Search results for "Dios"

showing 10 items of 1322 documents

Concepto de "kairos" en la literatura hipocrática

1991

EL CONCEPTO DE KAIROS, PERSONIFICADO EN LA LITERATURA Y REPRESENTADO EN LA ESTATUARIA COMO EL DIOS QUE SIMBOLIZA EL MOMENTO OPORTUNO Y FAVORABLE EN LOS ACTOS HUMANOS, OCUPA UN PAPEL RELEVANTE EN LA MEDICINA HIPOCRATICA. EL KAIROS CONSTITUYE EL CANON QUE OFRECE AL MEDICO LA COYUNTURA FAVORABLE EN LA QUE DEBE INTERVENIR. SU GRAN DIFICULTAD RADICA EN QUE ESTA COYUNTURA O KAIROS ES SUMAMENTE FUGAZ. SE PRESENTA EN DISTINTOS ESTADIOS EN EL CURSUS MORBI Y LA EFICACIA DE LA INTERVENCION MEDICA DEPENDE DE QUE SE ACTUE DE ACUERDO CON EL. EL MEDICO DEBE SUPEDITARSE A ESTE MOMENTO OPORTUNO REPRESENTADO POR KAIROS, TANTO PARA EL DIAGNOSTICO O PRONOSTICO DE LA ENFERMEDAD COMO PARA SU TERAPIA. DE NADA SIR…

LéxicoPraxisUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antiguaMedicina griegaFuentes clásicas:HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antigua [UNESCO]IconografíaDioses griegos
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Increased radioresistance via G12S K-Ras by compensatory upregulation of MAPK and PI3K pathways in epithelial cancer

2011

Background Irradiation-induced signaling via the 2 pathways, Raf-MEK-ERK and PI3K-Akt, is known to be closely associated with a limited response to radiotherapy. In the present study we analyzed the relevance of constitutively active K-Ras for postradiogenic pathway stimulation and the option of coordinated inhibition to overcome these rescue mechanisms. Methods We used 2 epithelial tumor cell lines as a model system, one of them harboring a G12S K-Ras mutation. Cells were irradiated and the effect of combined treatment with ionizing radiation and inhibitors on the expression of pERK and pAkt was determined by Western blotting. Additionally, clonogenic assays were performed to functionally …

MAPK/ERK pathwayMAP Kinase Signaling SystemBlotting WesternPolymerase Chain ReactionRadiation ToleranceSensitivity and SpecificityPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesDownregulation and upregulationCell Line TumorRadioresistanceHumansMedicineRadiosensitivityClonogenic assayProtein kinase BPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinasesbusiness.industryEpithelial CellsUp-RegulationGenes rasOtorhinolaryngologyHead and Neck NeoplasmsCell cultureImmunologyCarcinoma Squamous CellCancer researchElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelbusinessSignal TransductionHead & Neck
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Characterization of a medium size Xe/TMA TPC instrumented with microbulk Micromegas, using low-energy gamma-rays

2014

NEXT-MM is a general-purpose high pressure (10 bar, $\sim25$ l active volume) Xenon-based TPC, read out in charge mode with an 8 cm $\times$8 cm-segmented 700 cm$^2$ plane (1152 ch) of the latest microbulk-Micromegas technology. It has been recently commissioned at University of Zaragoza as part of the R&D of the NEXT $0\nu\beta\beta$ experiment, although the experiment's first stage is currently being built based on a SiPM/PMT-readout concept relying on electroluminescence. Around 2 million events were collected during the last months, stemming from the low energy $\gamma$-rays emitted by a $^{241}$Am source when interacting with the Xenon gas ($\epsilon$ = 26, 30, 59.5 keV). The localized…

MECANICA DE LOS MEDIOS CONTINUOS Y TEORIA DE ESTRUCTURASDrift velocityPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsXenonTime projection chambersDouble-beta decayNuclear physicschemistry.chemical_element01 natural sciencesMicrobulkNuclear physicsTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICASilicon photomultiplierXenon0103 physical sciencesTrimethylamineDiffusion (business)010306 general physicsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsDetectors de radiacióPhysicsAtmospheric pressure010308 nuclear & particles physicsGamma rayMicroMegas detectorHigh pressurechemistryTime projection chamberNuclear countersFísica nuclearMicromegasBar (unit)
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Present Status and Future Perspectives of the NEXT Experiment

2014

Gómez Cadenas, Juan José et al.

