Search results for "Diol"

showing 10 items of 11756 documents

The Influence of the COVID‑19 Pandemic Emergency on Alcohol Use: A Focus on a Cohort of Sicilian Workers

2023

The period between the beginning and the end of the COVID-19 pandemic emergency generated a general state of stress, affecting both the mental state and physical well-being of the general population. Stress is the body’s reaction to events or stimuli perceived as potentially harmful or distressing. Particularly when prolonged over time, it can promote the consumption of different psychotropic substances such as alcohol, and thus the genesis of various pathologies. Therefore, our research aimed to evaluate the differences in alcohol consumption in a cohort of 640 video workers who carried out activities in smart working, subjects particularly exposed to stressful situations due to the string…

AUDIT‑CSettore MED/43 - Medicina LegalealcoholHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisstreCOVID‑19Settore MED/44 - Medicina Del LavoroPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSettore BIO/14 - Farmacologiaalcohol; stress; workers; AUDIT-C; COVID-19workerSettore MED/32 - Audiologia
researchProduct

Les compléments neurophysiologiques du diagnostic

2009

Les recherches presentees mettent en evidence des relations entre anomalies comportementales et cognitives et dysfonctionnements cerebraux sous-jacents a partir de methodes d'exploration electrophysiologique non invasives (electroencephalogramme, potentiels evoques auditifs). Trois types de troubles sont etudies : les troubles du sommeil, l'intolerance au changement et l'exploration visuelle atypique des visages humains. La complementarite des approches cliniques et neurophysiologiques est cruciale aux etapes du diagnostic fonctionnel, de l'intervention therapeutique et educative.

AUTISM SLEEP EEG MELATONIN AUDITORY-EVOKED POTENTIALS EYE-TRACKING SYSTEMmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)medicine.diagnostic_testEye tracking systemPineal hormoneElectroencephalographyAudiologymedicine.diseaseSleep in non-human animalsSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria InfantileEducationArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Pediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthmedicineDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyAutismPsychologySleep eeg
researchProduct

The “central dot sign” in acute epiploic appendagitis

2018

Epiploic appendagitis is the acute inflammation and infarction of epiploic appendages, commonly secondary to torsion. It is a great mimicker as its clinical manifestation may be similar to appendicitis, diverticulitis, or colitis. Focal abdominal pain, tenderness, and mild pyrexia are clinical features of the condition [1]. Epiploic appendages are pedunculated adipose structures which extend from the serosal surface of the colon, along the free taenia and taenia omentalis. They are abundant in the caecum and sigmoid colon and absent in the rectum

Abdomen Acutemedicine.medical_specialtyRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryUrologyGastroenterologyHepatologymedicine.diseaseColitisEpiploic appendagitisDiagnosis DifferentialInternal medicinemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiologybusinessTomography X-Ray Computed
researchProduct

Effectiveness and safety of lomitapide in a patient with familial chylomicronemia syndrome

2020

Background: Familial chylomicronemia syndrome (FCS) is characterized by severe fasting hypertriglyceridemia, abdominal pain, and recurrent acute pancreatitis. Available triglyceride-lowering drugs are insufficient to avoid pancreatitis. Therefore, there is a significant unmet medical need for effective triglyceride-lowering drugs for patients with FCS. Case report: We report the second case of a patient with FCS and recurrent pancreatitis treated with lomitapide. Lomitapide treatment resulted in a reduction of fasting TG levels from 2897 mg/dL (32.71 mmol/L) to an average of 954 mg/dL (10.77 mmol/L) on the 30 mg lomitapide equating to a 67% reduction from baseline. After 26 months of lomita…

Abdominal painPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism030209 endocrinology & metabolismGastroenterology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyRecurrent pancreatitisInternal medicineFatty liverHumansMedicineProspective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryFatty liverHypertriglyceridemiaFCSFamilial Chylomicronemiamedicine.diseaseLomitapideLomitapideAcute pancreatitisPancreatitischemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLiver biopsyAcute DiseaseAcute pancreatitisPancreatitisBenzimidazolesHyperlipoproteinemia Type Ilipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)medicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFamilial chylomicronaemia syndromeAtherosclerosis
researchProduct

