Search results for "Design"

showing 10 items of 5885 documents

Representations of Certain Banach C*-modules

2004

The possibility of extending the well known Gelfand–Naimark– Segal representation of *-algebras to certain Banach C*-modules is studied. For this aim the notion of modular biweight on a Banach C*-module is introduced. For the particular class of strict pre CQ*-algebras, two different types of representations are investigated.

AlgebraDiscrete mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisClass (set theory)business.industrySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneral MathematicsRepresentation (systemics)Banach manifoldModular designbusinessRepresentations Banach C*-modules.Mathematics
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Faithful representations of left C*-modules

2010

The existence of a faithful modular representation of a left module $$ \mathfrak{X} $$ over a C*-algebra $$ \mathfrak{A}_\# $$ possessing sufficiently many traces is proved.

AlgebraRepresentations C*-modulesPure mathematicsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicabusiness.industryGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Metric GeometryModular designAlgebra over a fieldMathematics::Representation TheorybusinessRepresentation (mathematics)MathematicsRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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Modular quintics inℙ4

2003

We will examine the arithmetic of some of the members of a pencil of symmetric quintics in projective 4-space. We will give evidence for the modularity of some of the exceptional members (even the non-rigid ones) and give a proof in one rigid case. (© 2003 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

Algebrabusiness.industryGeneral MathematicsModular formModular designProjective testbusinessPencil (mathematics)MathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
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Waveguiding properties of a photonic crystal fiber with a solid core surrounded by four large air holes

2009

The polarization-dependent guiding properties of a hexagonal-lattice photonic crystal fiber with a solid-core surrounded by four large air holes are investigated. The appearance of a polarization dependent cutoff frequency, together with several parameters as the birefringence, the modal effective area, the group velocity dispersion and the polarization dependent loss are analyzed. A collection of fibers with different structural parameters were fabricated and characterized. An effective anti-guide structure from at least 450 nm to 1750 nm, a polarizing fiber with a polarization dependent loss of 16 dB/m at 1550 nm, and an endlessly singlemode polarization-maintaining fiber with group biref…

All-silica fiberMaterials scienceOptical fiberPhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiberSensitivity and SpecificityGraded-index fiberlaw.inventionDouble-clad fiberOpticslawScattering RadiationDispersion-shifted fiberComputer SimulationOptical FibersPhotonsbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsEquipment DesignMicrostructured optical fiberModels TheoreticalÒpticaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEquipment Failure AnalysisComputer-Aided DesignOptoelectronicsCristallsCrystallizationbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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A Refractive Index Sensor Based on the Resonant Coupling to Cladding Modes in a Fiber Loop

2013

We report an easy-to-build, compact, and low-cost optical fiber refractive index sensor. It consists of a single fiber loop whose transmission spectra exhibit a series of notches produced by the resonant coupling between the fundamental mode and the cladding modes in a uniformly bent fiber. The wavelength of the notches, distributed in a wavelength span from 1,400 to 1,700 nm, can be tuned by adjusting the diameter of the fiber loop and are sensitive to refractive index changes of the external medium. Sensitivities of 170 and 800 nm per refractive index unit for water solutions and for the refractive index interval 1.40-1.442, respectively, are demonstrated. We estimate a long range resolut…

All-silica fiberMaterials scienceTransducersPhysics::Opticslcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryGraded-index fiberRessonància magnètica nuclearArticleAnalytical ChemistryDouble-clad fiberOpticsFiber Optic Technologylcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationbusiness.industryoptical fiber devicesrefractive index sensormode couplingEquipment DesignLong-period fiber gratingCladding (fiber optics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsÒptica Aparells i instrumentsEquipment Failure AnalysisSolutionsRefractometryNormalized frequency (fiber optics)businessStep-index profilePhotonic-crystal fiberSensors (Basel, Switzerland)
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Multioctave midinfrared supercontinuum generation in suspended-core chalcogenide fibers

2014

An As2S3 fiber-based supercontinuum source that covers 3500 nm, extending from near visible to the midinfrared, is successfully reported by using a 200-fs-pulsed pump with nJ-level energy at 2.5 μm. The main features of our fiber-based source are two-fold. On the one hand, a low-loss As2S3 microstructured optical fiber has been fabricated, with typical attenuation below 2 dB/m in the 1-4 μm wavelength range. On the other hand, a 20-mm-long microstructured fiber sample is sufficient to enable a spectral broadening, spreading from 0.6 to 4.1 μm in a 40 dB dynamic range.

