Search results for "Distortion"

showing 10 items of 309 documents

Reduced reference 3D mesh quality assessment based on statistical models

2015

International audience; During their geometry processing and transmission 3D meshes are subject to various visual processing operations like compression, watermarking, remeshing, noise addition and so forth. In this context it is indispensable to evaluate the quality of the distorted mesh, we talk here about the mesh visual quality (MVQ) assessment. Several works have tried to evaluate the MVQ using simple geometric measures, However this metrics do not correlate well with the subjective score since they fail to reflect the perceived quality. In this paper we propose a new objective metric to evaluate the visual quality between a mesh with a perfect quality called reference mesh and its dis…

Gamma distribution[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Kullback–Leibler divergenceKullback-Leibler divergencestatistical modelingContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyhuman visual systemDatabases[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics][ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringcomputational geometryPolygon mesh[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Divergence (statistics)MathematicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSVisualizationbusiness.industry020207 software engineeringStatistical modelPattern recognitionstatistical distributionsDistortionGeometry processing3D triangle mesh[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronicsimage processing[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsHuman visual system modelMetric (mathematics)Solid modelingThree-dimensional displays020201 artificial intelligence & image processingDistortion measurementWeibull distributionArtificial intelligencebusinessobjective metricQuality assessment
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No-Reference 3D Mesh Quality Assessment Based on Dihedral Angles Model and Support Vector Regression

2016

International audience; 3D meshes are subject to various visual distortions during their transmission and geometrical processing. Several works have tried to evaluate the visual quality using either full reference or reduced reference approaches. However, these approaches require the presence of the reference mesh which is not available in such practical situations. In this paper, the main contribution lies in the design of a computational method to automatically predict the perceived mesh quality without reference and without knowing beforehand the distortion type. Following the no-reference (NR) quality assessment principle, the proposed method focuses only on the distorted mesh. Specific…

Gamma distribution[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer science02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Quality (physics)[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingVisual maskingDistortion0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGamma distribution[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Polygon mesh[ INFO.INFO-AI ] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]No-reference mesh quality assessmentVisual masking effect020207 software engineeringSupport vector machineSupport vector regressionQuality ScoreHuman visual system modelDihedral angles020201 artificial intelligence & image processingData miningAlgorithmcomputer
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Dead-time impact on the harmonic distortion and conversion efficiency in a three-phase five-level Cascaded H-Bridge inverter: mathematical formulatio…

2023

To avoid leg short-circuit in inverters, dead time must be introduced on leg gate signals. Dead time affects the inverter output voltage fundamental harmonic amplitude, voltage harmonic distortion and inverter efficiency by introducing additional voltage drops. In this regard, dead time effects have been widely investigated for traditional two-level three-phase voltage source inverters in the literature but not extensively for multilevel topology structures. This paper provides a detailed analysis of dead time impact on the harmonic distortion and efficiency of Cascaded H-Bridges Multilevel Inverters (CHBMIs). For this purpose, a general mathematical formulation to determine voltage drop du…

General Computer ScienceDead Time Efficiency Harmonic analysis Harmonic Distortion Inverters Modulation Multi Carrier PWM Multilevel Inverter Power harmonic filters Pulse width modulation Switching frequency VoltageGeneral EngineeringGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettrici
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Detection of Signals in MC–CDMA Using a Novel Iterative Block Decision Feedback Equalizer

2022

This paper presents a technique to mitigate multiple access interference (MAI) in multicarrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) wireless communications systems. Although under normal circumstances the MC-CDMA system can achieve high spectral efficiency and resistance towards inter symbol interference (ISI) however when exposed to substantial nonlinear distortion the issue of MAI manifests. Such distortion results when the power amplifiers are driven into saturation or when the transmit signal experiences extreme adverse channel conditions. The proposed technique uses a modified iterative block decision feedback equalizer (IB-DFE) that uses a minimal mean square error (MMSE) receiver …

