Search results for "Differences"

showing 10 items of 490 documents

Sexual satisfaction in male infertility.

1999

Infertility is proposed to be a continuing stressor for couples suffering from involuntary childlessness. A long duration of the desire for a child and, correspondingly, a longer period of diagnostic and treatment procedures could have a negative impact on sexual satisfaction, thus leading to an unfavorable psychological circuit. The present evaluation should clarify the state of sexual satisfaction and relationships, with relevant parameters in 68 men with fertility problems, of couples with involuntary childlessness. Subjects reported relatively high average levels of present sexual satisfaction with only nonsignificant lower scores (p = .08) compared to recalled sexual satisfaction prior…

InfertilityAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySexual BehaviorHuman sexualityPersonal SatisfactionMale infertilityEndocrinologyMedicineHumansInvoluntary childlessnessShort durationInfertility MaleGynecologyAge differencesbusiness.industryStressorAge FactorsCoitusMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFertility problemsRegression AnalysisFemalebusinessClinical psychologyArchives of andrology
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Inflation anchoring and growth: The role of credit constraints

2022

Abstract Can inflation anchoring foster growth? To answer this question, we use panel data on sectoral growth for 22 manufacturing industries from 39 advanced and emerging market economies over 1990–2014 and employ a difference-in-differences strategy based on the theoretical prediction that higher inflation uncertainty particularly depresses investment in industries that are more credit constrained. Industries characterized by high external financial dependence, liquidity needs, and R&D intensity, and low asset tangibility, tend to grow faster in countries with well-anchored inflation expectations. The results, based on an IV approach—using indicators of monetary policy transparency and ce…

InflationEconomics and EconometricsControl and OptimizationDifference-in-differencesTransparency (market)business.industryApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectMonetary policyInflation forecastsMonetary economicsInvestment (macroeconomics)Credit constraintsMarket liquidityManufacturingInflation anchoringEconomicsAsset (economics)businessCentral bank independenceIndustry growthPanel datamedia_common
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Properties of the intermediate point from a mean value theorem of the integral calculus - II

2019

Abstract In this paper we consider two continuous functions f, g : [a, b] → ℝ and we study for these ones, under which circumstances the intermediate point function is four order di erentiable at the point x = a and we calculate its derivative.

Integral calculusPure mathematicsIntermediate pointMean value theorem (divided differences)Probability and statisticsMathematicsGeneral Mathematics
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Integrazione, espressioni delle differenze: una ricerca a Palermo

2018

Il fenomeno migratorio verso l’UE negli ultimi decenni ha rivelato la debolezza dei modelli di integrazione. Sul piano sociale non si è riusciti a governare un cambiamento di convivenza oggi improcrastinabile. Le comunità di immigrati popolano le nostre città lavorano, consumano, si incontrano, e non smettono di praticare le proprie espressioni religiose e culturali di origine. Quale ruolo gioca l’espressione delle differenze, modellate dall’adattamento, nei processi di integrazione locale? Queste dinamiche sono state analizzate in una ricerca qualitativa condotta a Palermo, i cui principali risultati sono presentati in questo saggio. The migratory phenomenon to the EU in recent decades sho…

Integrazione Differenze MultietnicitàIdentità Adattamento ValoriSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia GeneraleIntegration differences multiethnicity identity adaptation values
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Orgnisational communication in a multinational corporation : a case study of communication between a Finnish headquarters and its Swedish subsidiary

2000

Intercultural communicationorganisaatioviestintäcase studykansainväliset yrityksetorganisational communicationSuomikulttuurierotcultural differenceskulttuurienvälinen viestintämultinational corporationRuotsi
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Ethnic differences in utilization of online health information sources : A test of the social inequality hypotheses

2023

The goal of the current study was to understand ethnic differences in use of online health information sources. Social stratification and social diversification hypotheses were used as study’s theoretical framework. The data were obtained from the 2017 Israel Social Survey (N = 2166). Multinomial and logistic regression techniques were used for the multivariate analysis. The results suggest that Israeli Arab respondents were less likely than Israeli-born Jewish respondents to seek health information using the Health Funds’ call centers or websites, other websites, and to utilize any number of the online health information sources. The findings provide a strong support for the social strati…

Internetsocial stratificationeriytyminenhealth information sourcessosiaalinen kerrostuneisuusterveysosaaminenLibrary and Information Sciencesethnic differenceshealth information seekingterveyssocial diversificationetnisyys
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Satisfacción laboral de los asalariados en España

2012

El objetivo de este trabajo es identificar los factores determinantes del nivel de satisfacción laboral de los asalariados en España, haciendo especial hincapié en las diferencias de género y de nacionalidad. Para ello, se estima un modelo de respuesta múltiple ordenada, utilizando los datos de la Encuesta de Calidad de Vida en el Trabajo, para el período que abarca desde 2006 a 2010. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que, después de controlar por las características personales y laborales de los asalariados, se obtiene un diferencial positivo en la satisfacción laboral en favor de las mujeres, mientras que no se evidencia la existencia de un efecto diferencial entre los asalariados nativos…

