Search results for "Digital"

showing 10 items of 3267 documents

Artificial intelligence for affective computing : an emotion recognition case study.

2020

This chapter provides an introduction on the benefits of artificial intelligence (Al) techniques for the field of affective computing, through a case study about emotion recognition via brain (electroencephalography EEG) signals. Readers are first pro-vided with a general description of the field, followed by the main models of human affect, with special emphasis to Russell's circumplex model and the pleasur-arousal-dominance (PAD) model. Finally, an AI-based method for the detection of affect elicited via multimedia stimuli is presented. The method combines both connectivity-and channel-based EEG features with a selection method that considerably reduces the dimensionality of the data and …

Channel (digital image)medicine.diagnostic_testLogarithmComputer sciencebusiness.industryFeature selectionMutual informationElectroencephalographyField (computer science)Frequency domainmedicineArtificial intelligenceAffective computingbusiness
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Dynamics of Colloidal Hard Spheres in Thin Aqueous Suspension Layers—Particle Tracking by Digital Image Processing and Brownian Dynamics Computer Sim…

1993

Abstract A new experimentally simple technique is introduced for studying dynamical properties of hard sphere colloids in thin aqueous suspension layers by light-microscopy observation supported by computer-aided digital image processing. The thickness of the layers of the colloidal samples confined between two smooth glass plates is accurately adjusted by monodisperse "spacer" spheres which are larger than the diffusing spheres. Tracking of single particles in concentrated phases is accomplished using fluorescence light microscopy where a few dyed particles are mixed with the undyed colloidal spheres of the same size. First results are presented for the self-diffusion coefficient—(i) in ve…

Chemistrybusiness.industryHard spheresTracking (particle physics)Molecular physicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterBiomaterialsColloid and Surface ChemistryOpticsDigital image processingVolume fractionBrownian dynamicsParticleSPHERESParticle sizebusinessJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
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Forward doubly-virtual Compton scattering off the nucleon in chiral perturbation theory: The subtraction function and moments of unpolarized structur…

2020

The forward doubly-virtual Compton scattering (VVCS) off the nucleon contains a wealth of information on nucleon structure, relevant to the calculation of the two-photon-exchange effects in atomic spectroscopy and electron scattering. We report on a complete next-to-leading-order (NLO) calculation of low-energy VVCS in chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT). Here we focus on the unpolarized VVCS amplitudes $T_1(\nu, Q^2)$ and $T_2(\nu, Q^2)$, and the corresponding structure functions $F_1(x, Q^2)$ and $F_2(x,Q^2)$. Our results are confronted, where possible, with "data-driven" dispersive evaluations of low-energy structure quantities, such as nucleon polarizabilities. We find significant dis…

Chiral perturbation theoryFísica-Modelos matemáticosNuclear Theory530 PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesInverse01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Digital LibrariesPhysics - Atomic PhysicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Lattice0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentMathematical physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Momentum transferCompton scatteringZero (complex analysis)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeFísica nuclearNucleonElectron scattering
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2021

Introduction: Digital health technologies such as self-monitoring devices and apps are becoming increasingly important as tools to promote healthy habits and support individuals in their self-care. There is still a scarcity of research that builds on motivational theory to better understand the functioning of digital health technologies. The self-determination theory (SDT) is a macro theory of motivation that delineates three basic psychological needs that are linked to different types of motivation and lead to well-being when satisfied and illbeing when frustrated.Objective: To explore how the use of a digital tool for self-monitoring and communication with healthcare satisfies or frustrat…

Chronic care020205 medical informaticsbusiness.industryChronic care managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectApplied psychologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health02 engineering and technologyDigital healthUnit of analysisScarcity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineUser experience designHealth care0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering030212 general & internal medicinebusinessPsychologyCompetence (human resources)media_commonFrontiers in Public Health
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Los cibermedios valencianos : Cartografía, características y contenidos

2008

167 p.

