Search results for "Dicumarol"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Pharmacokinetic analysis of the interaction between dicoumarol and tolbutamide in man

1976

The effect of repeated administration of tolbutamide on the elimination and anticoagulant action of a single oral dose of dicoumarol 600 mg was studied in four healthy male subjects using a crossover design. In all subjects the plasma concentration of dicoumarol in the postabsorptive phase was lower during concomitant tolbutamide treatment. However, the subjects differed with respect to the elimination kinetics of dicoumarol and the effect of tolbutamide on some of the measured pharmacokinetic paramaters. In two subjects dicoumarol was eliminated by apparent first-order kinetics. Tolbutamide led to a pronounced increase in the elimination rate and a shift in the plasma concentration-respons…

AdultMaleDicumarolmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classTolbutamidePharmacologySingle oral dosechemistry.chemical_compoundTolbutamidePharmacokineticsInternal medicinemedicineHumansDrug InteractionsPharmacology (medical)PharmacologyAnticoagulantGeneral MedicineDicoumarolCoumarinCrossover studyPharmacokinetic analysisEndocrinologychemistryHalf-LifeProtein Bindingmedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
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Atom- and Bond-Based 2D TOMOCOMD-CARDD Approach and Ligand-Based Virtual Screening for the Drug Discovery of New Tyrosinase Inhibitors

2008

Two-dimensional atom- and bond-based TOMOCOMD-CARDD descriptors and linear discriminant analysis (LDA) are used in this report to perform a quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) study of tyrosinase-inhibitory activity. A database of inhibitors of the enzyme is collected for this study, within 246 highly dissimilar molecules presenting antityrosinase activity. In total, 7 discriminant functions are obtained by using the whole set of atom- and bond-based 2D indices. All the LDA-based QSAR models show accuracies above 90% in the training set and values of the Matthews correlation coefficient (C) varying from 0.85 to 0.90. The external validation set shows globally good classifica…

DicumarolQuantitative structure–activity relationshipStereochemistryTyrosinaseQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipLigandsBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistrySmall Molecule Librarieschemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryCluster AnalysisVirtual screeningDrug discoveryChemistryComputational BiologyDiscriminant AnalysisReproducibility of ResultsMatthews correlation coefficientLigand (biochemistry)Linear discriminant analysisCombinatorial chemistryMolecular MedicinePeptidesKojic acidBiotechnologySLAS Discovery
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Periodontal and biochemical bone metabolism assessment on a chronic oral anticoagulation population treated with dicoumarins

2016

Background The aim is to evaluate periodontal alteration and biochemical markers associated with bone turnover in chronic oral with dicoumarins anticoagulant treatment patients. Material and Methods 80 patients treated with oral anticoagulants were divided into 2 cohort: Group A (n=36) 6 month to 1 year with anticoagulant treatment and Group B (n=44) > 2 years with anticoagulant treatment. Clinical evaluation included: Clinical attachment level (CAL), plaque index (PI) and gingival index (GI). Analytically biochemical parameters of bone remodeling (calcium and phosphorus), formation (total acid phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase and osteocalcin) and resorption (tartrate-resistant acid phosph…

MalePeriodontiumDicumarolmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationAdministration OralDentistryGastroenterologyGroup ABone and BonesGroup BBone remodeling03 medical and health sciencesGingivitis0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineeducationGeneral DentistryAgededucation.field_of_studybiologybusiness.industryResearchAcid phosphataseAnticoagulants030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]OtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOsteocalcinbiology.proteinAlkaline phosphataseFemaleSurgeryOral Surgerymedicine.symptombusinessBiomarkers
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