General Computer ScienceIterative methodsMultiaccess communicationReceiversMMSENonlinear distortionCodesFeedbackCDMA[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]CDMA OFDM MAI MMSE IB-DFE Maximum Likelihood (ML)General Materials ScienceSpectral efficiencyMaximum likelihood (Ml)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringOFDMDecision feedback equalizers[PHYS]Physics [physics]TelecomunicacionesPower amplifiersGeneral EngineeringMAIMaximum Likelihood (ML)Multicarrier code division multiple accessAI and TechnologiesBit error rateIB-DFESignal detectionEngineering Research GroupIEEE Access
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Mappings of finite distortion: Sharp Orlicz-conditions

2003

We establish continuity, openness and discreteness, and the condition $(N)$ for mappings of finite distortion under minimal integrability assumptions on the distortion.

General MathematicsDistortionMathematical analysisData_MISCELLANEOUSComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYfinite distortionTopologycontinuityopenness and discretenessMathematicsOrlicz conditions30C65
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A Note on Extremal Mappings of Finite Distortion

2005

General MathematicsDistortionMathematical analysisTopologyMathematicsMathematical Research Letters
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A note on mappings of finite distortion: The sharp modulus of continuity

2005

General MathematicsDistortionMathematical analysisTopologyModulus of continuity30C65MathematicsMichigan Mathematical Journal
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Mappings of Finite Distortion : Compactness of the Branch Set

2017

We show that an entire branched cover of finite distortion cannot have a compact branch set if its distortion satisfies a certain asymptotic growth condition. We furthermore show that this bound is strict by constructing an entire, continuous, open and discrete mapping of finite distortion which is piecewise smooth, has a branch set homeomorphic to an (n - 2)-dimensional torus and distortion arbitrarily close to the asymptotic bound. Peer reviewed

General Mathematicsbranch setsCOVERS01 natural sciencesfunktioteoriaSet (abstract data type)Mathematics - Geometric TopologyDimension (vector space)DistortionFOS: Mathematics111 Mathematicsfinite distortionComplex Variables (math.CV)topologia0101 mathematicsDIMENSIONMathematicsPartial differential equationMathematics - Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisGeometric Topology (math.GT)TorusCompact spaceCover (topology)57M12 30C65PiecewiseLIGHT OPEN MAPSmonistotAnalysis
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Minimization of detent force in a 1 kW linear permanent magnet generator for the conversion of sea waves energy: Numerical and experimental validation

2015

Linear permanent magnet generators are widely considered for the direct conversion of energy contained in sea waves [1-3]. Both planar and tubular structures have been proposed [4-6] and all these structures present several advantages: relative high efficiency, simplicity of the structures, high sturdiness. However, as all other linear machines they present some drawbacks: oscillations in the movement, distortion in the generated electromotive force (emf), etc. In this paper we focus our attention on the parasitic oscillations of the translator which are caused by the presence of a high detent force. Detent force is generated by the fact that magnetic energy presents a minimum when the leng…

Generator (circuit theory)PhysicsForce Generators Magnetic flux Minimization Permanent magnet generators Distortion OscillatorsSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleElectromotive forceMagnetic energyMultiphysicsMagnetDistortionMechanical engineeringPermanent magnet synchronous generatorSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciMagnetic flux
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Instruments, rules, and household debt: the effects of fiscal policy

2015

In this paper, we look at the interplay between the level of household leverage in the economy and fiscal policy, the latter characterised by different combinations of instruments and rules. When the fiscal rule is defined on lump-sum transfers, government spending or consumption taxes, the impact multipliers of transitory fiscal shocks become substantially amplified in an environment of easy access to credit by impatient consumers, regardless of the primary instruments used. However, when the government reacts to debt deviations by raising distortionary taxes on income, labour or capital, the effects of household debt on the size of the impact output multipliers vanish or even reverse, no …

Government spendingMacroeconomicsEconomics and EconometricsLeverage (finance)Short runjel:E62media_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesjel:E44fiscal multipliers household debt distortionary taxesjel:E24Fiscal policyDebt0502 economics and businessEconomics050207 economicsWelfareHousehold debt050205 econometrics media_commonOxford Economic Papers
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