Search results for "Dietary lipid"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Distribution and depletion of sulfadiazine after a multiple per os dosing in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) fed two different diets

2013

The distribution and depletion profile of sulfadiazine (SDZ) were investigated in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) fed on fish oil (FO) or plant oil-based (PO) diets. Fish averaging 230 g were given medicated feed containing 25 mg SDZ kg-1 fish for 5 days at 24-26°C. Blood and muscle plus skin were sampled on days 1, 3, 5, 6, 8 and 9. Differences in plasma and fillet SDZ levels between the two groups were statistically insignificant. The maximum drug concentrations in plasma were 3.2 ± 1.9 μg mL-1 and 2.9 ± 1.2 μg mL-1 in the PO and FO groups, respectively. In post-medicated samples depletion rapidly reached concentrations close to the level of quantification at 72 h post medication. With…

lcsh:SH1-691Environmental EngineeringDietary lipiddepletion.SulphadiazineAnatomyAquatic ScienceBiologyOceanographyFish oilConsumer safetyPlant oillcsh:Aquaculture. Fisheries. AnglingDepletionAnimal scienceSulfadiazinePharmacokineticsGilthead sea breammedicinePharmacokineticsDosingEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedicine.drugMediterranean Marine Science
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Lipid Activates mTORC1 and mTORC2 in the Absorption of Dietary Triglycerides

2018

Mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) senses amino acids; however, its role in lipid metabolism is less established. Organismal lipid requirements are largely met through dietary intake. How nutrient sensing mechanisms in gut interface with dietary fat remains unclear. Here we reveal fundamental and cooperative roles for mTOR complexes 1 and 2 (mTORC1/2) in absorption of dietary triglycerides. Dietary lipid activates mTORC1/2 signaling in gut. Hyperactivating mTORC1 by deleting Tsc1 is sufficient to promote triglyceride absorption and metabolic disease in high fat-fed mice. Conversely, blocking mTORC1/2 by deleting Raptor or Rictor each decreases triglyceride absorption. Loss of Raptor seq…

medicine.medical_specialtybiologyTriglycerideChemistrydigestive oral and skin physiologyHypertriglyceridemiaDietary lipidLipid metabolismmTORC1medicine.diseasemTORC2chemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicinebiology.proteinMechanistic target of rapamycinPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwaySSRN Electronic Journal
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