MECANICA DE LOS MEDIOS CONTINUOS Y TEORIA DE ESTRUCTURASNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsArticle SubjectDouble beta decay experimentchemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciencesNEXT7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSignalMathematical SciencesTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICANuclear physicsXenonDouble beta decay0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsphysics.ins-detPhysicsTime projection chamberIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)lcsh:QC1-999chemistryPhysical SciencesFísica nuclearlcsh:PhysicsEnergy (signal processing)
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NEXT-100 Technical Design Report (TDR). Executive summary

2012

[EN] In this Technical Design Report (TDR) we describe the NEXT-100 detector that will search for neutrinoless double beta decay (ßß0v) in 136XE at the Laboratorio Subterráneo de Canfranc (LSC), in Spain. The document formalizes the design presented in our Conceptual Design Report (CDR): an electroluminescence time projection chamber, with separate readout planes for calorimetry and tracking, located, respectively, behind cathode and anode. The detector is designed to hold a maximum of about 150 kg of xenon at 15 bar, or 100 kg at 10 bar. This option builds in the capability to increase the total isotope mass by 50% while keeping the operating pressure at a manageable level. The readout pla…

MECANICA DE LOS MEDIOS CONTINUOS Y TEORIA DE ESTRUCTURASPhotomultiplierPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsBar (music)Time projection chambersFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementWavelength shifterTracking (particle physics)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)chemistry.chemical_compoundXenonOptics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsPhysicsTime projection chamber010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorFísicaTetraphenyl butadieneDetectorsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Gas detectorsDetectors de gasoschemistryDetector design and construction technologies and materialsbusinessJournal of Instrumentation
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Initial results of NEXT-DEMO, a large-scale prototype of the NEXT-100 experiment

2013

NEXT-DEMO is a large-scale prototype of the NEXT-100 detector, an electroluminescent time projection chamber that will search for the neutrinoless double beta decay of Xe-136 using 100-150 kg of enriched xenon gas. NEXT-DEMO was built to prove the expected performance of NEXT-100, namely, energy resolution better than 1% FWHM at 2.5MeV and event topological reconstruction. In this paper we describe the prototype and its initial results. A resolution of 1.75% FWHM at 511 keV (which extrapolates to 0.8% FWHM at 2.5 MeV) was obtained at 10 bar pressure using a gamma-ray calibration source. Also, a basic study of the event topology along the longitudinal coordinate is presented, proving that it…

MECANICA DE LOS MEDIOS CONTINUOS Y TEORIA DE ESTRUCTURASPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsBar (music)Isòtops radioactius -- DesintegracióTime projection chambersPattern recognition SystemsFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAXenonCambres d'ionitzacióCluster analysisDouble beta decayPattern recognition0103 physical sciencesCalibrationReconeixement de formes (Informàtica)Calibratge010306 general physicsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsRadioisotopes -- DecayPhysicsCalibration and fitting methodsTime projection chamber010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorCluster findingFísicaInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Double-beta decay detectorsAnàlisi de conglomeratschemistryCalibrationEvent (particle physics)Ionization Chambers
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Radiopurity control in the NEXT-100 double beta decay experiment: procedures and initial measurements

2013

[EN] The "Neutrino Experiment with a Xenon Time-Projection Chamber" (NEXT) is intended to investigate the neutrinoless double beta decay of Xe-136, which requires a severe suppression of potential backgrounds. An extensive screening and material selection process is underway for NEXT since the control of the radiopurity levels of the materials to be used in the experimental set-up is a must for rare event searches. First measurements based on Glow Discharge Mass Spectrometry and gamma-ray spectroscopy using ultra-low background germanium detectors at the Laboratorio Subterraneo de Canfranc (Spain) are described here. Activity results for natural radioactive chains and other common radionucl…

MECANICA DE LOS MEDIOS CONTINUOS Y TEORIA DE ESTRUCTURASPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsGlow Discharge Mass SpectrometryPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorschemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciencesGermanium01 natural sciences7. Clean energyTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICANuclear physicsCambres d'ionitzacióXenonDouble beta decay0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationDetectors de radiacióMathematical PhysicsPhysicsRadionuclideRadiation calculationsIonization chambers010308 nuclear & particles physicsTime projection Chambers (TPC)Gamma detectors (scintillators CZT HPG HgI etc)FísicaInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)chemistryNuclear countersNeutrino
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Optimal measurement setup for damage detection in piezoelectric plates

