Search results for "Detection"

showing 10 items of 2543 documents

Auditory perceptual learning : evidence from electrophysiological recordings in rodents and humans

2018

Yllättävät muutokset äänimaailmassa viestittävät yleensä selviytymisen kannalta tärkeistä vihjeistä, joten niiden nopea ja automaattinen havaitseminen on tärkeää. Tietoinen harjoittelu mahdollistaa havainto-oppimisen ja oppimisen seurauksena hermostoon muodostuu uusia muistijälkiä. Varhaisessa kehityksessä herkkyyskauden aikana muistijälkien muodostuminen, ihmisellä erityisesti puheäänille, on automaattista, eikä siihen vaadita tietoista harjoittelua. Toisaalta perinteisesti on ajateltu, että herkkyyskauden jälkeen vain aktiivinen harjoittelu johtaa uusien muistijälkien muodostumiseen. Muutoksen havaitsemisen hermostollista perustaa voidaan tutkia mittaamalla aivojen sähköisiä jännitevastei…

event-related potentials (ERP)oppiminenpassive exposure to soundsspeech soundselektrofysiologiamuistiEEGperceptual learningchange detectionkuulohavainnothavaintopsykologia
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Overview of ghost correction for HDR video stream generation

2015

International audience; Most digital cameras use low dynamic range image sensors, these LDR sensors can capture only a limited luminance dynamic range of the scene[1], to about two orders of magnitude (about 256 to 1024 levels). However, the dynamic range of real-world scenes varies over several orders of magnitude (10.000 levels). To overcome this limitation, several methods exist for creating high dynamic range (HDR) image (expensive method uses dedicated HDR image sensor and low-cost solutions using a conventional LDR image sensor). Large number of low-cost solutions applies a temporal exposure bracketing. The HDR image may be constructed with a HDR standard method (an additional step ca…

exposure bracketingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONbitmapGraph-Cuts[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSghost detectionsmart camerahigh dynamic rageentropyreal-time algorithm[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Propaganda Barometer : A Supportive Tool to Improve Media Literacy Towards Building a Critically Thinking Society

2018

To smartly consume a huge and constantly growing volume of information, to identify fake news and resist propaganda in the context of Information Warfare, to improve personal critical thinking capabilities and increase media literacy, people require supportive environment with sophisticated technology facilitated tools. With rapid development of media, widespread popularity of social networks and fast growing amount of information distribution channels, propaganda and information warfare enter an absolutely new digital technology supported cyber era. Propaganda mining is not a trivial and very time consuming process for human. And, as with any new technology, human need certain time to unde…

fake detectionfaktantarkistussupportive learning environmentIBM WatsontekoälyNLPpropagandaskills development toolkriittinen ajattelupropaganda miningcognitive computinginformaatiosodankäyntimedialukutaitotiedonlouhintavaleuutiset
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Definition and performance evaluation of a robust SVM based fall dectection system

2012

International audience

fall detection[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingSVM[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Voltage source inverters: An easy approach for fast fault detection

2013

Fault-tolerant converters have been widely investigated for years and nowadays an extensive technical literature on this field exists. This paper presents a novel fault detection algorithm based on a simple geometrical approach. In the algorithm analysis both the case of faults in single device and the loss of an entire inverter leg have been considered. The proposed methodology is characterized by simplicity, low computational and implementation effort with a consequent fast execution and easy control integration. The suggested algorithm is verified by means of experimental tests and reveals a valid and suitable alternative to the existing state of the art in the field of inverter fault de…

fault toleranteducationfault detection algorithmPower converterSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettricicontrolSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E Elettroniche
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Analytical and quasi-analytical solutions of direct problems in eddy current testing

2014

Elektroniskā versija nesatur pielikumus

flaw detectionspeciālās funkcijasMathematical modellingintegral transformvariable conductivity and permeabilityeddy currentseigenvaluesīpašvērtībasintegrālās transformācijasspecial functionsMatemātikavirpuļstrāvasdefekta atrašanamainīga magnētiskā caurlaidība un elektriskā vadāmība
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Supramolecular Association of Halochromic Switches and Halloysite Nanotubes in Fluorescent Nanoprobes for Tumor Detection

