Search results for "Diabetic Retinopathy"

showing 4 items of 134 documents

Maintenance of anticoagulant and antiplatelet agents for patients undergoing vitreoretinal surgery

2010

International audience; Purpose: To establish the prevalence of anticoagulant, aspirin, and clopidogrel use in patients undergoing vitreoretinal surgery, and to compare the outcome of peribulbar anesthesia between users and non‐users. Methods: We conducted a retrospective case series in one academic center between January and June 2009. We analyzed the chart of 239 eyes who underwent posterior segment surgery with peribulbar anesthesia. No changes in the anticoagulant regimen were made prior to surgery. We divided patients into 7 groups: group 1: patients with no anticoagulants and 6 groups defined according to the type of anticoagulant or antiplatelet medication. Results: 239 eyes (206 pat…

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedicine.drug_classMedicine[SDV.MHEP.OS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory OrgansAspirin[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologybusiness.industryAnticoagulantRetinal detachmentGeneral MedicineDiabetic retinopathyMacular degenerationClopidogrelmedicine.diseaseeye diseases3. Good healthSurgeryOphthalmologyRegimen[SDV.MHEP.OS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory OrgansAnesthesiaVitreous hemorrhagebusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologymedicine.drug
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Contributions à l'analyse et à l'interprétation des images : Extraction et représentation de caractéristiques

2016

Ce mémoire, rédigé en vue de l'obtention de l'Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches (HDR), offre un aperçu des travaux de recherche et d’encadrement que j’ai pu mener depuis l'obtention de mon doctorat. Il montre la diversité des champs d’application et de recherche (en vision et en imagerie médicale) que j’ai pu couvrir , ainsi que mon implication dans l’encadrement doctoral.Mes activités de recherche se divisent en deux grandes parties. D'une part, l'analyse de scènes dynamiques, à savoir la détection de regions d'intérêt dans des séquences d'images, pour réduire la taile des données à traiter, et la détection et le suivi d'objets mobiles à l'aide de caméras de diverses natures (perspecti…

rétinopathie diabétique[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV][INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]imagerie OCTObject tracking[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Visual saliency detectionAttention visuellesuivi d'objetsDiabetic retinopathy screeningOCT retinal imaging
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Automated Detection of Microaneurysms Using Scale-Adapted Blob Analysis and Semi-Supervised Learning

2014

International audience; Despite several attempts, automated detection of microaneurysm (MA) from digital fundus images still remains to be an open issue. This is due to the subtle nature of MAs against the surrounding tissues. In this paper, the microaneurysm detection problem is modeled as finding interest regions or blobs from an image and an automatic local-scale selection technique is presented. Several scale-adapted region descriptors are then introduced to characterize these blob regions. A semi-supervised based learning approach, which requires few manually annotated learning examples, is also proposed to train a classifier to detect true MAs. The developed system is built using only…

semi-supervised learningFundus OculiComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMicroaneurysmsblobsHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologySemi-supervised learningFundus (eye)[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingScale spaceAutomation03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineHumansLearningComputer visionBlob analysisMicroaneurysmbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]RetinalDiabetic retinopathymedicine.diseaseAneurysmComputer Science Applicationsdiabetic retinopathyfundus imagechemistryscale-space.scale-space020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessClassifier (UML)SoftwareRetinopathy
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Optical quality of hyperopic and myopic phakic intraocular lenses

2013

Aims: To assess and compare the optical quality of the myopic and hyperopic implantable collamer lens (ICL) from its wavefront aberrations for different powers and pupil diameters. Settings and Design: Prospective study. Material and Methods: The wavefront aberrations of two myopic (−3 and −6 diopters (D)) and two hyperopic V4b ICLs (+3 and +6D) were measured in vitro . To assess and compare the optical quality of different powers of ICLs, we analyzed the root mean square (RMS) of total higher order aberrations (HOAs), trefoil, coma, tetrafoil, secondary astigmatism, and spherical aberration at 3- and 4.5-mm pupil. In addition, the point spread functions (PSFs) of each ICL evaluated were ca…

steep corneal curvatureintravitreallacrimal fossaRefractive errorvisual acuitygenetic structurespterygium surgerystandard automated perimetryComa (optics)BlindnessPhakic intraocular lenslaw.inventionsubconjunctival bevacizumab injectionCorneaLens Implantation Intraocularlcsh:Ophthalmologylawmodified deep anterior lamellar keratoplastyMitomycin CMaterials TestingAutogenous tissue graftingProspective StudiesDioptreoptical qualityshort wave automated perimetryexcimer lasernon-proliferative diabetic retinopathyMean deviationin vitroheavy silicone oilBevacizumabLens (optics)Aberrations of the eyeSpherical aberrationHyperopiaAntimicrobial effectOriginal ArticleTriamcinolone acetonidehuman trabecular meshwork cellsPhakic Intraocular Lensesmedicine.medical_specialtyImaging in glaucomadisability evaluationconventional silicone oiltriamcinoloneProsthesis DesignKeratoconusphotorefractive keratectomyOphthalmologygrowth factorsmedicineHumansmyopiamyopic implantable collamer lensshort fluctuationsWavefrontmacular edemaoptical coherence tomographyendophthalmitis agentsbusiness.industrybranch retinal vein occlusionretinal nerve fiber layerpterygium recurrencemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologypediatricwavefront aberrationsquality of lifelcsh:RE1-994bypass surgeryHyperopic implantable collamer lenslacrimal drainage systemsense organsbusinessIndian Journal of Ophthalmology
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