Search results for "Direct acting"

showing 8 items of 28 documents

[Access to hepatitis C treatment: a lesson for the future.]

2018

L’immissione in commercio dei farmaci antivirali ad azione diretta (DAA) di nuova generazione per la terapia dell’infezione cronica da virus dell’epatite C ha rivoluzionato lo scenario precedente e ha messo a dura prova le istituzioni, a causa del prezzo elevato delle terapie. Un’analisi di quanto accaduto negli ultimi tre anni, specialmente in Italia, ci aiuta a comprendere come è stata gestita la contrattazione dei prezzi e soprattutto con quali criteri si è scelto, in una prima fase, di consentire un accesso ristretto in base al bisogno di cura dei pazienti. Ciò consente di mettere a fuoco alcuni temi importanti e di individuare le sfide che ci attendono nel prossimo futuro. The new gene…

Settore MED/02 - Storia Della MedicinaBioethics Hepatitis C Access policies Ethics HCV High price innovative drugs Access to treatment Direct Acting Antivirals Equity ScreeningItalyBioetica Epatite C Politiche di accesso Etica HCV Farmaci innovativi ad alto costo Accesso alle terapie Direct Acting Antivirals Equità ScreeningHumansHepatitis C ChronicAntiviral AgentsDrug CostsHealth Services AccessibilityRecenti progressi in medicina
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EFFETTI DELLA TERAPIA CON DIRECT ACTING ANTIVIRALS (DAAS) SUI PARAMETRI ECOGRAFICI DI IPERTENSIONE PORTALE

2017

Obiettivi dello studio: Tra gli end point della terapia antivirale con DAAs nella cirrosi HCV (LCHCV) oltre all' eradicazione del virus vi sono: la regressione della fibrosi e dell’ipertensione portale. Abbiamo valutato in pazienti LCHCV e risposta sostenuta (SVR) alla terapia con DAAs il comportamento dell’AST to Platelet Ratio Index (APRI) (marker indiretto di fibrosi) e di due segni ecografici di ipertensione portale: calibro della vena porta (cVP) e diametro longitudinale della milza (DLM). Materiali: 98 pazienti con LCHCV,al Baseline (BL) a fine terapia (FT) e tre mesi (PostT3) e 9 mesi dopo la fine della terapia (PostT9) eseguivano i test di funzionalità epatica e la conta piastrinica…

Settore MED/09 - Medicina InternaDIRECT ACTING ANTIVIRALS EPATITI CRONICHE CIRROSI IPERTENSIONE PORTALE ECOGRAFIADIRECT ACTING ANTIVIRALSChronic hepatitis Liver Cirrhosis Portal Hypertension Ultrasound
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Delisting of liver transplant candidates with chronic hepatitis C after viral eradication: A European study

2016

Background & Aims: All oral direct acting antivirals (DAA) have been shown to improve the liver function of patients with decompensated cirrhosis but it is presently unknown whether this clinical improvement may lead to the delisting of some patients. The aim of this study was to assess if and which patients can be first inactivated due to clinically improvement and subsequently delisted in a real life setting. Methods: 103 consecutive listed patients without hepatocellular carcinoma were treated with different DAA combinations in 11 European centres between February 2014 and February 2015. Results: The cumulative incidence of inactivated and delisted patients by competing risk analysis…

Simeprevirmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularCirrhosisWaiting ListsSofosbuvirmedicine.medical_treatmentDelistingLiver transplantationGastroenterologyDirect acting antivirals03 medical and health sciencesLiver disease0302 clinical medicineModel for End-Stage Liver DiseaseSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingInternal medicinemedicineHumansCumulative incidenceCirrhosiLiver transplantationHepatologybusiness.industryLiver Neoplasms[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.disease3. Good healthCirrhosis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHCV030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyDirect acting antiviralLiver functionbusinessmedicine.drug
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Last gasps of the hepatitis C virus dragon: Direct acting antiviral failures and hepatitis C virus-positive donors.

