Search results for "Diffraction grating"

showing 10 items of 75 documents

Single-Element Reflective Digital Holographic Microscopy

2021

Digital holographic microscopy (DHM) is a well-known microscopy technique using an interferometric architecture for quantitative phase imaging (QPI) and it has been already implemented utilizing a large number of interferometers. Among them, single-element interferometers are of particular interest due to its simplicity, stability, and low cost. Here, we present an extremely simple common-path interferometric layout based on the use of a single one-dimensional diffraction grating for both illuminating the sample in reflection and generating the digital holograms. The technique, named single-element reflective digital holographic microscopy (SER-DHM), enables QPI and topography analysis of r…

Materials scienceMaterials Science (miscellaneous)BiophysicsHolographyGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologydigital holographic microscopyreflective microscopy01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesMicroscopyAstronomical interferometerdiffraction gratingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryReflection (computer graphics)Diffraction gratingMathematical Physicsbusiness.industryphase measurememnt021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyInterference microscopylcsh:QC1-999interference microscopyInterferometryquantitative phase imaging (QPI)Digital holographic microscopy0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:PhysicsFrontiers in Physics
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Investigations of As-S-Se thin films for use as inorganic photoresist for digital image-matrix holography

2011

AbstractAs-S-Se chalcogenide thin films are successfully employed in classical and dot-matrix holography as inorganic photoresists for obtaining a relief-phase hologram. However using these films for image-matrix hologram recording has not been studied due to some features of image-matrix technology. For the applied research of the optical properties of As-S-Se films an experimental device of digital image-matrix holographic recording based on 100 mW 405 nm semi-conductor laser and Spatial Light Modulator (SLM) has been created. The device has the following main parameters: 140 × 105 µm frame size; laser intensity during exposure 10 W/cm2. With the help of this device diffraction grating an…

Materials scienceSpatial light modulatorinorganic photoresistamorphous chalcogenide filmbusiness.industryChalcogenidePhysicsQC1-999HolographyGeneral Physics and AstronomyDiffraction efficiencyLaserdigital holographylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistrylawThin filmbusinessDiffraction gratingDigital holographyOpen Physics
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Tuning the propagation constant by the anti-crossing bandgap prism coupling technique.

2012

A novel plasmonic structure based on an anticrossing bandgap prism coupling technique is proposed. The study has been carried out using photonic crystals based on diffraction gratings (bounded by dielectrics with identical dielectric functions) together with a high refractive index prism to couple the long-range surface plasmon polaritons to photons. We analyse the structure and demonstrate the ability for tuning the propagation constants of plasmon modes by changing the thickness of the gold grating. The comparison to non-bandgap techniques is studied, and the influence of the plasmonic configuration on the plasmon propagation constant is discussed as well. Experimental measurements were a…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryBiophysicsPhysics::OpticsFísicaGratingBiochemistrySurface plasmon polaritonOpticsOptoelectronicsPrismPropagation constantbusinessDiffraction gratingPlasmonBiotechnologyLocalized surface plasmonPhotonic crystal
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<title>Amorphous chalcogenide thin films as a media for holographic recording</title>

2004

The amorphous As2S3 and As40S15Se45 films as a recording media for optical holography and lithography were studied. The results on research of the transmission, surface-relief and Bragg reflection grating holographic recording and readout conditions are presented. The recording of transmission holographic gratings in As40S15Se45 films was performed by He-Ne (0.6328 μm) laser beam, while the redout of the diffraction efficiency was made at Bragg agle using diode (0.805 μm) laser lines. The Bragg reflection gratings in As2S3 films were recorded and studied by Ar+ laser line 0.5145 μm. The surface-relief modulated gratings with a period of 0.15 μm - 1 μm were recorded.© (2004) COPYRIGHT SPIE--…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryHolographyBragg's lawGratingDiffraction efficiencyLaserlaw.inventionAmorphous solidOpticslawOptoelectronicsThin filmbusinessDiffraction gratingSPIE Proceedings
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A magnetostrictive sensor interrogated by fiber gratings for DC-current and temperature discrimination

