Search results for "Digital libraries"

showing 10 items of 152 documents

Modular symmetry origin of texture zeros and quark-lepton unification

2020

The even weight modular forms of level $N$ can be arranged into the common irreducible representations of the inhomogeneous finite modular group $\Gamma_N$ and the homogeneous finite modular group $\Gamma'_N$ which is the double covering of $\Gamma_N$, and the odd weight modular forms of level $N$ transform in the new representations of $\Gamma'_N$. We find that the above structure of modular forms can naturally generate texture zeros of the fermion mass matrices if we properly assign the representations and weights of the matter fields under the modular group. We perform a comprehensive analysis for the $\Gamma'_3\cong T'$ modular symmetry. The three generations of left-handed quarks are a…

QuarkPhysicsQuark modelModular formHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFermionMass matrixComputer Science::Digital LibrariesCombinatoricsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Modular groupIrreducible representationLepton
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In depth analysis of the combined HERA data in the dipole models with and without saturation

2018

We present an updated impact parameter dependent saturation model (IPsat) determined trough a fit to the combined HERA I and I+II reduced cross section data. The same HERA data are used to fit the linearized (IPnonsat) version of the applied dipole amplitude, which makes it possible to estimate the magnitude of the saturation effects in various experiments. We find that both parametrizations provide comparable descriptions of the considered data when an effective confinement scale dynamics is incorporated with quark masses. Moreover, it is possible to consistently determine the light and charm quark masses. The role of potentially non-perturbatively large dipoles is examined in detail, with…

QuarkprotonitParticle physicsNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikkaComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciencesCharm quarkNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)quantum chromodynamics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysicsta114protons010308 nuclear & particles physicssaturationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyStructure functionHERAHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDipoleAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentImpact parameterSaturation (chemistry)Physical Review D
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Quantum Probes for the Characterization of Nonlinear Media

2021

Active optical media leading to interaction Hamiltonians of the form H=λ˜(a+a†)ζ represent a crucial resource for quantum optical technology. In this paper, we address the characterization of those nonlinear media using quantum probes, as opposed to semiclassical ones. In particular, we investigate how squeezed probes may improve individual and joint estimation of the nonlinear coupling λ˜ and of the nonlinearity order ζ. Upon using tools from quantum estimation, we show that: (i) the two parameters are compatible, i.e., the may be jointly estimated without additional quantum noise

ScienceQC1-999Optical engineeringFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomySemiclassical physicsAstrophysicsquantum probesComputer Science::Digital LibrariesArticleQuantum metrologyStatistical physicsquantum sensingQuantumPhysicsQuantum PhysicsPhysicsQQuantum noiseQuantum sensorquantum metrologyQB460-466Nonlinear systemmultiparameter estimationComputer Science::Programming LanguagesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Energy (signal processing)Entropy
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An on-line learning method for face association in personal photo collection

2012

Due to the widespread use of cameras, it is very common to collect thousands of personal photos. A proper organization is needed to make the collection usable and to enable an easy photo retrieval. In this paper, we present a method to organize personal photo collections based on ''who'' is in the picture. Our method consists in detecting the faces in the photo sequence and arranging them in groups corresponding to the probable identities. This problem can be conveniently modeled as a multi-target visual tracking where a set of on-line trained classifiers is used to represent the identity models. In contrast to other works where clustering methods are used, our method relies on a probabilis…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniInformation retrievalComputer sciencebusiness.industrySemi-supervised learningUSableDigital libraryMachine learningcomputer.software_genreSet (abstract data type)Face descriptor Data association On-line learning Semi-supervised learning Digital librariesFace (geometry)Signal ProcessingIdentity (object-oriented programming)Eye trackingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessCluster analysiscomputer
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Rejoinder: Bayesian Checking of the Second Levels of Hierarchical Models

2008

Rejoinder: Bayesian Checking of the Second Levels of Hierarchical Models [arXiv:0802.0743]

Statistics and ProbabilityModel checkingFOS: Computer and information sciencesStatistics::TheoryDistribution (number theory)Computer sciencebusiness.industryGeneral MathematicsBayesian probabilityProbability and statisticsMachine learningcomputer.software_genreComputer Science::Digital LibrariesStatistics::ComputationMethodology (stat.ME)Test statisticStatistics::MethodologyArtificial intelligenceStatistics Probability and UncertaintybusinesscomputerStatistics - Methodology
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Optimal Resource Discovery Paths of Gnutella2

2008

This paper shows that the performance of peer-to-peer resource discovery algorithms is upper bounded by a k-Steiner minimum tree and proposes an algorithm locating near-optimal query paths for the peer-to-peer resource discovery problem. Global knowledge of the topology and the resources from the peer-to-peer network are required as an input to the algorithm. The algorithm provides an objective measure for defining how good local search algorithms are. The performance is evaluated in simulated peer-to-peer scenarios and in the measured Gnutella2 P2P network topology with four local search algorithms: breadth-first search, self-avoiding random walker, highest degree search and Dynamic Query …

