Search results for "Diagram"

showing 10 items of 795 documents

<title>Spectral/spatial integration effects on information extraction from multispectral data: multiresolution approaches</title>

1995

New techniques for information extraction from multispectral data require physical modeling to understand the energy transfer at the atmosphere/surface interface and to develop appropriate inversion procedures, in combination with advanced processing techniques. A multi-step procedure is proposed in this work: the first step implies a binary decision about the second step to be applied in each case. If the pixel is considered as being a `pure' pixel, through a spectral/spatial classification procedure based on multiresolution techniques, then numerical inversion techniques, based on a multiple-scattering reflectance model, are used to extract parameters representing specific surface propert…

Pixelbusiness.industryBinary decision diagramComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPattern recognitionAtmospheric modelcomputer.software_genreData modelingInformation extractionGeographyComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionSpatial ecologyComputer visionArtificial intelligenceSpectral resolutionbusinessImage resolutioncomputerSPIE Proceedings
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Measurement of cloud point temperature in polymer solutions

2013

Polymer solutions Phase separation Phase diagram
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Single-chain conformations in symmetric binary polymer blends: Quantitative comparison between self-consistent field calculations and Monte Carlo sim…

1998

Single-chain properties in a symmetric binary polymer blend are studied by self-consistent field calculations and Monte Carlo simulations. Within the self-consistent field scheme, the statistical mechanics of a cluster of neighboring polymers is solved. Interactions among the polymers of a cluster and composition fluctuations within a cluster are incorporated exactly, a mean field approximation is invoked for intercluster interactions and long-range fluctuations. The results are compared to large scale Monte Carlo simulations for a broad range of chain lengths. While we find nearly quantitative agreement for single chain propertiese.g., the reduction of the chain dimensions of the minority …

Polymers and PlasticsChemistryEntropy (statistical thermodynamics)Organic ChemistryIntermolecular forceMonte Carlo methodStatistical mechanicsMolecular physicsInorganic ChemistryMean field theoryMaterials ChemistryRadius of gyrationPolymer blendStatistical physicsPhase diagram
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Specific features of the interfacial tension in the case of phase separated solutions of random copolymers

2000

Abstract Phase diagrams (cloud point curves, critical points, tie lines for constant critical composition) and interfacial tensions as a function of temperature were measured for solutions of two random copolymers: poly(dimethylsiloxane- ran -methylphenylsiloxane) [I] and poly(styrene- ran -acrylonitrile) [II]. Acetone and anisole served as solvents for I and toluene for II; all solutions exhibit UCSTs between 300 and 310 K. The phase separation behavior can be well modeled if one accounts for the molecular and chemical non-uniformities of the random copolymers used in this study. The interfacial tensions σ differ most markedly from that of comparable homopolymer solutions in their correlat…

Polymers and PlasticsChemistryOrganic ChemistryThermodynamicsFlory–Huggins solution theorySurface energySurface tensionPhase (matter)Polymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryBinary systemCritical exponentTie linePhase diagramPolymer
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Exact Voronoi diagram of smooth convex pseudo-circles: General predicates, and implementation for ellipses

2013

International audience; We examine the problem of computing exactly the Voronoi diagram (via the dual Delaunay graph) of a set of, possibly intersecting, smooth convex \pc in the Euclidean plane, given in parametric form. Pseudo-circles are (convex) sites, every pair of which has at most two intersecting points. The Voronoi diagram is constructed incrementally. Our first contribution is to propose robust and efficient algorithms, under the exact computation paradigm, for all required predicates, thus generalizing earlier algorithms for non-intersecting ellipses. Second, we focus on \kcn, which is the hardest predicate, and express it by a simple sparse $5\times 5$ polynomial system, which a…

Polynomialexact computationAerospace Engineering02 engineering and technologyComputer Science::Computational GeometryEllipse[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]01 natural sciencesIncircle and excircles of a triangleCombinatoricsparametric curveTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPower diagramVoronoi diagramParametric equationimplementationComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsDiscrete mathematics[INFO.INFO-SC]Computer Science [cs]/Symbolic Computation [cs.SC]Regular polygon020207 software engineeringCGALComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignWeighted Voronoi diagram[ INFO.INFO-SC ] Computer Science [cs]/Symbolic Computation [cs.SC]0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryModeling and SimulationAutomotive Engineering[ INFO.INFO-CG ] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]InCircle predicateVoronoi diagram
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Structure of isotactic polypropylene–hydrogenated oligo(cyclopentadiene) (iPP–HOCP) blends Part II. HOCP-rich blends

