Search results for "Dicoumarol"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Pharmacokinetic analysis of the interaction between dicoumarol and tolbutamide in man

1976

The effect of repeated administration of tolbutamide on the elimination and anticoagulant action of a single oral dose of dicoumarol 600 mg was studied in four healthy male subjects using a crossover design. In all subjects the plasma concentration of dicoumarol in the postabsorptive phase was lower during concomitant tolbutamide treatment. However, the subjects differed with respect to the elimination kinetics of dicoumarol and the effect of tolbutamide on some of the measured pharmacokinetic paramaters. In two subjects dicoumarol was eliminated by apparent first-order kinetics. Tolbutamide led to a pronounced increase in the elimination rate and a shift in the plasma concentration-respons…

AdultMaleDicumarolmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classTolbutamidePharmacologySingle oral dosechemistry.chemical_compoundTolbutamidePharmacokineticsInternal medicinemedicineHumansDrug InteractionsPharmacology (medical)PharmacologyAnticoagulantGeneral MedicineDicoumarolCoumarinCrossover studyPharmacokinetic analysisEndocrinologychemistryHalf-LifeProtein Bindingmedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
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Influence of disulfiram on oxidative drug demethylation.

1970

In clinical antiepileptie therapy it has been observed that the simultaneous administration of diphenylhydantoin and various other drugs causes toxic reactions to diphenylhydantoin. I t was found that disulfiram (Olesen, 1966) as well as ehloramphenieol (Christensen and Skovsted, 1969) cause toxic effects in patients treated with diphenylhydantoin. They are attributed to an increased concentration of diphenylhydantoin in the plasma. Analogous observations show that chloramphenieol enhances the clinical effects of tolbutamide and dicoumarol (Christensen and Skovsted, 1969). Since diphenylhydantoin is metabolized chiefly by p-hydroxylation to 5-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-hydantoin (Butler, 19…

MetaboliteDicoumarolPharmacologyBiologyIn Vitro TechniquesRatsHydroxylationNitrophenolschemistry.chemical_compoundMiceTolbutamidechemistryIn vivoDisulfiramDisulfiramGeneticsmedicineMicrosomes LiverAnimalsAminopyrineGenetics (clinical)Biotransformationmedicine.drugBlood drawingDemethylationHumangenetik
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