All-silica fiberPHOSFOSMaterials scienceInfrared Raysbusiness.industryEquipment DesignMicrostructured optical fiberSulfidesArsenicalsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSupercontinuumEquipment Failure AnalysisOpticsZero-dispersion wavelengthEnergy TransferChalcogensOptoelectronicsDispersion-shifted fiberbusinessPlastic optical fiberOptical FibersPhotonic-crystal fiberOptics Letters
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Microstructured chalcogenide optical fibers from As2S3 glass: towards new IR broadband sources

2010

Made available in DSpace on 2013-08-28T14:12:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 WOS000285749500124.pdf: 1017839 bytes, checksum: f517fd8ef33fd56d66b9ccda9dc4d0f3 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2013-09-30T19:22:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 WOS000285749500124.pdf: 1017839 bytes, checksum: f517fd8ef33fd56d66b9ccda9dc4d0f3 (MD5) WOS000285749500124.pdf.txt: 33157 bytes, checksum: 1ca2ac713bf6024674249abf58520bcb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-12-06 Submitted by Vitor Silverio Rodrigues (vitorsrodrigues@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2014-05-20T15:34:00Z No. of bitstreams: 2 WOS000285749500124.pdf: 1017839 bytes, checksum: f517fd8ef33fd56d66b9ccda9dc4d0f3 (MD5) WOS000285749500124.pdf.txt: 33157 bytes,…

All-silica fiberPHOSFOSOptical fiberMaterials scienceInfrared RaysChalcogenide glass02 engineering and technologySulfides01 natural sciencesArsenicalslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticsZero-dispersion wavelengthlaw0103 physical sciencesFiber Optic TechnologyLightingMiniaturizationbusiness.industryMicrostructured optical fiber[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryEquipment Design021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEquipment Failure Analysis[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryChalcogensGlass0210 nano-technologybusinessHard-clad silica optical fiberPhotonic-crystal fiber
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Synthesis and biological activities of a new class of heat shock protein 90 inhibitors, designed by energy-based pharmacophore virtual screening

2013

The design through energy-based pharmacophore virtual screening has led to aminocyanopyridine derivatives as efficacious new inhibitors of Hsp90. The synthesized compounds showed a good affinity for the Hsp90 ATP binding site in the competitive binding assay. Moreover, they showed an excellent antiproliferative activity against a large number of human tumor cell lines. Further biological studies on the derivative with the higher EC50 confirmed its specific influence on the cellular pathways involving Hsp90.

AminopyridinesInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity RelationshipUser-Computer InterfaceHeat shock proteinCell Line TumorSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaDrug DiscoveryHumansHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsBinding siteVirtual screeningheat shock protein 90 inhibitors energy-based pharmacophore virtual screening cell cycle antiproliferative activitybiologyChemistryHsp90Combinatorial chemistrySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaHuman tumorMolecular Docking SimulationCell cultureDrug DesignEnergy basedbiology.proteinMolecular MedicinePharmacophoreDrug Screening Assays Antitumor
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A procedure to calculate the I–V characteristics of thin-film photovoltaic modules using an explicit rational form

2015

Abstract Accurate models of the electrical behaviour of photovoltaic modules are effective tools for system design. One or two diode equivalent circuits have been widely used even though some mathematical difficulties were found dealing with implicit equations. In this paper, a new model based on a simple rational function, which does not contain any implicit exponential form, is presented. The model was conceived in order to be used with thin-film photovoltaic modules, whose current–voltage curves are characterised by very smooth shapes. The parameters of the model are evaluated by means of the derivatives of the issued characteristics in the short circuit and open circuit points at standa…

Amorphous siliconEngineeringSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleMaximum power principlebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringPhotovoltaic systemThin-film photovoltaic modules five-parameter modelfI–V characteristics solar energyBuilding and ConstructionRational functionManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTopologySolar irradiancechemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral EnergychemistryElectronic engineeringEquivalent circuitSystems designbusinessShort circuit
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How self-assembly of amphiphilic molecules can generate complexity in the nanoscale

2015

Abstract Given the importance of nanomaterials and nanostructures in modern technology, in the past decades much effort has been directed to set up efficient bottom up protocols for the piloted self-assembly of molecules. However, molecules are generally disinclined to adopt the desired structural organization because they behave according to their own specific intermolecular interactions. Thus, only some selected classes of chemical compounds are capable to lead to useful self-assembled structures. Amphiphiles, simultaneously possessing polar and apolar moieties within their molecular architecture, can give a wide scenario of possible intermolecular interactions: polar–polar, polar–apolar,…

Amphiphilic moleculeNanostructureStructural organizationChemistryNanomachinesNanotechnologyTop-down and bottom-up designLiving cellComplexitySelf-assemblyNanodevicesNanomachinesSelf-assemblyComplexityNanotechnologyColloid and Surface ChemistryNanotechnologySelf-assemblyNanodevices
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