Search results for "Discectomy"

showing 7 items of 27 documents

Prevention of lumbar reherniation by the intraoperative use of a radiofrequency bipolar device: A case-control study.

2019

Objective: The most common complication after lumbar discectomy is reherniation. Although many studies have investigated factors that may increase the reherniation risk, few are agreed upon all. It has been suggested that limited nucleus removal is associated with higher reherniation risk, while more aggressive nucleus removal can result in increased disc degeneration. Here, we assessed the efficacy of a coblation-assisted microdiscectomy in adult patients undergoing single-level disc surgery. Methods: We prospectively compared the reherniation rate in 75 patients (Group 1) undergoing single-level lumbar disc surgery completed with the radiofrequency bipolar system Aquamantys® (Medtronic, M…

medicine.medical_specialtyDiscectomylcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemmedicine.medical_treatmentreherniationAsymptomaticlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLumbarradiofrequencyRandomized controlled triallawLumbar disc surgeryDiscectomymedicine030222 orthopedicsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCase-control studyMagnetic resonance imagingrecurrent herniationSurgerySurgeryOriginal ArticleNeurology (clinical)lcsh:RC925-935medicine.symptomComplicationbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of craniovertebral junctionspine
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Cervical Motion Preserving Procedures (TDR)

2019

Symptomatic cervical degenerative disc disease leading to radiculopathy is a common problem with an incidence of 0.83–1.79 per 1.000 person years. While many episodes of radicular symptoms can be successfully managed by conservative therapy, patients with refractory symptoms or a significant paresis are candidates for a surgical treatment. However, different surgical techniques are available to treat cervical degenerative disc disease, as anterior cervical discectomy without fusion, anterior cervical discectomy with fusion or posterior foraminotomy. Anterior cervical discectomy with fusion as described in the 1960’s (Chap. 3) is currently regarded as the gold standard. Although ACDF provide…

medicine.medical_specialtyNeck painbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentGold standardAnterior cervical discectomy and fusionmedicine.diseaseSurgerylaw.inventionDegenerative disc diseaseRandomized controlled trialForaminotomylawMedicineSegmental motionmedicine.symptombusinessParesis
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Cervical Disc Arthroplasty -Efficacy and Indications. Single Center Long-Term Cohort Study Compared to Rcts’ Results

2019

Purpose: This study aims to compare CTDR and ACDF functional outcomes and to determine whether our criterion to exclude patient from the CTDR cohort positively affects the results. Methods: We have conducted a single-center, prospective, observational study of two cohorts: CTDR n=88, and ACDF n=90. The choice of the method for the particular patient was not fully random – it depended on the assumed disqualification criterion for CTDR the lack of intra-operatively determined mobility. Both cohorts were clinically followed over the long-term (average: 8 years). Our results were summarized with the results of large randomized studies subjected by our team to a meta-analysis reported in full in…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentCervical total Disc Replacement; Cervical disc arthroplasty; Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion; Cervical degenerative disc disease; Cervical discectomy; Smith-robinson; Qualification criterion; Demographically; Hypothetical qualification; Neck; Important difference; Same evaluationmedicineCervical discSingle CenterbusinessArthroplastyTerm (time)Cohort studySurgery
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Repair of a spinal pseudomeningocele in a delayed postsurgical cerebrospinal fluid leak using titanium U-clips: Technical note

2020

Abstract Introduction Chronic cerebrospinal fluid leak (CCFL) represents a possible event following spine surgery, with an incidence rate ranging from 5 to 18%. In literature have been reported few modification techniques that involved the use of titanium U-clips with the aim to reduce dural traumatism during its closure but only after non-accidental durotomy. Case illustration We report the case of a 47-year-old female with history of L5-S1 microsurgical discectomy. After one year the patient was admitted to our unit because she presented progressive skin swelling in the lumbar region, intermittent headache and recurrent episodes of lipothymia. One-year MRI showed a voluminous subcutaneous…

medicine.medical_specialtydurotomymedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:Surgeryspine surgery; durotomy; cerebrospinal fluid leak; titanium; u-clipslcsh:RC346-429030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingspine surgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCerebrospinal fluidLumbarSuture (anatomy)DiscectomyMedicineu-clipstitaniumlcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemProleneCerebrospinal fluid leakbusiness.industrylcsh:RD1-811medicine.diseaseSurgeryPseudomeningoceleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Pouchbusinesscerebrospinal fluid leak030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery
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Long-term clinical and radiological outcomes following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion by zero-profile anchored cage

