Search results for "Dimensionless quantity"

showing 10 items of 96 documents

Measurements ofΛc+branching fractions of Cabibbo-suppressed decay modes involvingΛandΣ0

2007

We measure the branching ratios of the Cabibbo-suppressed decays $\Lambda^+_c$ $\to$ $\Lambda$ $K^+$ and $\Lambda^+_c$ $\to$ $\Sigma^{0}$ $K^+$ %(measured with improved accuracy). relative to the Cabibbo-favored decay modes $\Lambda^+_c$ $\to$ $\Lambda$ $\pi^+$ and $\Lambda^+_c$ $\to$ $\Sigma^{0}$ $\pi^+$ to be $ 0.044 \pm 0.004 ~(\textnormal{stat.})~ \pm ~0.003 \~(\textnormal{syst.})$ and $ 0.039~ \pm ~0.005 ~(\textnormal{stat.})~ \pm \~0.003 ~(\textnormal{syst.})$, respectively. We set an upper limit on the branching ratio at 90 % confidence level for $\Lambda^+_c$ $\to$ $\Lambda$ $K^+ \pi^+ \pi^-$ to be $ 4.1 \times ~10^{-2}$ relative to $\Lambda^+_c$ $\to$ $\Lambda$ $\pi^+$ and for $\La…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle decayParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction0103 physical sciencesElementary particle010306 general physics01 natural sciencesParticle identificationDimensionless quantityPhysical Review D
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Update analysis of : Theory and Experiment

2009

Within the resonance chiral theory (RχT), we have studied the process of a tau lepton decaying into a vector resonance plus a pseudo-Goldstone meson and a tau neutrino. Two kinds of processes are discussed: (a) τ − → ( ρ 0 π − , ω π − , ϕ π − , K ∗ 0 K − ) ν τ , belonging to Δ S = 0 processes and (b) Δ S = 1 processes, such as τ − → ( ρ 0 K − , ω K − , ϕ K − , K ¯ ∗ 0 π − ) ν τ . To fit the τ − → ω π − ν τ spectral function and the decay distribution of τ − → ω K − ν τ to get unknown resonance couplings, we then make a prediction for branching ratios of all channels.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle decayPionBranching fractionTau neutrinoResonanceAtomic physicsOmega baryonAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLeptonDimensionless quantityNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Study of the K±→π±γγ decay by the NA62 experiment

2014

Abstract A study of the dynamics of the rare decay K ± → π ± γ γ has been performed on a sample of 232 decay candidates, with an estimated background of 17.4 ± 1.1 events, collected by the NA62 experiment at CERN in 2007. The results are combined with those from a measurement conducted by the NA48/2 Collaboration at CERN. The combined model-independent branching ratio in the kinematic range z = ( m γ γ / m K ) 2 > 0.2 is B MI ( z > 0.2 ) = ( 0.965 ± 0.063 ) × 10 − 6 , and the combined branching ratio in the full kinematic range assuming a Chiral Perturbation Theory description is B ( K π γ γ ) = ( 1.003 ± 0.056 ) × 10 − 6 . A detailed comparison of the results with the previous measurements…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle decayPionChiral perturbation theoryNuclear magnetic resonanceMesonBranching fractionHadronAnalytical chemistryElementary particleDimensionless quantityPhysics Letters B
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Study of the decayDs+→K+K−e+νe

2008

Using 214fb-1 of data recorded by the BABAR detector at the PEPII electron-positron collider, we study the decay Ds+→K+K-e+νe. Except for a small S-wave contribution, the events with K+K- masses in the range 1.01-1.03GeV/c2 correspond to mesons. For Ds+→ e+νe decays, we measure the relative normalization of the Lorentz invariant form factors at q2=0, rV=V(0)/A1(0)=1.849±0.060±0.095, r2=A2(0)/A1(0)=0.763±0. 071±0.065 and the pole mass of the axial-vector form factors mA=(2.28-0.18+0.23±0.18)GeV/c2. Within the same K+K- mass range, we also measure the relative branching fraction B(Ds+→K+K-e+νe)/B(Ds+→K+K- π+)=0.558±0.007±0.016, from which we obtain the total branching fraction B(Ds+→ e+νe)=(2…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAntiparticleMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesParticle decayTheoretical physicsPair production0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsDimensionless quantityPhysical Review D
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Measurement of branching fractions ofBdecays toK1(1270)πandK1(1400)πand determination of the CKM angleαfromB0→a1(1260)±π∓

2010

We report measurements of the branching fractions of neutral and charged B meson decays to final states containing a K_1(1270) or K_1(1400) meson and a charged pion. The data, collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, correspond to 454×10^6 BB pairs produced in e^+e^- annihilation. We measure the branching fractions B(B^0→K_1(1270)^+π-+K_1(1400)^+π-)=3.1_(-0.7)^(+0.8)×10^(-5) and B(B^+→K_1(1270)^0π^++K_1(1400)^0π^+)=2.9_(-1.7)^(+2.9)×10^(-5) (<8.2×10^(-5) at 90% confidence level), where the errors are statistical and systematic combined. The B^0 decay mode is observed with a significance of 7.5σ, while a significance of 3.2σ is obtained for the B^+ decay…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPair productionPion0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsDimensionless quantityPhysical Review D
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Observation of the rare decay B0→KS0K±π∓

