Search results for "Direct Numerical Simulation"

showing 5 items of 25 documents

Modulation instability scenario in negative index materials

2010

We present an investigation of the critical frequency windows permitting modulation instability in negative index materials. The principal motivation for our analysis stems from the impact of the inevitable presence of the effective dispersive magnetic permeability in addition to the effective dielectric permittivity determining the propagation model for ultrashort pulses in negative index materials. We emphasize the influence of nonlinear dispersion terms, arising out of the combinatorial effect of the dispersive permeability with the nonlinear polarization, over the MI phenomena, the outcome of its development achieved by using linear stability analysis. Gain spectrum investigation has be…

Physicsbusiness.industryNonlinear dispersionDirect numerical simulationDielectric permittivityInstabilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputational physicsNonlinear systemOpticsCritical frequencyPermeability (electromagnetism)Linear stability analysisbusinessJournal of Modern Optics
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Linear and non-linear stability of a thermally stratified magnetically driven rotating flow in a cylinder

2010

The stability of a thermally stratified liquid metal flow is considered numerically. The flow is driven by the rotating magnetic field in a cylinder heated from above and cooled from below. The stable thermal stratification turns out to destabilise the flow. This is explained by the fact that a stable stratification suppresses the secondary meridional flow, thus indirectly enhancing the primary rotation. The instability in the form of Taylor-Görtler rolls is consequently promoted. It is known from earlier studies that these rolls can be only excited by finite disturbances in the isothermal flow. A sufficiently strong thermal stratification transforms this non-linear bypass instability into …

Physics::Fluid DynamicsRotating magnetic fieldTemperature gradientNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsMaterials scienceMeridional flowIsothermal flowDirect numerical simulationStratification (water)MechanicsInstability
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Steady, periodic, quasi-periodic and chaotic flow regimes in toroidal pipes

2012

Incompressible flow in a toroidal pipe was investigated by direct numerical simulation. The curvature a/c (radius of the cross section / radius of the torus) was 0.3 or 0.1 and the bulk Reynolds number ranged between 3500 and 14 700. The study revealed a rich scenario of transition to turbulence. For the higher curvature a/c = 0.3, a supercritical transition from stationary to periodic flow (Hopf bifurcation) was observed at Re=4600. The periodic flow was characterized by a travelling wave which, in the whole periodic Re range, took the form of a varicose modulation of the twin Dean vortex rings, included 8 wavelengths along the axis of the torus, and exhibited instantaneous anti-symmetry a…

Transition to turbulence curved pipe direct numerical simulationSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti Nucleari
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Direct Numerical Simulation of Pulsatile Turbulent Channel Flow

2008

TurbulenceDirect Numerical SimulationDNSPlane ChannelPulsatile FlowReciprocating FlowOscillatory FlowCFDSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti Nucleari
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Large eddy simulation of inertial particles dispersion in a turbulent gas-particle channel flow bounded by rough walls

2020

The purpose of this paper is to understand the capability and consistency of large eddy simulation (LES) in Eulerian–Lagrangian studies aimed at predicting inertial particle dispersion in turbulent wall-bounded flows, in the absence of ad hoc closure models in the Lagrangian equations of particle motion. The degree of improvement granted by LES models is object of debate, in terms of both accurate prediction of particle accumulation and local particle segregation; therefore, we assessed the accuracy in the prediction of the particle velocity statistics by comparison against direct numerical simulation (DNS) of a finer computational mesh, under both one-way and two-way coupling regimes. We p…

Lagrange multipliersLagrangian equationsParticle statisticsParticle statisticsVelocity controlComputational MechanicsDirect numerical simulationWall flow Accurate prediction02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesReynolds numberSettore ICAR/01 - Idraulica010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesake0203 mechanical engineeringEquations of motion0103 physical sciencesParticle velocityDispersionsPhysicsTurbulence modificationTurbulenceMechanical EngineeringLarge eddy simulationTwo phase flowReynolds numberMechanicsTurbulent wall-bounded flows Segregation (metallography)Open-channel flow020303 mechanical engineering & transportsParticle accumulationQuay wallssymbolsParticle segregationParticleForecastingParticle velocitiesLarge eddy simulationActa Mechanica
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