Search results for "Difference"

showing 10 items of 1534 documents

Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients with COVID-19 Infection: The Results of the SARS-RAS Study of the Italian Society of Hypertension

2021

: The COVID-19 infection has rapidly spread around the world and a second wave is sweeping in many countries. Different clinical and epidemiological aspects characterize the disease and their understanding is necessary to better face the management of the pandemic in progress. The Italian society of arterial hypertension with the SARS-RAS study has contributed significantly to the knowledge of the interaction between inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system and COVID-19 infection. Furthermore, the study results help to understand some of the main aspects related to mortality and morbidity deriving from the infection through a multicentre analysis throughout the national territory.

0301 basic medicineSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaCross-sectional studyDiseaseComorbiditySeverity of Illness IndexComorbiditiesRenin-Angiotensin System0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsSex-differences.EpidemiologyPandemicFrailtySars-Cov2Treatment OutcomeItalyAnti-hypertensive therapy; comorbidities; frailty; Sars-Cov2; sex-differencesHypertensionComorbiditiePosition PaperRisk assessmentCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtySex-differenceRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciencesPharmacotherapySex FactorsSeverity of illnessmedicineAnti-hypertensive therapy Sars-Cov2 Frailty Comorbidities Sex-differencesInternal MedicineHumansArterial PressureAnti-hypertensive therapy Comorbidities Frailty Sars-Cov2 Sex-differencesIntensive care medicineAnti-hypertensive therapyAntihypertensive AgentsAnti-hypertensive therapy; Comorbidities; Frailty; Sars-Cov2; Sex-differences; Antihypertensive Agents; Arterial Pressure; COVID-19; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Frailty; Humans; Hypertension; Italy; Renin-Angiotensin System; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Severity of Illness Index; Sex Factors; Treatment OutcomeSettore MED/14 - Nefrologiabusiness.industryCOVID-19medicine.diseaseComorbiditySex-differences030104 developmental biologyCross-Sectional Studiesbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Relationship between adipic acid concentration and the core symptoms of autism spectrum disorders.

2016

Dicarboxylic acids are an important source of information about metabolism and potential physiopathological alterations in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). We measured the concentration between dicarboxylic adipic and suberic acids in children with an ASD and typically-developing (TD) children and analyzed any relationships between the severity of the core symptoms of ASDs and other clinical features (drugs, supplements, drugs, or diet). The core symptoms of autism were evaluated using the DSM-IV criteria, and adipic acid and suberic acid were measured in urine samples. Overall, no increase in the concentration of adipic acid in children with ASDs compared to TD children, how…

0301 basic medicineVitamin bMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentAutism Spectrum DisorderAdipatesUrinebehavioral disciplines and activitiesSeverity of Illness Index03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemental disordersmedicineHumansDicarboxylic AcidsChildBiological PsychiatryAdipic acidbusiness.industrySignificant differenceMetabolismmedicine.diseaseDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental health030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistryCase-Control StudiesChild PreschoolDietary SupplementsVitamin B ComplexAutismFemaleCore symptomsCaprylatesbusinessSuberic acid030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychiatry research
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Comparison of the root canal debridement ability of two single file systems with a conventional multiple rotary system in long oval-shaped root canal…

2016

Background This study sought to compare the root canal debridement ability of Neolix, Reciproc and ProTaper rotary systems in long oval-shaped root canals. Material and methods Eighty five extracted single-rooted human teeth with long oval-shaped single root canals were selected and divided into three experimental groups(n=25) and one control group (n= 10). Root canals were filled with Vitapex radiopaque contrast medium and prepared with Neolix, Reciproc or ProTaper systems. The control group only received irrigation. Digital radiographs were obtained at baseline and postoperatively and subjected to digital subtraction. The percentage of reduction in contrast medium was quantified at 0-5 mm…

