Search results for "Desolvation"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Comparison and Rationalization of Droperidol Isostructural Solvate Stability: An Experimental and Computational Study

2014

In order to find a tool for comparison of solvate stability and to rationalize their relative stability, droperidol nonstoichiometric isostructural solvates were characterized experimentally and computationally. For the experimental evaluation of stability, three comparison tools were considered: thermal stability characterized by the desolvation rate, desolvation activation energy, and solvent sorption–desorption isotherms. It was found that the desolvation process was limited by diffusion, and the same activation energy values were obtained for all of the characterized solvates, while the solvent content in the sorption isotherm was determined by the steric factors. Therefore, the only cr…

Steric effectsChemistryDiffusionThermodynamicsGeneral ChemistryActivation energyCondensed Matter PhysicsStability (probability)SolventCrystallographyGeneral Materials ScienceDesolvationThermal stabilityIsostructuralCrystal Growth & Design
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Binding abilities of a chiral calix[4]resorcinarene: a polarimetric investigation on a complex case of study

2017

Polarimetry was used to investigate the binding abilities of a chiral calix[4]resorcinarene derivative, bearing L-proline subunits, towards a set of suitably selected organic guests. The simultaneous formation of 1:1 and 2:1 host–guest inclusion complexes was observed in several cases, depending on both the charge status of the host and the structure of the guest. Thus, the use of the polarimetric method was thoroughly revisited, in order to keep into account the occurrence of multiple equilibria. Our data indicate that the stability of the host–guest complexes is affected by an interplay between Coulomb interactions, π–π interactions, desolvation effects and entropy-unfavorable conformatio…

Supramolecular chemistryPolarimetryhost–guest complexes010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceshost-guest complexesFull Research Papersupramolecular chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryComputational chemistryp-nitroanilinesDesolvationlcsh:Sciencepolarimetrycalix[4]resorcinarene010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryHost-guest complexeSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaResorcinarene0104 chemical sciencesChemistrylcsh:QP-nitroanilineDerivative (chemistry)Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Fe(II) spin crossover complexes of a derivative of 2,6-bis(pyrazol-1-yl)pyridine (1-bpp) functionalized with a carboxylic acid in the 3-pyridyl posit…

2019

Abstract The preparation of a new bis(pyrazol-1-yl)pyridine (1-bpp) derivative functionalized with a carboxylic acid in the 3-pyridyl position, bpp3-COOH ligand is reported together with the structure and spin-crossover (SCO) properties of [FeII(bpp3-COOH)2](ClO4)2·0.5EtOH·0.5H2O (1). Magnetic properties of 1 indicate that LS is favored. Desolvation leads to a gradual and incomplete SCO. Solvated and desolvated compounds show LIESST effect.

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryLigandCarboxylic acid010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryLIESST0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrySpin crossoverPyridineÀcids carboxílicsMaterials ChemistryDesolvationCompostos de coordinacióPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDerivative (chemistry)Polyhedron
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Spectrophotometric determination of binding constants between some aminocyclodextrins and nitrobenzene derivatives at various pH values

2002

Abstract The inclusion capacity of three modified cyclodextrins—namely mono-(6- N , N -dimethylamino-6-deoxy)- ( 3 ), mono-6-(2-aminoethyl)-amino-6-deoxy- ( 4 ) and mono-6-(2- N , N -dimethylaminoethyl)-amino-6-deoxy- ( 5 ) β-cyclodextrin, with six para -substituted nitrobenzenes ( A – F ) has been investigated at three different pH values. Molecular interactions in inclusion complexes have also been investigated by means of molecular mechanics (MM2/QD) models. The desolvation of the cyclodextrin is the most important factor in determining the binding ability of the various hosts. However, for a given host, electrostatic and van der Waals interactions and the formation of a hydrogen bond be…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCyclodextrinHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaBiochemistryBinding constantMedicinal chemistryMolecular mechanicscyclodextrins inclusion molecular mechanicsNitrobenzenesymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryComputational chemistryDrug DiscoverysymbolsNon-covalent interactionsDesolvationvan der Waals force
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Polymorphism of R-Encenicline Hydrochloride: Access to the Highest Number of Structurally Characterized Polymorphs Using Desolvation of Various Solva…

2019

In a study of the solid form landscape of R-encenicline hydrochloride (Enc-HCl), it was found that this compound is dodecamorphic and presents the first published example of polymorphism with a rec...

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymorphism (materials science)010405 organic chemistryHydrochlorideStereochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceDesolvationGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCrystal Growth & Design
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Polymorphism and versatile solvate formation of thiophanate-methyl

2009

The polymorphism of a fungicide, thiophanate-methyl (TM), was investigated with conventional solvent screening methods. Two polymorphs, the thermodynamically most stable form I and the less stable form II, were found. TM was also found to crystallize as a plethora of different solvates which produced mostly form II upon desolvation. The structures of form I and form II and the fourteen discovered solvates were solved by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The most stable forms were further characterized by powder diffraction, thermoanalytical (TG/DTA, DSC and thermomicroscopy) and spectroscopic (IR, Raman, ¹³C CP/MAS NMR) methods. peerReviewed

crystal formChemistrypolymorfiaGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicssolvaattipolymorphismSolventCrystallographysymbols.namesakekidemuotosolvatePolymorphism (materials science)symbolsScreening methodThiophanate-methylGeneral Materials ScienceDesolvationRaman spectroscopySingle crystalPowder diffractionCrystEngComm
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