2018

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to extend the results of our previous study providing a minimum of 4-year follow-up results of a prospective study following implantation of a cervical cage with an integrated fixation system. Summary of Background Data: The use of cervical intersomatic cages with an integrated fixation system for anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) has increased rapidly in this last decade. In addition to immediate stabilization, these implants allow avoidance of anterior plating and iliac crest bone-grafting. Methods: Patients were studied prospectively, and data were collected and analyzed. Intersomatic cages with an integrated fixation system were use…

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemVisual analogue scaleAnterior cervical discectomy and fusionIliac crest03 medical and health sciencesFixation (surgical)0302 clinical medicinemedicineProspective cohort studycervical disc herniation030222 orthopedicsCobb anglebusiness.industryAnterior cervical discectomy fusionSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structurecervical spondylosis functional scoresOrthopedic surgeryOriginal ArticleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Implantlcsh:RC925-935business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine
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Mid- to Long-Term Outcomes of Cervical Disc Arthroplasty versus Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion for Treatment of Symptomatic Cervical Disc Di…

2015

Purpose This study aimed to investigate the mid- to long-term outcomes of cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA) versus anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) for the treatment of 1-level or 2-level symptomatic cervical disc disease. Methods Medline, Embase, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases were searched to identify relevant randomized controlled trials that reported mid- to long-term outcomes (at least 48 months) of CDA versus ACDF. All data were analyzed by Review Manager 5.3 software. The relative risk (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated for dichotomous variables. The weighted mean difference (WMD) and 95%CIs were calculated for conti…

medicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:MedicineAnterior cervical discectomy and fusionIntervertebral Disc Degenerationlaw.inventionDatabase and Informatics MethodsMathematical and Statistical Techniques0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawMedicine and Health SciencesDatabase Searchinglcsh:ScienceRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic030222 orthopedicsMultidisciplinaryResearch AssessmentTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureResearch DesignMeta-analysisPhysical SciencesCervical VertebraeIntervertebral Disc DisplacementStatistics (Mathematics)DiskectomyResearch ArticleCervical vertebraemedicine.medical_specialtyDrug Research and DevelopmentSystematic ReviewsClinical Research DesignVisual analogue scaleSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresResearch and Analysis MethodsArthroplasty03 medical and health sciencesMusculoskeletal System ProceduresDiscectomyConfidence IntervalsmedicineHumansClinical TrialsStatistical MethodsPharmacologybusiness.industrylcsh:RArthroplastyRandomized Controlled TrialsSurgeryRelative risklcsh:QAdverse EventsClinical MedicinebusinessMathematics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMeta-AnalysisPLoS ONE
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Recurrent lumbar disc herniation: Is there a correlation with the surgical technique? A multivariate analysis

2019

Purpose: The recurrence of a lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a common cause of poor outcome following lumbar discectomy. The aim of this study was to assess a potential relationship between the incidence of recurrent LDH and the surgical technique used. Furthermore, we tried to define the best surgical technique for the treatment of recurrent LDH to limit subsequent recurrences. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 979 consecutive patients treated for LDH. A multivariate analysis tried to identify a possible correlation between (1) the surgical technique used to treat the primary LDH and its recurrence; (2) technique used to treat the recurrence of LDH and the secon…

spinal degenerationmedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemMultivariate analysismedicine.medical_treatmentDegenerative disc diseaseCorrelationsurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiscectomyMedicinerecurrent lumbar disc herniationDegenerative disc diseaselow back pain030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industrySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaIncidence (epidemiology)Retrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseLow back painSurgeryspinal instabilityOriginal ArticleNeurology (clinical)Lumbar disc herniationlcsh:RC925-935medicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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