2022

Fluorescence imaging has become an indispensable tool in the biomedical laboratory to elucidate the fundamental dynamic and structural factors regulating cellular processes. The development of fluorescent nanoprobes represents a challenge to detect any cellular process under a microscope. Herein, a fluorescent nanomaterial was synthesized by exploiting the supramolecular interaction between a halochromic switch (1Cl) and halloysite nanotubes (HNTs). The successful synthesis of a HNTs/1Cl nanomaterial was confirmed by thermogravimetric analysis and Fourier transform infrared. The aqueous mobility was investigated by dynamic light scattering and ζ-potential measurements as well. Furthermore, …

fluorescent probesMCF-7 cell linesSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaHL-60R cell linesGeneral Materials Sciencehalloysite nanotubesSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicatumor detectionhalochromic switchessupramolecular interactionsSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni CulturaliSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy determination of trace element composition of argan oil.

2011

A methodology based on inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) after microwave assisted acid digestion has been developed to determine the trace element content of Moroccan argan oil. Limit of detection values equal or lower than few mg/kg were obtained for all elements under study. To assure the accuracy of the whole procedure, recovery studies were carried out on argan oil samples spiked at different concentration levels from 10 to 200 µg/L. Quantitative average recovery values were obtained for all elements evaluated, demonstrating the suitability of this methodology for the determination of trace elements in argan oil samples. Aluminum, calcium, chromium, iro…

food.ingredientGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementVanadiumArgan oilZincIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringChromiumfoodLimit of DetectionPlant OilsDetection limitMagnesiumSpectrophotometry AtomicSodiumTrace elementReproducibility of ResultsTrace ElementsMoroccochemistryPotassiumCalciumInductively coupled plasmaFood AnalysisFood ScienceFood science and technology international = Ciencia y tecnologia de los alimentos internacional
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Different sample treatment approaches for the analysis of T-2 and HT-2 toxins from oats-based media.

2010

A LC-DAD method is proposed for the determination of the T-2 and HT-2 toxins in cultures of Fusarium langsethiae in oat-based and other in vitro media. Test media consisted of freshly prepared milled oats to which T-2 and HT-2 toxin stock solutions were added. Different mixtures of extraction solvent (acetonitrile:water and methanol water), extraction times (30', 60' or 90') and drying methods were investigated. Results showed that extraction with methanol: water (80:20, v/v) for 90 min, drying with N-2 and subsequent analysis by LC-DAD was the fastest and most user friendly method for detecting HT-2 and T-2 toxins production by F. langsethiae strains grown on oat-based media at levels of 0…

food.ingredientTime FactorsWater activityAvenaClinical BiochemistryTrichotheceneBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundfoodFusariumAnalysis Type A trichothecenes Diode array Cereals performance liquid-chromatography diode-array detection gas-chromatography mass-spectrometry immunoaffinity cleanup fluorescence detection fusarium-langsethiae retention indexes b-trichothecene cerealsGlycerolAgarSample preparationDesiccationChromatographybiologyAnalytic Sample Preparation MethodsCell BiologyGeneral MedicineReference Standardsbiology.organism_classificationCulture MediaFusarium langsethiaeT-2 ToxinAvenachemistrySolventsMethanolChromatography LiquidJournal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences
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Bearing fault detection based on time-frequency representations of vibration signals

2015

To prevent failures of a rolling bearing in the gearbox drive system, acceleration sensors are used to detect fault-related signals of the bearing. It is a big challenge to observe and identify signals caused by bearing defects in the time domain or the frequency spectrum by a conventional Fourier analysis. The time-frequency representation of the fault-related signals implemented by the windowed Fourier transform is studied in this work. It is shown that the fault characteristic frequencies can be clearly identified in the time-frequency spectrum if a fault occurs in the bearing of the gearbox at different speeds. Otherwise, the shaft frequency and its multiples are the main harmonics in t…

gearbox drive trainEngineeringaccelerometersBearing (mechanical)business.industryMechanical EngineeringAcousticswindowed Fourier transformEnergy Engineering and Power Technologyaccelerometers; bearing faults; gearbox drive train; windowed Fourier transform; Energy Engineering and Power Technology; Electrical and Electronic Engineering; Mechanical EngineeringFault (power engineering)Fault detection and isolationlaw.inventionTime–frequency analysisVibrationsymbols.namesakeFourier transformFourier analysislawsymbolsElectronic engineeringbearing faultsTime domainElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness2015 18th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS)
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