2016

TransplantationHepatologybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentHepatitis C virusLiver transplantationmedicine.disease_causeVirologyAntiviral AgentsHepatitis CTreatment failureLiver Transplantation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHepatitis C Virus PositiveMedicineHumans030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgery030212 general & internal medicineTreatment FailurebusinessDirect actingLiver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society
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Hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence after direct-acting antiviral therapy: An individual patient data meta-analysis

2021

ObjectiveThe benefit of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) against HCV following successful treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains controversial. This meta-analysis of individual patient data assessed HCC recurrence risk following DAA administration.DesignWe pooled the data of 977 consecutive patients from 21 studies of HCV-related cirrhosis and HCC, who achieved complete radiological response after surgical/locoregional treatments and received DAAs (DAA group). Recurrence or death risk was expressed as HCC recurrence or death per 100 person-years (100PY). Propensity score-matched patients from the ITA.LI.CA. cohort (n=328) served as DAA-unexposed controls (no-DAA group). Risk fac…

medicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularCirrhosisAntiviral AgentsGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineantiviral therapymedicineHumansPropensity Scoreantiviral therapy; hepatocellular carcinoma; meta-analysisbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyAntiviral therapyPatient datahepatocellular carcinomamedicine.disease3. Good healthmeta-analysis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysisHepatocellular carcinomaRelative riskCohort030211 gastroenterology & hepatology[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessDirect acting
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Treatment of elderly HCV patients with severe fibrosis: safety and efficacy data from RESIST-HCV, a large regional database

2016

medicine.medical_specialtyDirect Acting Antivirals (DAAs); chronic hepatitis C; cirrhosisHepatologybusiness.industrycirrhosisGastroenterologyPhysical therapyMedicinechronic hepatitis CSevere fibrosisbusinessIntensive care medicineDirect Acting Antivirals (DAAs)
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Impact of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) on cardiovascular diseases in patients with chronic hepatitis C

2021

INTRODUCTION: In the last years the Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection was a relevant public health problem due to the large number of affected people worldwide and the impact on hepatic and extrahepatic complications. The availability of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) and the very high rate of sustained virological response (SVR) after treatment has radically changed the course of HCV chronic infection. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION: We searched PubMed for articles published between January 1, 1995, through December 31, 2020, in English language. EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS: Robust evidence showed a close link between HCV infection and development of cardiovascular disease (CVD), as result of the atherogeni…

medicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismHepatitis C virusMEDLINEHepacivirusDiseaseDIRECT ACTING ANTIVIRALSmedicine.disease_causeAntiviral AgentsVirusInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineHumansHepatitis chronic Cardiovascular diseases Antiviral agentsIn patientbusiness.industryPublic healthGastroenterologyvirus diseasesHepatitis C Chronicdigestive system diseasesChronic infectionCardiovascular DiseasesPersistent Infectionbusiness
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AISF position paper on HCV in immunocompromised patients.

2018

Abstract This report summarizes the clinical features and the indications for treating HCV infection in immunocompromised and transplanted patients in the Direct Acting Antiviral drugs era.

medicine.medical_specialtyTransplant RecipientComorbidityAntiviral AgentsOrgan transplantation03 medical and health sciencesImmunocompromised Host0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineNeoplasmsmedicineImmunocompromised patientHumansChronicIntensive care medicineAntiviral AgentHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyHepatologyHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseComorbidityHepatitis COrgan transplantHCV; Immunocompromised patients; Organ transplant; Hepatology; GastroenterologyTransplant RecipientsHCV; Immunocompromised patients; Organ transplant; Antiviral Agents; Comorbidity; Hepatitis C Chronic; Humans; Immunocompetence; Italy; Neoplasms; Transplant Recipients; Immunocompromised HostItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHCVHCV Immunocompromised patients Organ transplantPosition paperNeoplasmImmunocompromised patients030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyImmunocompetencebusinessImmunocompetenceDirect actingHumanDigestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
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