2000

Abstract Blends of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) and hydrogenated oligo(cyclopentadiene) (HOCP) were investigated to gain structural information by means of both SAXS and SANS techniques. The composition range (from 30 to 60% w/w HOCP content) and the temperature range (between 25 and 160°C) were chosen in order to cover the miscibility gap in the phase diagram of the material system. In a previous report, blends lying outside the miscibility gap have been investigated and the corresponding SAXS patterns were interpreted in terms of a pseudo-two phase model. For the SAXS patterns, blends lying inside the miscibility gap are rather hard to be interpreted in terms of such a model. On the othe…

PolypropyleneMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsSmall-angle X-ray scatteringSpinodal decompositionOrganic ChemistryThermodynamicsSmall-angle neutron scatteringchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTacticityPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryLamellar structurePolymer blendPhase diagramPolymer
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The Two Loop Crossed Ladder Vertex Diagram with Two Massive Exchanges

2008

We compute the (three) master integrals for the crossed ladder diagram with two exchanged quanta of equal mass. The differential equations obeyed by the master integrals are used to generate power series expansions centered around all the singular (plus some regular) points, which are then matched numerically with high accuracy. The expansions allow a fast and precise numerical calculation of the three master integrals (better than 15 digits with less than 30 terms in the whole real axis). A conspicuous relation with the equal-mass sunrise in two dimensions is found. Comparison with a previous large momentum expansion is made finding complete agreement.

Power seriesgeneralized harmonic polilogarithmsNuclear and High Energy Physicsmaster integrals530 PhysicsDifferential equationFOS: Physical sciencesloop calculationsMomentumnon planar two loop massive vertexsymbols.namesakeMultiHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum mechanicsFeynman diagramLaporta method3106 Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsFeynman diagramsPhysicsDiagramMathematical analysisLoop (topology)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology10231 Institute for Computational SciencesymbolsVertex (curve)Complex planenon planar two loop massive vertex; Laporta method; generalized harmonic polilogarithms; master integrals
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Graphical modeling and query language for hospitals

2013

Abstract Background So far there has been little evidence that implementation of the health information technologies (HIT) is leading to health care cost savings. One of the reasons for this lack of impact by the HIT likely lies in the complexity of the business process ownership in the hospitals. The goal of our research is to develop a business model-based method for hospital use which would allow doctors to retrieve directly the ad-hoc information from various hospital databases. Methods We have developed a special domain-specific process modelling language called the MedMod. Formally, we define the MedMod language as a profile on UML Class diagrams, but we also demonstrate it on example…

Process modelingInformation retrievalSemantics (computer science)Business processbusiness.industryComputer scienceProcess (engineering)ResearchUsabilityQuery languageUnified Modeling LanguageClass diagrambusinesscomputercomputer.programming_languageHealth Information Science and Systems
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Developing a customizable process modelling environment: Lessons learnt and future prospects

1998

MetaCASE environments are design environments with customisable method support. Currently these environments are shifting from individual production support towards multi-user design environments. When adapting such an environment, the organisational context becomes important. We must focus on and improve the infrastructure (procedures and policies) and support (guidelines, help). Part of organisational support in design environments is process modelling: process models facilitate understanding and communication, process support gives guidance and helps enforcing procedures and policies. In a customisable design environment improvement is seen as a shift, a relatively gradual change that th…

Process modelingProcess managementComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectSoftware developmentTechnological evolutionContext (language use)AdaptabilityProduction (economics)Class diagrambusinessSimulationmedia_common
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Theoretical study of the stabilization of cubic-phaseZrO2by impurities

1994

We have performed a thermodynamical analysis of the phase diagrams for ${\mathrm{ZrO}}_{2}$-CaO and ${\mathrm{ZrO}}_{2}$-MgO solid solutions which has demonstrated that differential heats of mixing are important parameters determining the stabilization of the cubic phase of ${\mathrm{ZrO}}_{2}$ by impurities. It is shown that the differential heats of mixing in the cubic phase of these systems should be lower than in the tetragonal phase. To understand this effect we have studied the electronic and geometrical structures of the pure and doped ${\mathrm{ZrO}}_{2}$ crystals. Three computational techniques were employed: the ab initio Hartree-Fock pseudopotential method is used to study the at…

PseudopotentialTetragonal crystal systemMaterials scienceImpurityPhase (matter)Ab initioThermodynamicsPhysical chemistryElectronic structureSolid solutionPhase diagramPhysical Review B
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