J28gender differencesordered multiple answer modelsddc:330C25Economiamarginal effectsjob satisfactionimmigration
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Effect of 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) on Hormones of Energy Balance in a TCDD-Sensitive and a TCDD-Resistant Rat Strain

2014

One of the hallmarks of the acute toxicity of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) is a drastically reduced feed intake by an unknown mechanism. To further elucidate this wasting syndrome, we followed the effects of a single large dose (100 μg/kg) of TCDD on the serum levels of several energy balance-influencing hormones, clinical chemistry variables, and hepatic aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) expression in two rat strains that differ widely in their TCDD sensitivities, for up to 10 days. TCDD affected most of the analytes in sensitive Long-Evans rats, while there were few alterations in the resistant Han/Wistar strain. However, analyses of feed-restricted unexposed Long-Evans rats i…

LeptinFOOD-INTAKETCDDFGF21Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxinsmedicine.medical_treatmentAHRwasting syndromeacute toxicity413 Veterinary science8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxinlcsh:Chemistry2378-tetrachlorodibenzo-<i>p</i>-dioxin; TCDD; wasting syndrome; energy balance; hormones; acute toxicity; strain differences; AHRPPAR-ALPHAInsulinMESSENGER-RNA EXPRESSIONInsulin-Like Growth Factor Ita315Receptorlcsh:QH301-705.5AH RECEPTORSpectroscopyenergiatasebiologyChemistryLeptinGeneral MedicineCENTRAL LEPTIN INFUSIONstrain differencesComputer Science ApplicationsLiverGhrelinAdiponectinARYL-HYDROCARBON RECEPTOR7medicine.medical_specialty3education2GlucagonCatalysisArticleInorganic ChemistrySpecies SpecificityInternal medicinemedicineAnimals2378-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxinRats Long-EvansRNA MessengerPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRats WistarCARBOXYKINASE PEPCK ACTIVITYMolecular BiologyI IGF-IhormonesGrowth factorOrganic ChemistryBody WeightAryl hydrocarbon receptorGlucagonenergy balancehormonitRatsFibroblast Growth FactorsEndocrinologylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Receptors Aryl Hydrocarbonbiology.proteinGROWTH-FACTOR 21Energy MetabolismHormoneInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Survival time and differences between dementia with Lewy bodies and Alzheimer’s disease following diagnosis: a meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.

2019

Objective: To synthesize the evidence across longitudinal studies comparing survival in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Methods: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies comparing survival in clinically diagnosed DLB to AD. Longitudinal cohort studies were identified through a systematic search of major electronic databases from inception to May 2018. A random effects meta-analysis was performed to calculate survival time and relative risk of death. Results: Overall, 11 studies were identified including 22,952 patients with dementia: 2029 with DLB (mean diagnosis age 76.3; 47% female) compared with 20,923 with AD (mean diagnosis age 77.2; 6…

Lewy Body DiseaseMale0301 basic medicineAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyDiseaseBiochemistryLewy bodie03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineA meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.- Ageing research reviews cilt.50 ss.72-80 2019 [MUELLER C. Soysal P. RONGVE A. ISIK A. THOMPSON T. MAGGI S. SMITH L. Basso C. STEWART R. BALLARD C. et al. -Survival time and differences between dementia with Lewy bodies and Alzheimer-s disease following diagnosis]Alzheimer DiseaseInternal medicinemental disordersmedicineHumansDementiaLongitudinal StudiesLongitudinal cohortMortalityMolecular BiologyAgedDementia with Lewy bodiesbusiness.industryCognitive scoreAlzheimer's diseaseRandom effects modelmedicine.diseaseSurvival RateObservational Studies as Topic030104 developmental biologyNeurologyMeta-analysisRelative riskFemaleDementiabusinessLewy bodiesAlzheimer’s disease030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiotechnology
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Kindergarten pre-reading skills predict Grade 9 reading comprehension (PISA Reading) but fail to explain gender difference

2020

AbstractOne of the aims for compulsory education is to diminish or alleviate differences in children’s skills existing prior to school entry. However, a growing gender gap in reading development has increasingly been documented. Regrettably, there is scant evidence on whether differences between genders (favouring girls) have their roots in pre-reading skills or whether determining mechanisms are related to factors to do with schooling. We examined the extent to which pre-reading skills assessed in Kindergarten (age 6) predict reading comprehension in Grade 9 (age 15) and, whether the gender difference in reading comprehension can be explained by gender differences in the Kindergarten pre-r…

Linguistics and LanguageVocabularypäiväkoditmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationsukupuolierotlapset (ikäryhmät)Compulsory educationPsycholinguisticsLiteracyEducationDevelopmental psychologySpeech and Hearingkielellinen kehitysPhonological awarenessReading (process)Achievement test0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedia_commonluetun ymmärtäminenPISA-tutkimus05 social sciences050301 educationpre-reading skillsreading comprehensionNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyReading comprehensiongender differencesPISA readinglukutaitotekstinymmärtäminenPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychology
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