Search results for "Digital libraries"

showing 10 items of 152 documents

Thermodynamics of the Classical Planar Ferromagnet Close to the Zero-Temperature Critical Point: A Many-Body Approach

2012

We explore the low-temperature thermodynamic properties and crossovers of ad-dimensional classical planar Heisenberg ferromagnet in a longitudinal magnetic field close to its field-induced zero-temperature critical point by employing the two-time Green’s function formalism in classical statistical mechanics. By means of a classical Callen-like method for the magnetization and the Tyablikov-like decoupling procedure, we obtain, for anyd, a low-temperature critical scenario which is quite similar to the one found for the quantum counterpart. Remarkably, ford>2the discrimination between the two cases is found to be related to the different values of the shift exponent which governs the beha…

Computer Science::Machine LearningPhysicsArticle SubjectCondensed matter physicsThermodynamicsStatistical mechanicsCondensed Matter PhysicsComputer Science::Digital Librarieslcsh:QC1-999Statistics::Machine LearningReduced propertiesCritical point (thermodynamics)Critical lineComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareExponentCritical exponentQuantumlcsh:PhysicsPhase diagramAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics
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Interference-assisted detection of dark photon using atomic transitions

2019

Dark photon is a massive vector particle which couples to the physical photon through the kinetic mixing term. Such particles, if exist, are produced in photon beams and, in particular, in laser radiation. Due to the oscillations between the physical photon and the dark photon, the latter may be, in principle, detected in the light-shining-through-a-wall experiment. We propose a variant of this experiment where the detection of dark photons is based on the atomic transitions. The key feature of this scheme is that the detection probability is first order in the coupling constant due to the interference term in the photon and dark photon absorption amplitudes. We expect that such experiment …

Coupling constantPhysicsPhotonAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)010308 nuclear & particles physicsFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsRadiationLaserKinetic energyComputer Science::Digital Libraries7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesDark photonlaw.inventionPhysics - Atomic PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Amplitudelaw0103 physical sciencesAbsorption (logic)Atomic physics010306 general physics
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Rough Set Theory for Supporting Decision Making on Relevance in Browsing Multilingual Digital Resources

2017

Browsing digital library (DL) collections seems to pose a challenge for a user owning to the number of factors like for instance, operability of the system, interface readability or clarity, and retrieval efficiency directly related to it, or the number of digital items within the user’s domain. However, when it comes to searching for an item in a foreign language to the user, the number of the factors arises even more which translates proportionally to the growing number of clicks aimed to retrieve the target item. Such a procedure usually leads to disheartening the user from browsing the digital collections. Our study into the user’s behavior interacting with multilingual DL system is set…

Decision support systemRough set theoryInformation retrievalComputer scienceInterface (Java)020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyDecision ruleDecision support systemsDigital libraryDomain (software engineering)Set (abstract data type)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation retrieval020201 artificial intelligence & image processingRelevance (information retrieval)Rough setMultilingual digital libraries
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Estratègies de formació i informació per implantar l'OpenCourseWare a la Universitat de València. Participació dels usuaris potencials en el procés

2013

Objectius: conèixer les necessitats de formació que diuen tenir els docents de les titulacions en ciències de la salut de la Universitat de València per ser competents en la incorporació de l'OpenCourseWare. Conèixer quines estratègies de màrqueting i informació pensen aquests docents que s'haurien de dissenyar per augmentar el dipòsit de materials. -- Metodologia: estudi qualitatiu amb entrevistes semiestructurades al professorat de la Universitat de València. -- Resultats: les necessitats de formació dels docents per implantar l'OpenCourseWare a la Universitat de València varien depenent de les seves característiques relacionades amb l'experiència docent, el domini de les TIC i la disposi…

Digital librariesUniversitiesFree accessEnsenyament universitariLearning and teaching methodsBiblioteques universitàriesBiblioteques digitals; Ensenyament universitari; Mètodes d'ensenyament i aprenentatge; Personal docent; Centres universitaris; Accés obert; Universitat de ValènciaUniversity educationTeaching stafflcsh:ZUniversitat de Valèncialcsh:Bibliography. Library science. Information resources
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Estrategias de formación e información para implantar el OpenCourseWare en la Universidad de Valencia. Participación de los usuarios potenciales en e…

