaci di far prevedere un oggetto e le sue declinazioni. L’introduzione dei configuratori pone interrogativi di rilievo sul delicato rapporto tra rappresentazione, design e ma…

Configuratori di prodotto. Visualizzazioni 3d interattive. Sistemi di realtà virtuale per il prodotto di design.Settore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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Chebyshev’s Method on Projective Fluids

2020

We demonstrate the acceleration potential of the Chebyshev semi-iterative approach for fluid simulations in Projective Dynamics. The Chebyshev approach has been successfully tested for deformable bodies, where the dynamical system behaves relatively linearly, even though Projective Dynamics, in general, is fundamentally nonlinear. The results for more complex constraints, like fluids, with a particular nonlinear dynamical system, remained unknown so far. We follow a method describing particle-based fluids in Projective Dynamics while replacing the Conjugate Gradient solver with Chebyshev’s method. Our results show that Chebyshev’s method can be successfully applied to fluids and potentially…

Conjugate gradient solverComputer sciencesimulace tekutinanimationAcceleration (differential geometry)02 engineering and technologyDynamical systemChebyshev filternonlinear optimization0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringanimaceProjective testnelineární optimalizaceprojektivní dynamikaconstraint-based simulationsimulace založená na omezeníMathematical analysis020207 software engineeringComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignComputational MathematicsNonlinear systemprojective dynamicsParticle020201 artificial intelligence & image processingfluid simulationProjective dynamicsSoftware
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Extracting modular-based backbones in weighted networks

2021

Abstract Networks are an adequate representation for modeling and analyzing a great variety of complex systems. However, understanding networks with millions of nodes and billions of connections can be pretty challenging due to memory and time constraints. Therefore, selecting the relevant nodes and edges of these large-scale networks while preserving their core information is a major issue. In most cases, the so-called backbone extraction methods are based either on coarse-graining or filtering approaches. Coarse-graining techniques reduce the network size by gathering similar nodes into super-nodes, while filter-based methods eliminate nodes or edges according to a statistical property.In…

Connected componentInformation Systems and ManagementBridging (networking)business.industryComputer scienceDistributed computingComplex systemCommunity structureFilter (signal processing)Modular designComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceSet (abstract data type)Artificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringComponent (UML)businessSoftwareInformation Sciences
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Le radici del futuro. Il Micromuseo Immateriale del Grano e del Pane. Un progetto design-driven per il patrimonio culturale rurale

2023

Realizzato nel 2016 nel borgo rurale Santa Rita nei pressi di Caltanissetta, il Micromuseo Immateriale del Grano e del Pane è un piccolo ecomuseo di identità e territorio, che coniuga la dimensione storico-antropologica della memoria con la dimensione scientifico-didattica legata ai saperi del grano e del pane. Nel palazzetto baronale, ex scuola del borgo, trovano posto installazioni interattive/sensoriali e artefatti di comunicazione immateriali (infografiche, animazioni, documentari) che costituiscono il focus dell’esperienza di visita al museo. Un progetto design-driven di “riuso” del patrimonio culturale come motore di sviluppo, sostenibile e condiviso, concepito e realizzato (con tecno…

Connected heritages info design interaction design exhibit design co-design design education.Settore ICAR/13 - Disegno IndustrialePatrimoni connessi info design interaction design exhibit design co-design design education.
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A GIS-MCDM-based road network planning for tourism development and management in Arasbaran forest, Iran.

2019

It is very important for managers to plan a road network that meets all the requirements for tourism development and management. The aim of this study was to evaluate and modify an existing road network for tourism purposes in the Arasbaran protected area. First, the map layers of effective criteria were prepared in GIS and were standardized by a fuzzy logic approach and finally combined considering their relative importance weights obtained through pair-wise comparison technique. A suitability map was then acquired. After that, 14 different scenarios of road network were designed to access the recreational area using PEGGER extension in ArcView. Then, they were evaluated in terms of techni…

Conservation of Natural Resources010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceTransportationPlan (drawing)010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawForestsIran01 natural sciencesFuzzy logicUnit (housing)Transport engineeringArasbaran protected area Road design Road network improvement Tourism planningHumansRecreationSettore AGR/06 - Tecnologia Del Legno E Utilizzazioni Forestali0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceTravelGeneral MedicineMultiple-criteria decision analysisPollutionNetwork planning and designWork (electrical)Geographic Information SystemsTourismEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental monitoring and assessment
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Improving data quality in construction engineering projects : an action design research approach

2014

Aurthor's version of an article in the journal: Journal of Management in Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000202 The topic of data and information quality (DQ/IQ) is a longstanding issue of interest in both academia and practice in the construction engineering field. Poor DQ/IQ has led to poor engineering drawings that, in turn, have led to delays and, eventually, cost overruns. In this paper, a study is reported that took an action design research (ADR) approach to develop and evaluate a DQ/IQ assessment tool, which is called the information quality system (IQS), in a large global engineering and construction company. The eval…

Construction managementInformation managementData processingEngineeringaction design researchbusiness.industryStrategy and ManagementGeneral EngineeringInformation processingInformation qualityinformation qualityinformation managementBuilding and ConstructionManagement Science and Operations ResearchConstruction engineeringData qualityframeworksIndustrial relationsconstruction engineeringdata qualityAction design researchVDP::Social science: 200::Library and information science: 320::Information and communication systems: 321business
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Covering the Gap for an Effective Energy and Environmental Design of Green Roofs: Contributions from Experimental and Modelling Researches

2021

AbstractGreen roofs are components of the building envelope that have become increasingly popular in urban contexts because other than providing numerous environmental benefits they are also capable of reducing building energy consumption, especially in summer. However, despite all these advantages, green roofs are still affected by some limitations. Specifically, there are some gaps affecting the energy modelling consisting in the absence of a proper database, information (growth stage, leaf area index, and coverage ratio) relative to the different green roof plant species, which technicians could use in case of lack of actual field data to perform energy analysis of buildings equipped wit…

Consumption (economics)Architectural engineeringSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleRadiative heat exchangeEnvironmental analysisLCAGreen roof0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyEnvironmental design010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesEnergy analysisEnergy analysiEffective energyGreen roofEnvironmental scienceEnvironmental impact assessment021108 energyEnvironmental analysisBuilding envelope0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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The Southern African Power Pool: An Electrifying Project with Untapped Potential

2017

This chapter turns to infrastructure and gives an outstanding analysis of regional electricity cooperation in the SADC within the framework of the Southern African Power Pool (SAPP). The author illustrates the regional power imbalances in terms of national electricity generation and consumption which fuel the SADC countries’ demand for a regional electricity market and an interconnected regional power grid. It becomes clear that the SAPP’s institutional design is strongly influenced by South Africa as the hub of the existing power network and largest electricity producer. Influence by external actors is supportive of regional electricity cooperation since the EU provides funding for the SAP…

Consumption (economics)Electricity generationbusiness.industryNatural resource economicsInstitutional designEnvironmental resource managementPower poolElectricity marketBusinessElectricityGridRegional power
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