2010

We report an analysis of charmless hadronic decays of neutral B mesons to the final state (KSK +/-)-K-0 pi(-/+), using a data sample of (465 +/- 5) x 10(6) B (B) over bar events collected with the BABAR detector at the Gamma(4S) resonance. We observe an excess of signal events with a significance of 5.2 standard deviations including systematic uncertainties and measure the branching fraction to be B(B-0 -> (KSK +/-)-K-0 pi(-/+) (3.2 +/- 0.5 +/- 0.3) x 10(-6), where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronBABAR detector01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPion0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsQCDimensionless quantity
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Evidence forB+→K¯0K+andB0→K0K¯0, and Measurement of the Branching Fraction and Search for DirectCPViolation inB+→K0π+

2005

The authors present evidence for the b {yields} d penguin-dominated decays B{sup +} {yields} {bar K}{sup 0}K{sup +} and B{sup 0} {yields} K{sup 0}{bar K}{sup 0} with significances of 3.5 and 4.5 standard deviations, respectively. The results are based on a sample of 227 million {Upsilon}(4S) {yields} B{bar B} decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e{sup +}e{sup -} collider at SLAC. We measure the branching fractions {Beta}(B{sup +} {yields} {bar K}{sup 0}K{sup +}) = (1.5 {+-} 0.5 {+-} 0.1) x 10{sup -6} (< 2.4 x 10{sup -6}) and {Beta}(B{sup 0} {yields} K{sup 0}{bar K}{sup 0}) = (1.19{sub -0.35}{sup +0.40} {+-} 0.13) x 10{sup -6}, where the uncertainties are …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleCharge (physics)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayCrystallography0103 physical sciencesCP violationB meson010306 general physicsDimensionless quantityBar (unit)Physical Review Letters
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Precision measurements of proton emission from the ground states ofTa156andRe160

2011

The decays of the $\ensuremath{\pi}{d}_{3/2}$ ground states of $^{156}\mathrm{Ta}$ and $^{160}\mathrm{Re}$ have been studied in detail using the GREAT spectrometer. More than 7000 $^{160}\mathrm{Re}$ nuclei were produced in reactions of 290- and 300-MeV $^{58}\mathrm{Ni}$ ions with an isotopically enriched $^{106}\mathrm{Cd}$ target and separated in flight using the RITU separator. The proton and $\ensuremath{\alpha}$ decays of the $\ensuremath{\pi}{d}_{3/2}$ level were confirmed and the half-life and branching ratios of this state were determined with improved precision to be ${t}_{1/2}=611\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}7$ $\ensuremath{\mu}$s and ${b}_{\mathrm{p}}=89\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonBranching fractionHadronElementary particleAlpha decayAtomic physicsNucleonGround stateDimensionless quantityPhysical Review C
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Duality relation between radiation thermodynamics and cosmic string loop thermodynamics

2011

We discuss thermodynamics of electromagnetic radiation, with p=(1/3){rho} and S{proportional_to}T{sup 3}V, and of cosmic string loops, with p=-(1/3){rho} and S{proportional_to}T{sup -3}V, where p stands for pressure, T temperature, {rho} energy density, S entropy, and V volume. We write the thermodynamic formalisms under a common framework that illustrates their formal relationship and allows us to go from one to the other through a smooth transformation. From a microscopic perspective, these relations arise from the energy relations u({lambda})=hc/{lambda} for the photons of electromagnetic radiation, and u(l)=(c{sup 4}/a{sup 2}G)l for cosmic string loops, a being a numerical (dimensionles…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsThermodynamicsElementary particleLambdaPlanck constantElectromagnetic radiationGravitational constantCosmic stringEntropy (classical thermodynamics)symbols.namesakeQuantum mechanicssymbolscosmic stringelectromagnetic radiation thermodynamics T-duality thermal duality.Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaDimensionless quantityPhysical Review D
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Measurement oftt¯production in theτ+jetstopology usingpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2010

We present a measurement of the t (t) over bar production cross section multiplied by the branching ratio to tau lepton decaying semihadronically (tau(h)) plus jets, sigma(p (p) over bar -> t (t) over bar + X) center dot BR(t (t) over bar -> tau(h) + jets), at a center of mass energy root s = 1.96 TeV using 1 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected with the D0 detector. Assuming a top quark mass of 170 GeV, we measure sigma(t (t) over bar) center dot BR tau h (+ j) = 0.60(-0.22)(+0.23)(stat)(-0.14)(+0.15)(syst) +/- 0.04(lumi) pb. In addition, we extract the t (t) over bar production cross section using the t (t) over bar -> tau(h) + jets topology, with the result sigma(t (t) over bar) = 6…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particleTopology01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCenter of mass010306 general physicsLeptonDimensionless quantityBar (unit)Physical Review D
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