2013

Objetivos: conocer las necesidades de formación que dicen tener los docentes de las titulaciones en ciencias de la salud de la Universidad de Valencia para ser competentes en la incorporación del OpenCourseWare. Conocer qué estrategias de marketing e información piensan estos docentes que se deberían diseñar para aumentar el depósito de materiales. -- Metodología: estudio cualitativo con entrevistas semiestructuradas al profesorado de la Universidad de Valencia. -- Resultados: las necesidades de formación de los docentes para implantar el OpenCourseWare de la Universidad de Valencia varían dependiendo de sus características relacionadas con la experiencia docente, el dominio de las TIC y la…

Digital librariesUniversitiesProfessors universitarisFree accessEnsenyament universitariLearning and teaching methodsBiblioteques universitàriesUniversity educationTeaching stafflcsh:ZUniversitat de Valèncialcsh:Bibliography. Library science. Information resourcesBiD: Textos Universitaris de Biblioteconomia i Documentació
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Quantum Finite Automata and Logics

2006

The connection between measure once quantum finite automata (MO-QFA) and logic is studied in this paper. The language class recognized by MO-QFA is compared to languages described by the first order logics and modular logics. And the equivalence between languages accepted by MO-QFA and languages described by formulas using Lindstrom quantifier is shown.

Discrete mathematicsLindström quantifierNested wordAbstract family of languagesComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Computer Science::Computational ComplexityComputer Science::Digital LibrariesAlgebraTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESMonoidal t-norm logicComputer Science::Programming LanguagesQuantum finite automataEquivalence (formal languages)T-norm fuzzy logicsComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryAND gateMathematics
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About Graph Unions and Intersections

2020

Summary In this article the union and intersection of a set of graphs are formalized in the Mizar system [5], based on the formalization of graphs in [7].

Discrete mathematicsgraph theoryApplied Mathematics020207 software engineeringgraph intersection0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology68v20Computer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciencesComputational Mathematicsgraph union010201 computation theory & mathematicsComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareQA1-9390202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering05c76Graph (abstract data type)MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMathematicsFormalized Mathematics
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IPHAS-selected classical Be stars

2016

We present a semi-automatic procedure to obtain fundamental physical parameters and distances of classical Be (CBe) stars, based on the Barbier-Chalonge-Divan (BCD) spectrophotometric system. Our aim is to apply this procedure to a large sample of CBe stars detected by the IPHAS photometric survey, to determine their fundamental physical parameters and to explore their suitability as galactic structure tracers. In this paper we describe the methodology used and the validation of the procedure by comparing our results with those obtained from different independent astrophysical techniques for subsamples of stars in common with other studies. We also present a test case study of the galactic …

Early type starsAstrophysics and AstronomyPhysicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsStellar distanceAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsComputer Science::Digital Librariesobservational astronomyStellar AstronomyEarly-type starsBe starsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Laser Assisted Dirac Electron in a Magnetized Annulus

2021

We study the behaviour of a charge bound on a graphene annulus under the assumption that the particle can be treated as a massless Dirac electron. The eigenstates and relative energy are found in closed analytical form. Subsequently, we consider a large annulus with radius ρ∈[5000,10,000]a0 in the presence of a static magnetic field orthogonal to its plane and again the eigenstates and eigenenergies of the Dirac electron are found in both analytical and numerical form. The possibility of designing filiform currents by controlling the orbital angular momentum and the magnetic field is shown. The currents can be of interest in optoelectronic devices that are controlled by electromagnetic radi…

Electromagnetic fieldAngular momentumPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General Mathematics02 engineering and technologyElectronMassless Dirac electron01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic radiationComputer Science::Digital Libraries0103 physical sciencesComputer Science (miscellaneous)Annulus (firestop)010306 general physicsSpin-½Physicslcsh:Mathematicsanalytic solution of Dirac equationgraphene in external fieldgraphene in external fields021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMagnetostaticslcsh:QA1-939Magnetic fieldChemistry (miscellaneous)Quantum electrodynamics0210 nano-technologySymmetry
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Novel Method for the Direct Measurement of the τ Lepton Dipole Moments

2019

A novel method for the direct measurement of the elusive magnetic and electric dipole moments of the tau lepton is presented. The experimental approach relies on the production of tau+ leptons from Ds+ -> tau+ nu_tau decays, originated in fixed-target collisions at the LHC. A sample of polarized tau+ leptons is kinematically selected and subsequently channeled in a bent crystal. The magnetic and electric dipole moments of the tau+ lepton are measured by determining the rotation of the spin-polarization vector induced by the intense electromagnetic field between crystal atomic planes. The experimental technique is discussed along with the expected sensitivities.

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsBent molecular geometryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyRotation01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Digital LibrariesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentCrystalHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)DipoleHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physics010306 general physicsLepton
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