2009

[EN] An optimization of the excitation-measurement configuration is proposed for the characterization of damage in PZT-4 piezoelectric plates, from a numerical point of view. To perform such an optimization, a numerical method to determine the location and extent of defects in piezoelectric plates is developed by combining the solution of an identification inverse problem, using genetic algorithms and gradient-based methods to minimize a cost functional, and using an optimized finite element code and meshing algorithm. In addition, a semianalytical estimate of the probability of detection is developed and validated, which provides a flexible criterion to optimize the experimental design. Th…

MECANICA DE LOS MEDIOS CONTINUOS Y TEORIA DE ESTRUCTURASPiezoelectric sensorMechanical EngineeringNumerical analysisGeneral EngineeringSystem identificationInverse problemProbability of detectionFinite element methodMechanics of MaterialsSearch algorithmFinite Element MethodInverse problemIdentifiabilityGeneral Materials SciencePiezoelectricGradient methodAlgorithmMathematicsInternational Journal of Engineering Science
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Identification of Cpgp40/15 Type Ib as the Predominant Allele in Isolates of Cryptosporidium spp. from a Waterborne Outbreak of Gastroenteritis in So…

2006

ABSTRACT Cryptosporidium sp. isolates from a waterborne outbreak of diarrhea in France were analyzed by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis and sequencing of the Cpgp40/15 locus. Ninety-one percent of the isolates were Cryptosporidium hominis type Ib. The results of this study and those of studies of other outbreaks suggest that the type Ib allele is the predominant allele associated with waterborne cryptosporidiosis.

MESH : France/epidemiologyEpidemiologyMESH : polymerase chain reactionMESH : molecular sequence dataProtozoan ProteinsCryptosporidiosisPolymerase Chain Reactionlaw.inventionDisease OutbreaksMESH : Cryptosporidium/geneticsMESH : water/parasitologylaw[ SDV.MP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyMESH : gastroenteritis/parasitologyMESH : Polymorphism restriction fragment lengthwaterborne outbreakPolymerase chain reactionbiologyMESH : DNA Protozoan/analysisCryptosporidiumGastroenteritisDiarrheaMESH : Cryptosporidiosis/epidemiologyFrancemedicine.symptomMESH : Cryptosporidium/classificationCryptosporidium hominisMESH : Protozoan proteins/metabolismPolymorphism Restriction Fragment LengthMicrobiology (medical)MESH : Cryptosporidium/isolation&purificationMolecular Sequence DataCryptosporidiumLocus (genetics)MESH : Disease outbreaksMicrobiologyMESH : Cryptosporidiosis/parasitologymedicineAnimalsAlleleGenotyping[SDV.MP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyAllelesMESH : animalsMESH : sequence analysis DNAOutbreakWaterSequence Analysis DNADNA Protozoanbiology.organism_classificationMESH : protozoan proteins/geneticsVirologygenotypingMESH : Gastroenteritis/epidemiologyMESH : Alleles
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Validation of temperature-emissivity separation and split-window methods from TIMS data and ground measurements

2003

Abstract Land surface temperature retrieved with temperature-emissivity separation (TES) and split-window (SW) algorithms from six-channel Thermal Infrared Multispectral Scanner (TIMS) data in the HAPEX-Sahel experiment agreed with contemporaneous ground temperature measurements to within ±1 °C (TES and SW with channels at 10.8 and 11.7 μm, or SW-56). The SW algorithm used with TIMS channels at 8.4 and 8.7 μm (SW-12) underestimated ground temperatures by 2–5 °C. The TES method required atmospheric correction of at-sensor radiances, which was done with local radiosonde data and MODTRAN 4, and an empirical relationship between the spectral range of emissivity and its minimum value. Emissivity…

MODTRANAtmospheric correctionSoil ScienceGeologyVegetationMultispectral Scannerlaw.inventionlawRadianceRange (statistics)EmissivityRadiosondeEnvironmental scienceComputers in Earth SciencesRemote sensingRemote Sensing of Environment
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