CiberperiodismoInternetLocal mediacibermediosecosistema comunicativo valencianoCyberjournalismcomunicación digitalMedios de ComunicaciónCyberjournalism Comunidad Valenciana:CIENCIA POLÍTICA::Opinión pública ::Medios de comunicación de masas [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIA POLÍTICA::Opinión pública ::Medios de comunicación de masas
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Channel Switching Protocols Hinder the Transition to IP World: The Pentagon Story

2019

In this paper, we target the strategy for telecommunications architectures during the transition to the IP-only models. The paper discusses the shifting from circuit switching to packet switching in telecommunications. Particularly, we analyze the coexistence of circuit switching and packet switching technologies in American military communications where each warfare object should have own IP address. The paper discusses the role of multifunction Soft Switches (MFSS). This Soft Switch plays the role of a media gateway between TDM channels and IP channels. As a case, we are passing through the transformation from SS7 signaling to internet protocol, ISDN-based government Defense Red Switch Ne…

Circuit switchingbusiness.product_categoryComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGIntegrated Services Digital NetworkMedia gatewaylaw.inventionPacket switchinglawMilitary communicationsInternet ProtocolNetwork switchbusinessTelecommunicationsCommunication channel
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Seguridad digital: actuaciones pedagógicas en los niveles de ESO en el contexto valenciano

2015

El propósito de este trabajo es localizar y clasificar las prácticas pedagógicas orientadas al uso responsable de las tecnologías en centros de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria en la Comunidad Valenciana. El enfoque desde el que nos proponemos analizar las prácticas de uso, es el que concibe a la ciudadanía digital como activa y participativa, competencias para la que se ha de formar. Siguiendo las fases establecidas, se elaborará un material educativo atendiendo a las necesidades detectadas durante el estudio. Para la recogida de información, diseñamos un instrumento de evaluación donde se analizan los objetos de aprendizaje seleccionados en la muestra. En la presente comunicación exponemo…

Ciudadanía digitalPolítica educativaTecnología de la información y la comunicaciónFormaciónSeguridad
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Media Literacy in I taly

2019

In Italy, the media literacy (ML) movement has a long grassroots tradition. Main actors are from civil society (academics, associations, church communities, teachers, media professionals, educators), with some growing support from local and national institutions. While digital literacy has stably entered the school system through funds, projects, and teaching resources aimed at improving students' digital skills, only recently has a more sociocultural view of digital technologies developed, thanks also to the National Plan for Digital School issued by the Ministry of Education in 2015. For the future, more commitment to developing the following three important directions is needed: conducti…

Civil societyMedia LiteracyItalySettore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E ComunicativiFormal educationPedagogyEducational technologyMedia literacySociologyDigital literacyThe International Encyclopedia of Media Literacy
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2017

Centralization and decentralization are key concepts in debates that focus on the (anti)democratic character of digital societies. Centralization is understood as the control over communication and data flows, and decentralization as giving it (back) to users. Communication and media research focuses on centralization put forward by dominant digital media platforms, such as Facebook and Google, and governments. Decentralization is investigated regarding its potential in civil society, i.e., hacktivism, (encryption) technologies, and grass-root technology movements. As content-based media companies increasingly engage with technology, they move into the focus of critical media studies. Moreo…

Civil societybusiness.industryCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesDistribution (economics)050801 communication & media studiesAdvertisingBusiness modelPublic administrationDecentralizationDemocracy0506 political scienceDigital mediaHacktivism0508 media and communicationsInformation and Communications Technology050602 political science & public administrationSociologybusinessmedia_commonMedia and Communication
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Video-based Word Problems or Modelling Projects—Classifying ICT-based Modelling Tasks

2021

Mathematical modelling tasks increasingly feature the use of digital tools and media. In this chapter, we discuss the wide variety of these. Until now, classifications for modelling tasks did not consider the use of tools and media. Therefore, we developed a new classification for ICT-based modelling tasks. One class relates to mathematics; the others differentiate across (1) modelling aspects unrelated to tool and media, (2) the task context, (3) the digital tools and media (CAS, Wikipedia, type of feedback, etc.) and (4) students’ anticipated activities guided by task regulations, such as group work or time restrictions. The classification was validated with three example tasks. A visual …

Class (computer programming)Human–computer interactionInformation and Communications Technologybusiness.industryTask analysisContext (language use)Group workbusinessTask (project management)Variety (cybernetics)Digital media
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