2000

A magnetostrictive sensor head with temperature compensation has been developed for measurement of static magnetic fields. The device consists on two different alloys with similar thermal expansion coefficient one of which has a giant magnetostriction, the expansion of both materials produced by heat and magnetism is detected by two fiber gratings. One of the gratings measures the temperature of the sensor and the difference between the wavelengths reflected by the gratings is a measurement of the magnetically induced strain.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryMagnetismPhysics::OpticsMagnetostrictionTemperature measurementAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsThermal expansionElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceWavelengthOpticsHead (vessel)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessDiffraction gratingIEEE Photonics Technology Letters
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Thermally induced emission of light from a metallic diffraction grating, mediated by surface plasmons

1999

The angular emission of light of wavelength 710 and 810 nm from a gold diffraction grating was studied at about 700°C. A peak in the emission was found for defined angles. This contribution is purely TM-polarised and is attributed to thermally excited surface plasmons, coupled to light waves by the diffraction grating.

Materials sciencebusiness.industrySurface plasmonPhysics::OpticsAcousto-opticsElectromagnetically induced gratingGratingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsWavelengthUltrasonic gratingOpticsLight emissionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessDiffraction gratingOptics Communications
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Broadband asymmetric transmission of THz radiation through double metallic gratings

2013

We analyse numerically and experimentally the asymmetric transmission through sub-wavelength double metallic gratings. The possibility of achieving a broadband unidirectional transmission of THz waves through the grating is confirmed. The proposed gratings allow for efficient one-way transmission in the wavelength range from 2.5 to 3.5 mm.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryWavelength rangeTerahertz radiationPhysics::OpticsGratingOpticsTransmission (telecommunications)Thz radiationThz wavesBroadbandOptoelectronicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsbusinessDiffraction grating2013 15th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)
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Asymmetric transmission of terahertz radiation through a double grating.

2013

We report on experimental evidence of unidirectional transmission of terahertz waves through a pair of metallic gratings with different periods. The gratings are optimized for a broadband transmission in one direction, accompanied with a high extinction rate in the opposite direction. In contrast to previous studies, we show that the zero-order nonreciprocity cannot be achieved. Nonetheless, we confirm that the structure can be used successfully as an asymmetric filter.

Materials sciencegenetic structuresbusiness.industryTerahertz radiationPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyGratingBroadband transmissionExtinction rate021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolarization (waves)Diffraction efficiency01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessDiffraction gratingPhotonic crystalOptics letters
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Upgrading a brightfield optical microscope into a robust numerically advanced interference-based phase imager

2019

The approach to convert a brightfield microscope into an interference-based versatile quantitative phase imaging unit is presented. It employs partially coherent illumination and diffraction grating. Enhanced interferogram bio-phase retrieval is performed by two-shot numerically-robust Hilbert-Huang method.

MicroscopeMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhase (waves)Physics::OpticsInterference microscopylaw.inventionOpticsInterference (communication)Optical microscopelawSpatial frequencybusinessPhase retrievalDiffraction gratingImaging and Applied Optics 2019 (COSI, IS, MATH, pcAOP)
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Coupling between counterpropagating cladding modes in fiber Bragg gratings

2011

We present an experimental demonstration of energy transfer between counterpropagating cladding modes in a fiber Bragg grating (FBG). A strong FBG written in a standard photosensitive optical fiber is illuminated with a single cladding mode, and the power transferred between the forward propagating cladding mode and different backward propagating cladding modes is measured by using two auxiliary long period gratings. Resonances between cladding modes having 30 pm bandwidth and 8 dB rejection have been observed.

Optical fiberMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsBandwidth (signal processing)Physics::OpticsLong-period fiber gratingCladding modeCladding (fiber optics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionOpticsFiber Bragg gratinglawOptoelectronicsbusinessRefractive indexDiffraction grating
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