Search results for "Disenchantment"
showing 10 items of 11 documents
“Restorative Justice”, víctima y mediación. Tres conceptos en el nuevo paradigma de la entrópica Justicia penal” (‘Restorative Justice’, Victim and M…
2018
Spanish Abstract: La sociedad actual encuentra en los momentos en que vivimos un complejo, inquietante y paradojicamente contradictorio paisaje penal, en el que una imparable y abracadabrante produccion legislativa nos invade, en el que la esquizofrenia entre la proclamada ultima ratio del Derecho Penal y la expansion masiva del mismo se hace presente como eje central de las reformas legales, y en el que la tension entre la tutela y proteccion del ciudadano y una sobredimensionada busqueda de la “seguridad” –para la sociedad- encuentra su acomodo perfecto en sede penal. Los cambios, los bienes juridicos protegidos, el imparable aumento en calidad y cantidad de la criminalidad y la regresion…
La participación en asociaciones de los inmigrantes africanos. Vías de interpretación del distanciamiento asociativo
2013
This article is focused on the reasons for non-participation of African population in immigrant associations. To understand this question, we conducted semi-structured interviews with persons who decided consciously no to participate in associations and organizations that worked with immigrants. All this work was developed in Catalonia, Valencia and Navarra, from a multilocal research perspective. We interpret the associative detachment, as a voluntary distancing based on the absence of information, lack of time, disenchantment, proprietorship activism, passively waiting, or because they are the only user population. Nevertheless, there are other factors of greater significance, as the poli…
Is Communism to Blame for Political Disenchantment in Post-Communist Countries? Cohort Analysis of Adults' Political Attitudes
2014
In this article, we apply a new, original technique of cohort analysis to test empirically whether political disenchantment in the post-communist countries of Central and Eastern Europe can be linked to the previous political culture. On the basis of International Social Survey Programme 1996 and 2006 data we find a surprisingly similar and unique cohort effect in all analysed post-communist countries, reflecting persistent generational differences in perceived political competence (interest and understanding of political processes). However, the communist legacy does not seem to be important for explaining low self-efficacy or distrust in political authorities and their responsiveness to c…
Alternative Civil Enculturation
2010
The article investigates the ways in which minority schools in Latvia, Estonia, and Slovakia resist the dominant narratives of nation and citizenship and provide an alternative model of civil enculturation for students. It provides evidence to support the hypothesis that differences between competing narratives of statehood and nationhood among schools of two major ethnic groups in each country constitute relatively separate models of civil enculturation that may be shaped by political and social factors outside the school, such as power relations among groups.
Quando le cose vanno bene: analisi "terminabile" o "interminabile"? Le interruzioni e le conclusioni in psicoanalisi
2018
Criteria for the evaluation of the conclusion of the analytical path had already been dealt with by Freud (1937) in «Die endiiche und die unendiiche Analyse". In the following decades, with the change of theoretical assumptions and then with the new acquisitions in the field of Infant Research, which places the caregiver-child interaction as the foundation in the co-construction of the latter's personality, it became necessary to rethink the subject. This can be of great help to the psychotherapist, especially if the analysis is interrupted. In fact, even if the experience of unsuccessful therapeutic pathways can lead the analyst to a retrospective reflection on what happened during the the…
Criminal Mediation as a Restorative Instrument for Victim: In All Cases and for All Victims?
2012
Insofar as the intention is to provide legal protection, to speak of victims and of certain victims in particular, implies recalling the obscure past that enveloped them with regard to their invisibility in the criminal system as a whole. Society assumed the burden of the criminal response, through the expropriation of the victims’ rights by the State in the interests of that social safeguard. We have for centuries accepted that it was what society required –it was the conquest of civilization, ending “an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth” and the lex talionis. That was the best solution, although the outcome of these responses to that situation, owing to frustration, disenchantment an…
Criminal Mediation, an Instrument for Victim Visibility, a Component of Criminal Access to Justice
2018
Insofar as the intention is to provide legal protection, to speak of victims and of certain victims in particular, implies recalling the obscure past that enveloped them with regard to their invisibility in the criminal system as a whole. Society assumed the burden of the criminal response, through the expropriation of the victims’ rights by the State in the interests of that social safeguard. We have for centuries accepted that it was what society required –it was the conquest of civilization, ending “an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth” and the lex talionis. That was the best solution, although the outcome of these responses to that situation, owing to frustration, disenchantment an…
Paris 68-Barcelona 77. From the Events of May 68 to the Spanish Counterculture: Ajoblanco Magazine during the Trasition to Democracy
2020
espanolMayo del 68 dejo una huella profunda en Espana en muchos ambitos y, especialmente, en el de la contracultura espanola durante el proceso de transicion a la democracia tras la muerte del dictador. Tambien acuso su influencia, ya que no habria sido posible sin los acontecimientos de Paris. En Espana, uno de los maximos exponentes en este ambito fue la prensa marginal y, dentro de ella, la revista barcelonesa Ajoblanco, que elaboro una cronica propia del contexto en el que se desarrollaba. En este caso, las reminiscencias de la primavera francesa pronto dejarian paso a una alternativa libertaria, mas dedicada a la accion directa, que daria voz a los incipientes movimientos sociales, a l…
La sociedad del riesgo y el derecho de la sociedad
2010
Resumen Riesgo es la contingencia de un daño. Contingente es aquello que puede ser y puede no ser. Contingencia se opone a imposibilidad y necesidad, porque contingente es aquello que no es ni imposible ni necesario. De la misma manera, los antónimos de riesgo son seguridad y certeza. Estos binomios contingencia/necesidad y, sobre todo, riesgo/seguridad son los que elegiría cualquier jurista especializado para comenzar a hablar del derecho del riesgo en las sociedades contemporáneas. En este trabajo, sin embargo, nos apartaremos de este camino y seguiremos otro más arriesgado. Construiremos el concepto de riesgo a partir de la diferencia riesgo/peligro y después valoraremos que trascendenc…
The disenchantment of professionals in a new, implemented model of primary health care in Spain: A structural equations model
1992
Abstract A new model of primary health care has been progressively implemented in Spain. Previous research (Peiro and Gonzalez-Roma 1991) suggested that the implementation of this new model has produced a kind of disenchantment—that is, an experience of negative surprise—among health care professionals involved. In the present paper, a structural equations model about the antecedents and consequences of the experience of surprise is tested in a sample of 432 health care professionals working in 44 Primary Health Care Teams (PHCT). The results obtained showed that the number of uncovered functions in the PHCTs, the discrepancy between actual and desired time allocation, and the assessment of…