0301 basic medicinebusiness.industryRoot canalmedicine.medical_treatmentResearchSignificant differenceDentistry030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Operative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureDebridement (dental)UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineIn vitro studybusinessGeneral DentistryMathematics
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Biomarker analysis of the MITO2 phase III trial of first-line treatment in ovarian cancer: Predictive value of DNA-PK and phosphorylated ACC

2016

// Francesco Perrone 1,* , Gustavo Baldassarre 2,* , Stefano Indraccolo 3,* , Simona Signoriello 4 , Gennaro Chiappetta 1 , Franca Esposito 5 , Gabriella Ferrandina 6 , Renato Franco 1,15 , Delia Mezzanzanica 7 , Maura Sonego 2 , Elisabetta Zulato 3 , Gian F. Zannoni 6 , Vincenzo Canzonieri 2 , Giovanni Scambia 6 , Roberto Sorio 2 , Antonella Savarese 8 , Enrico Breda 9 , Paolo Scollo 10 , Antonella Ferro 11 , Stefano Tamberi 12 , Antonio Febbraro 13 , Donato Natale 14 , Massimo Di Maio 1,16 , Daniela Califano 1 , Giosue  Scognamiglio 1 , Domenica Lorusso 7 , Silvana Canevari 7 , Simona Losito 1 , Ciro Gallo 4,** and Sandro Pignata 1,** 1 Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumor…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyLiposomal Doxorubicinovarian cancer; phase 3 clinical trial; predictive factors; pACC; DNA-PKDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDisease-Free Survivalpredictive factorDNA-PK03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineOvarian cancerPhase 3 clinical trialAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsOverall survivalMedicineHumansDNA-PK; ovarian cancer; pACC; phase 3 clinical trial; predictive factorsGynecologyOvarian NeoplasmsAdvanced ovarian cancerphase 3 clinical trialbusiness.industrySignificant differenceDNA-PK; Ovarian cancer; PACC; Phase 3 clinical trial; Predictive factors; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; DNA-Activated Protein Kinase; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Humans; Ovarian Neoplasms; Prognosismedicine.diseasePrognosisPredictive valuePACCCarboplatinhumanitiesFirst line treatmentovarian cancer030104 developmental biologyOncologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalebusinessOvarian cancerPredictive factorsResearch PaperpACC
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Lipoprotein(a) Levels in Patients With Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

2016

Circulating markers relevant to the development of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) are currently required. Lipoprotein(a), Lp(a), is considered a candidate marker associated with the presence of AAA. The present meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the association between circulating Lp(a) levels and the presence of AAA. The PubMed-based search was conducted up to April 30, 2015, to identify the studies focusing on Lp(a) levels in patients with AAA and controls. Quantitative data synthesis was performed using a random effects model, with standardized mean difference (SMD) and 95% confidence interval (CI) as summary statistics. Overall, 9 studies were identified. After a combined analysis, patie…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtymacromolecular substances030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMedicineIn patientcardiovascular diseasesbiologybusiness.industryLipoprotein(a)medicine.diseaseConfidence intervalAbdominal aortic aneurysmSurgery030104 developmental biologyStrictly standardized mean differenceMeta-analysiscardiovascular systembiology.proteinBiomarker (medicine)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessLipoproteinAngiology
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In vitro quantitative comparison of erosive potential of infant mouthwashes on glass ionomer cement

2018

Background The widespread use of mouthwashes, specially in children, is a concern, since the long-term use may modify the topography of dental materials. However, this process still unclear regarding the wear related to infant mouthwashes on glass ionomer cement. Thus, the purpose of this investigation was evaluate the erosive potential of infant mouthwashes on glass ionomer cement specimens. Material and methods Forty round-shaped specimens were divided into 4 groups (N=10) and submitted to erosive cycling for 15 days, being exposed 2X/day in the following children's active agents mouthwash solutions: G1- cetylpyridinium chloride, G2- xylitol and triclosan and G3 - Malva sylvestris and xyl…

