Search results for "Differential impact"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Clinical utility of antigen carbohydrate 125 for planning the optimal length of stay in acute heart failure.

2021

BACKGROUND: The optimal length of stay (LOS) in patients hospitalized for acute heart failure (AHF) remains controversial. Plasma antigen carbohydrate 125 (CA125) has emerged as a reliable proxy of congestion. We aimed to evaluate whether there is a differential impact of LOS on the risk of 6-month AHF readmission across CA125 levels. METHODS: This is a retrospective study that included 1,387 patients discharged for AHF in two third-level centers. CA125 was measured 48±24h after admission. The association between CA125 and LOS with the risk of subsequent AHF readmission at 6 months was analyzed by Cox regression analysis accounting for death as a competing event. RESULTS: The median (IQR) a…

medicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisendocrine system diseasesacute heart failureCarbohydrates030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVentricular Function LeftCA12503 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelength of stayAntigenInternal medicineInternal MedicineHumansMedicineIn patient030212 general & internal medicineAgedRetrospective StudiesDifferential impactAged 80 and overHeart FailureEjection fractionbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelStroke VolumeRetrospective cohort studyLength of StayPrognosismedicine.diseasefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsHeart failureAcute DiseaseFemalebusiness
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Explaining self-reported traffic crashes of cyclists: An empirical study based on age and road risky behaviors

2019

Abstract The growing rates of traffic crashes involving cyclists are currently recognized as a major public health and road safety concern. Furthermore, risky behaviors on the road and their precedent factors have been conceptualized as potential determinants for explaining, intervening and preventing traffic injuries of cyclists. Objectives This study aimed at examining whether individual factors and self-reported risky behaviors could explain the crash rates of cyclists in a period of 5 years. Methods A sample of 1064 cyclists was used, with a mean age of 32.83 years. Participants answered a survey assessing demographic data and information on risky behaviors, risk perception, knowledge o…

medicine.medical_specialtyPublic health05 social sciencesApplied psychology0211 other engineering and technologiesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCrashSample (statistics)Mean age02 engineering and technologyStructural equation modelingRisk perceptionEmpirical research021105 building & constructionmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSafety Risk Reliability and QualityPsychologyhuman activitiesSafety Research050107 human factorsDifferential impactSafety Science
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