Search results for "Disproportion"

showing 10 items of 31 documents

Caution. Application de l'article L. 341-4 du code de la consommation au gérant caution de sa société en liquidation judiciaire. Rejet de la demande …

2011

International audience; (Com. 22 juin 2010, n° 09-67.814, arrêt n° 703 FS-P+B+I, Caisse régionale de crédit agricole mutuel Pyrénées-Gascogne c/ Puyo, D. 2010. 1985, obs. V. Avena-Robardet, note D. Houtcieff ; ibid. 2011. 406, obs. P. Crocq ; RTD civ. 2010. 593, obs. P. Crocq ; RTD com. 2010. 552, obs. C. Champaud et D. Danet)

Engagement[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawEtendueCAUTIONNEMENTDisproportionSanction
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Small Gold Nanoparticles Synthesized with Sodium Citrate and Heavy Water: Insights into the Reaction Mechanism

2010

5 páginas, 3 figuras, 1 esquema.

Heavy waterReaction mechanismChemistryInorganic chemistryOxideDisproportionationSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral EnergyDeuteriumColloidal goldSodium citratePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Zinn—Chalkogen-heterocyclen

1980

Abstract The preparation of a new six-membered ring compound (CH 3 ) 8 Sn 4 Te 2 containing two SnSn bonds isolated by Te is described and its structure established by means of analytical vibrational and NMR spectroscopic data. The well crystallizing yellow compound undergoes light-induced disproportionation reactions showing the generation of dimethylstannylene, which can be trapped either by CH 3 I or by the parent compound itself. In the latter case the reaction leads to five-membered rings with Sn 3 Te 2 - and Sn 4 Te-skeletons, respectively.

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographyStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryMaterials ChemistryDisproportionationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRing (chemistry)BiochemistryJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Imidotungsten(VI) complexes with chelating amino and imino phenolates

2011

The reaction of WOCl(4) with 2,4-di-tert-butyl-6-((isopropylamino)methyl)phenol followed by the reaction with phenyl isocyanate leads to the formation of imidotungsten(VI) complex [W(NPh)Cl(3)(OC(6)H(3)(CH(2)NH-i-Pr)-2-t-Bu(2)-4,6)] 4 with a chelating aminophenolate ligand. When the same procedure was applied using aminophenols with bulkier substituents in the amino group, the final product was an unexpected Schiff-base complex [W(NPh)Cl(3)(OC(6)H(3)(CH=NPh)-2-t-Bu(2)-4,6)] 5, where the ligand is derived from 2,4-di-tert-butyl-6-((phenylimino)methyl)phenol. Complex 5 is also formed in the thermal degradation of 4. On the whole, 5 appears to be formed by a disproportionation of intermediate …

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryStereochemistryLigandPhenolDisproportionationChelationCarbon-13 NMRSolution structureMedicinal chemistryPhenyl isocyanateta116Dalton Transactions
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Titanium and zirconium complexes that contain a tridentate bis(phenolato) ligand of the [OOO]-type

2003

Abstract The oxygen-linked bis(phenol) 2-oxapropanediyl-1,3-bis(2-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol), [OOO]H2, was prepared in good yield by the condensation of 2-tert-butyl-6-hydroxymethyl-4-methylphenol at 155 °C. This bis(phenol) reacted cleanly with titanium tetrachloride to give the orange titanium dichloro complex [OOO]TiCl2 in virtually quantitative yield. The solubility in pentane indicates a monomeric structure for [OOO]TiCl2 in solution. The reaction of titanium tetra(isopropoxide) gave the di(isopropoxy) complex [OOO]Ti(OiPr)2 which also adopts a monomeric structure of C2v-symmetry in solution. The reaction of the dichloro complex [OOO]TiCl2 with benzyl Grignard reagent in diethyl ether …

LigandMethylaluminoxanechemistry.chemical_elementDisproportionationMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryMaterials ChemistryTitanium tetrachlorideOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDiethyl etherCoordination geometryTitaniumInorganica Chimica Acta
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High Turnover Catalase Activity of a Mixed‐Valence Mn II Mn III Complex with Terminal Carboxylate Donors