030213 general clinical medicinebusiness.industryResearchStatistical differenceGlass ionomer cementDentistry030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]XylitolCetylpyridinium chlorideOperative Dentistry and EndodonticsTriclosan03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemchemistryDistilled waterDental cementUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurface roughnessbusinessGeneral DentistryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Impact of Donor Type on Outcome after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients: Analysis of the German-Austrian Acute …

2014

Abstract Background:Despite recent advances in identifying novel molecular targets in AML patients, intensive chemotherapy followed by allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) still remains a cornerstone of AML therapy. However, outcome of HSCT depends on the availability of a donor and the donor type. Prior studies comparing HSCT from HLA-matched related donors (MRD) with matched unrelated donors (MUD), demonstrated conflicting results with regards to outcome. These conflicting results might be attributed to the genetic heterogeneity of AML. Aims:To analyze outcome with respect to donor type of 952 AML patients who received HSCT in first complete remission (CR) and were tr…

0303 health sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologySignificant differenceComplete remissionMyeloid leukemiaCell BiologyHematologyHematopoietic stem cell transplantationBiochemistry3. Good healthTransplantation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk groupsInternal medicineMolecular targetsmedicineCumulative incidencebusiness030304 developmental biology030215 immunologyBlood
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A comparison between nine laboratories performing triangle tests

2012

WOS: 000299451400001; International audience; Fifteen groups of participants in nine laboratories performed triangle tests with two pairs of soft drinks. Groups differed in practice level with triangle tests: eight groups of 60 consumers who were not used to triangle test, three groups of qualified assessors who have already performed a few triangle tests, and four groups of trained assessors with a more extensive practice of triangle tests; qualified and trained groups included 9 or 18 assessors. The soft drinks were made from syrups at two levels of dilution in order to achieve about 55% of correct responses to test for difference and about 40% of correct responses to test for similarity.…

030309 nutrition & dietetics[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritioneducationTriangle testmemorytaste03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologypreference testsSimilarity (network science)StatisticsConsumer groupSimilarity testMathematicsbeta-binomial model0303 health sciencesNutrition and Dieteticsreplicated differenceSignificant differenceoverdispersion04 agricultural and veterinary sciencessensory difference testswarm-up040401 food scienceTest (assessment)Difference testexpertiseConsumersSimilarity testSelected assessors[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFood ScienceTriangle test
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RELACIÓN ENTRE ESTRÉS PARENTAL Y HABILIDADES LINGÜÍSTICAS EN NIÑOS CON TEA

2016

Abstract:The objectives of this study were: 1) Compare the perceived parental stress between a group of parents of children with ASD and a group of parents of children with typical development. The rest of the objectives are focused on the analysis of the ASD group.2) Compare the perceived parental stress between the parents of the ASD children with language and the parents of the ASD children without language. 3) Analyze the relationship between the perceived parental stress and the child’s receptive linguistic skills. 4) Analyze the relationship between the perceived parental stress and the child’s expressive linguistic skills. The Parenting Stress Index scale (the child domain) was used …

030506 rehabilitation05 social sciencesNeed for achievementSignificant differenceLinguistic skillsParenting stressExpressive languageContext (language use)Developmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesParental stress0305 other medical sciencePsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyInternational Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD de Psicología.
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Low-Cost Robotic Guide Based on a Motor Imagery Brain–Computer Interface for Arm Assisted Rehabilitation

2020

Motor imagery has been suggested as an efficient alternative to improve the rehabilitation process of affected limbs. In this study, a low-cost robotic guide is implemented so that linear position can be controlled via the user&rsquo

030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyComputer scienceHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedicine.medical_treatmentInterface (computing)lcsh:MedicineRobotic rehabilitationbrain computer interfaces in neurorehabilitationArticleTask (project management)robot-assisted therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMotor imageryPhysical medicine and rehabilitationeeg sensorsmedicineHumansrobotic rehabilitationBrain–computer interfaceRehabilitationRehabilitationSignificant differencelcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRoboticsbody regionsBrain-Computer InterfacesHealthy individualsArmImagination0305 other medical science030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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