Median arcuate ligament syndrome, a rare case of chronic abdominal pain

2018

The median arcuate ligament syndrome (MALS) is a rare disease characterized by abdominal pain caused by the external compression of the celiac artery by the median arcuate ligament. Surgical treatment is indicated, but given the non-specific symptoms, these patients are often hospitalized in the Departments of Internal Medicine where the diagnosis may be unknown. We present a case of MALS admitted to our Internal Medicine Division. An abdominal ultrasound in a woman with longstanding abdominal pain showed elevated celiac artery velocities during forced expiration. Computed tomography angiography (CTA) of the abdomen showed stenosis of the origin of the celiac artery and confirmed the diagno…

Abdominal painmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaMedian arcuate ligament syndromelcsh:MedicineCeliac arterymedicine.arterymedicineComputed tomography angiographymedicine.diagnostic_testultrasoundbusiness.industryMedicine (all)Median arcuate ligamentlcsh:RDopplerabdominal painGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseStenosismedicine.anatomical_structureceliac artery compression syndromeAbdomenDoppler.Radiologymedicine.symptombusinessMedian arcuate ligament syndromeRare diseaseItalian Journal of Medicine
researchProduct

A rare case of acute idiopathic colocolic intussusception in an adult patient

2020

Abstract Adult intussusception is a rare condition that is frequently associated with malignancy and requires surgical approach. Symptoms are often non-specific and of subacute or chronic character. Therefore, computerized tomography (CT) scan is the most commonly used modality for identifying adult intussusception. A 51-year-old female presented with a 1-day history of increasing abdominal pain. Abdominal ultrasound and CT scan revealed intussusception. Intra-operatively, colocolic intussusception was present and laparoscopically reduced. A lead point was found neither intra-operatively nor in post-operative ileocolonoscopy and resection of involved bowel segments was not necessary.

Abdominal painmedicine.medical_specialtySurgical approachmedicine.diagnostic_testAcademicSubjects/MED00910business.industryComputed tomographyCase Report030230 surgerymedicine.diseaseMalignancyResection03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAbdominal ultrasonographyIntussusception (medical disorder)Rare caseMedicineSurgeryRadiologymedicine.symptombusinessjscrep/040Journal of Surgical Case Reports
researchProduct

Ultrasonography (US) in the assessment of pediatric non traumatic gastrointestinal emergencies

2013

AbstractBackgroundNon traumatic gastrointestinal emergencies in the children and neonatal patient is a dilemma for the radiologist in the emergencies room and they presenting characteristics ultrasound features on the longitudinal and axial axis. The most frequent emergencies are : appendicitis, intussusceptions, hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, volvulus due to intestinal malrotation. The aim of this article is to familiarize the reader with the US features.MethodsA retrospective analysis of 200 ultrasound examinations performed in neonatal and children patients with fever, abdominal pain, leukocytosis, vomiting and diarrhea were evaluated.ResultsOf 200 exame 50 cases of intussusceptions, 100…

Abdominal painmedicine.medical_specialtygastrointestinal pediatric emergenciesRadiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryResearchInterventional radiologyVolvulusmedicine.diseaseAppendicitisHypertrophic pyloric stenosisAppendicitisVolvulusIntestinal malrotationmedicineVomitingGastrointestinal pediatric emergencies intussusceptionsintussusceptionsAppendicitis; Gastrointestinal pediatric emergencies intussusceptions; Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis; VolvulusRadiologymedicine.symptomAbscessbusinessHypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis
researchProduct

Release kinetics of early ischaemic biomarkers in a clinical model of acute myocardial infarction