2015

The neutral dimanganese(II,III) complex [Mn-2(BCPMP)-(OAc)(2)] [1; BCPMP3- = 2,6-bis({(carboxymethyl)[(1-pyridyl)-methyl] amino} methyl)-4-methylphenolato] has been synthesized and characterized. The complex contains two terminal carboxylate donors. Complex 1 was found to be an effective catalyst for the disproportionation of H2O2 with high catalytic rate and a turnover number of 7500, the highest turnover reported to date for a catalase mimic. The rates and TON were significantly higher than recorded for a dicationic dimanganese( II,III) counterpart ([Mn-2(BPBP)(OAc)(2)]center dot(ClO4)(2), 2; BPBP- = 2,6-bis{[bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]methyl}-4-butylphen-olato), which lacks the terminal c…

ManganeseReaction mechanismbiologyChemistryEnzyme modelsReaction mechanismschemistry.chemical_elementDisproportionationManganeseCatalaseHydrogen peroxidePhotochemistryMedicinal chemistryCatalysisTurnover numberInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDinucleating ligandsCatalytic cycleCatalasebiology.proteinCarboxylateta116European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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An electrochemical process to prepare and recycle biobased ionic liquids

2019

This manuscript describes the first electrosynthesis of biobased ionic liquids from L-valine, oxalic acid and glyoxal, which is energy-efficient, does not emit toxic waste and avoids the formation of inorganic waste. These ionic liquids were then used in the development of our electro-recycling process. While their recycling yields are still moderated due to recombination and disproportionation reactions, this unprecedented recycling technology is very promising in terms of environmental and economic gains. Indeed, it has a high energy efficiency, requires low cost equipment, allows a strong decrease of the price of such ionic solvents, limits the use of non-renewable resources and solves t…

Materials science010405 organic chemistryOxalic acidIonic bondingDisproportionation010402 general chemistryElectrosynthesisElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesPollution0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringScientific methodIonic liquidEnvironmental ChemistryGlyoxalGreen Chemistry
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Electrochemical and Spectroelectrochemical Behavior of a Tetracyanotriphenodioxazine in Solution and Thin-Films

2018

International audience; We report the electrochemical behavior of a tetracyano triphenodioxazine bearing two triisopropylsilylethynyl moieties (TiPS‐TPDO‐tetraCN) during its reduction studied either in solution or after vacuum evaporation deposition on indium tin oxide (ITO) support. While in dichloromethane, it typically proceeds in two successive monoelectronic reactions, in acetonitrile, the mechanism appears more complex. Fine analysis of the spectroelectrochemical results combined with simulation of the voltammograms with various amount of water suggest the involvement of water and of a restructured dianion in the electrochemical process. In the solid‐state, the formation of the diprot…

Materials scienceDisproportionation02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrochemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesElectrochemistryProton-coupled electron transferThin film0210 nano-technology[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/Other
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Control of catalytic properties of ZSM-5 made by fast and template- free synthesis.

1989

Abstract The fast template-free synthesis of ZSM-5 was accomplished in both static and stirred autoclaves employing sodiumwaterglass.silica hydrogel and pyrogenic silicas as silica sources. Highly pure crystalline ZSM-5 was obtained in the sodiumwaterglass reaction system in the stirred autoclaves without seeds within 3 hours. Addition of 2% (w/w) of seeds reduced the reaction time to 2 hours. The catalytic activity and shape selectivity of the H-ZSM-5, tested by the disproportionation of ethylbenzene, was found to be largely controlled by the synthesis parameters and by the posttreatments. The homogeneous aluminum distribution across the crystals achieved by this synthetis route resulted i…

Materials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementDisproportionationEthylbenzeneCatalysislaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundTemplatechemistryChemical engineeringAluminiumlawOrganic chemistryCalcinationZSM-5Selectivity
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Integrated experimental and computational spectroscopy study on the protonation of the α-nitronyl nitroxide radical unit

2011

The stability of the α-nitronyl nitroxide radical unit under acidic conditions is investigated by an integrated experimental UV/Vis spectroscopy and TDDFT study. In the field of molecular magnetism, α-nitronyl nitroxide radicals are important as purely organic spin carriers due to their synthetic versatility. Here, the existence of an intermediate of the protonated α-nitronyl nitroxide radical unit is demonstrated for the first time and a proposed disproportionation reaction is confirmed.

Models MolecularNitroxide mediated radical polymerizationFree RadicalsChemistryMagnetismSpectrum AnalysisRadicalMolecular ConformationGeneral Physics and AstronomyDisproportionationProtonationTime-dependent density functional theoryPhotochemistryCyclic N-OxidesQuantum TheoryProtonsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopySpin (physics)Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.
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