Theoretical computer sciencebusiness.industryComputer scienceNetwork topologyComputer Science::Digital LibrariesSteiner tree problemTree (graph theory)symbols.namesakeRandom walker algorithmSearch algorithmBounded functionsymbolsResource allocationLocal search (optimization)Gnutella2business22nd International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (aina 2008)
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Measurement of the charge asymmetry in top quark pair production in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV using the ATLAS detector

2012

A measurement of the top-antitop production charge asymmetry A[subscript C] is presented using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.04 fb[superscript −1] of pp collisions at s√=7 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Events are selected with a single lepton (electron or muon), missing transverse momentum and at least four jets of which at least one jet is identified as coming from a b-quark. A kinematic fit is used to reconstruct the t[bar over t] event topology. After background subtraction, a Bayesian unfolding procedure is performed to correct for acceptance and detector effects. The measured value of A[subscript C] is A[subscript C]=−0.019±0.028 (stat.)±0.024 (s…

Top quarkPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massDetectors de radiacióPhysicsddc:539Luminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASmedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsddc:500.2charge asymmetry; top quark pair production; pp collisions; ATLAS detectorComputer Science::Digital Libraries530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias Exactastop quarkAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsScience & TechnologyMuonATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsParton DistributionsFísicaPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Combined Forward-Backward Asymmetry Measurements in Top-Antitop Quark Production at the Tevatron

2018

The CDF and D0 experiments at the Fermilab Tevatron have measured the asymmetry between yields of forward- and backward-produced top and antitop quarks based on their rapidity difference and the asymmetry between their decay leptons. These measurements use the full data sets collected in proton-antiproton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of √s=1.96  TeV. We report the results of combinations of the inclusive asymmetries and their differential dependencies on relevant kinematic quantities. The combined inclusive asymmetry is At¯tFB=0.128±0.025. The combined inclusive and differential asymmetries are consistent with recent standard model predictions.

Top quarkTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomypair production [top]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)DZEROSubatomic Physicsddc:550[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Quantum ChromodynamicsBatavia TEVATRON CollGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)media_commonPhysicsscattering [anti-p p]Particle properties02 Physical Sciencesrapidity: differenceCDF; Tevatron; top-quarkPhysicsdifference [rapidity]asymmetry [angular distribution]kinematicsPhysical Sciencestop: pair productionQuarkParticle physicsGeneral Physicsangular distribution: asymmetryTevatron Collidermedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysics MultidisciplinaryFOS: Physical sciencesForward backwardddc:500.2Hadron-hadron interactionsAsymmetryComputer Science::Digital Libraries114 Physical sciencesMarie curieCDF Collaborationanti-p p: colliding beamsPhysics and Astronomy (all)[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesanti-p p: scatteringmedia_common.cataloged_instanceddc:530High Energy PhysicsEuropean union010306 general physicsScience & Technology1960 GeV-cms010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTop quarkQ007TFBResearch councilExperimental High Energy PhysicsCDFHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcolliding beams [anti-p p]High Energy Physics Top quark Hadron-hadron interactions Quantum Chromodynamics Particle properties Tevatron ColliderD0 Collaborationexperimental resultsPhysical Review Letters
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SIMURG, patrimonio digitalizado del CSIC para la historia de la ciencia

2022

III Jornadas de Gestión del Patrimonio Bibliográfico, Valencia, 26 y 27 de mayo de 2022.

UNESCO::HISTORIA::Otras especialidades históricasDigital librariesPatrimonio bibliográficoBibliotecas digitalesHistoria de la cienciaSimurgRed de Bibliotecas y Archivos del CSICCSIC’s Libraries and Archives Network
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Une approche structurelle pour la reconnaissance de notices bibliographiques

1995

National audience; Cet article présente un système de reconnaissance de la structure logique de notices bibliographiques en vue de la conversion rétrospective de catalogues de bibliothèques. Le système est guidé par un modèle de structures de la classe des notices, construit sur la base de spécifications détaillées par la bibliothèque. Le modèle fait intervenir aussi bien des connaissances sur la macro-structure des notices que sur la micro-structure de leur contenu. La reconnaissance de la structure d'une notice consiste à retrouver, à partir d'un flux OCR (Optical Character Recognition), sa structure logique spécifique, conformément aux descriptions du modèle. Le résultat est un flux stru…

[ INFO.INFO-DL ] Computer Science [cs]/Digital Libraries [cs.DL]NoticeDocument structureBibliographySGMLFormat UNIMARCTechnical instructionsUNIMARC formatReconnaissance formePattern recognitionDocument analysis[INFO.INFO-DL]Computer Science [cs]/Digital Libraries [cs.DL]Analyse documentaire[INFO.INFO-DL] Computer Science [cs]/Digital Libraries [cs.DL]Structure documentBibliographie
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