2014

ObjectiveTo determine the release kinetics of different biomarkers with potential as novel early ischaemic biomarkers in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS); it is difficult to establish the detailed release kinetics in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).MethodsWe analysed the release kinetics of soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase (sFlt-1), ischaemia modified albumin (IMA), and heart-type fatty acid binding protein (hFABP) in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy who were undergoing transcoronary ablation of septal hypertrophy (TASH), a procedure mimicking AMI. Consecutive patients (n=21) undergoing TASH were included. Blood samples were collected before T…

Ablation TechniquesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromeMyocardial InfarctionCardiomyopathySerum albuminSerum Albumin HumanFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty acid-binding proteinPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineHumansMedicineMyocardial infarctionSerum AlbuminAgedImmunoassayVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1biologybusiness.industryCardiomyopathy HypertrophicMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUp-RegulationKineticsEarly DiagnosisPredictive value of testsbiology.proteinCardiologyFemaleFatty Acid Binding Protein 3Myocardial infarction diagnosisCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFatty Acid Binding Protein 3BiomarkersHeart
researchProduct

Factors affecting basket catheter detection of real and phantom rotors in the atria: A computational study

2018

[EN] Anatomically based procedures to ablate atrial fibrillation (AF) are often successful in terminating paroxysmal AF. However, the ability to terminate persistent AF remains disappointing. New mechanistic approaches use multiple-electrode basket catheter mapping to localize and target AF drivers in the form of rotors but significant concerns remain about their accuracy. We aimed to evaluate how electrode-endocardium distance, far-field sources and inter-electrode distance affect the accuracy of localizing rotors. Sustained rotor activation of the atria was simulated numerically and mapped using a virtual basket catheter with varying electrode densities placed at different positions withi…

Ablation TechniquesNormalization propertyTime FactorsPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentAction Potentials02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.invention0302 clinical medicineModelslawHeart RateMedicine and Health SciencesMapping cathetersCardiac Atrialcsh:QH301-705.5Numerical AnalysisEcologyRotor (electric)HeartAblationElectrophysiologyComputational Theory and Mathematicsmedicine.veinModeling and SimulationRotorsPhysical SciencesInferior Vena CavaEngineering and TechnologyAnatomyBasket catheterArrhythmiaInterpolationResearch ArticleBiotechnologyMaterials scienceCatheters0206 medical engineeringPhase (waves)CardiologyInferior vena cavaModels BiologicalMembrane PotentialImaging phantomVeinsTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceAblation Techniques; Action Potentials; Atrial Fibrillation; Computational Biology; Computer Simulation; Heart Atria; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Humans; Models Biological; Time FactorsHeart Conduction SystemPhase analysisGeneticsmedicineHumansComputer SimulationHeart AtriaMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMechanical EngineeringComputational BiologyBiology and Life SciencesBiological020601 biomedical engineeringAtrial fibrillationInterpolationlcsh:Biology (General)Cardiovascular AnatomyBlood VesselsMedical Devices and EquipmentMathematicsBiomedical engineeringEndocardium
researchProduct

Endovenous ablation of refluxing saphenous and perforating veins.

2017

Abstract. Since the end of the nineties endovenous thermal ablation and more recently non-thermal, non-tumescent techniques have been developed and improved. Until now, because of their favourable side effect profile in conjunction to sustained efficacy, in many countries they already replaced high ligation and stripping in the treatment of refluxing saphenous veins as well as for treatment of perforators and selected tributaries. Now, studies and comparative trials are available with long-term follow-ups for most of the techniques, providing valid data on occlusion and reflux rates, side effect profiles, and health related quality of life.

Ablation Techniquesmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsSide effectRadiofrequency ablationThermal ablation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.invention030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationslawRisk FactorsOcclusionMedicineHumansSaphenous VeinHealth related quality of lifebusiness.industryEndovenous ablationComparative trialSurgerySteamTreatment OutcomeVenous InsufficiencyCatheter AblationLaser TherapyPerforating veinsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessVASA. Zeitschrift fur Gefasskrankheiten
researchProduct