Search results for "Distortion"

showing 10 items of 309 documents

An example concerning the zero set of the Jacobian

2006

AbstractLet f∈W1,1(Ω,Rn) be a homeomorphism of finite distortion K. It is known that if K1/(n−1)∈L1(Ω), then the Jacobian Jf of f is positive almost everywhere in Ω. We will show that this integrability assumption on K is sharp in any Orlicz-scale: if α is increasing function (satisfying minor technical assumptions) such that limt→∞α(t)=∞, then there exists f such that K1/(n−1)/α(K)∈L1(Ω) and Jf vanishes in a set of positive measure.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsZero setApplied MathematicsMinor (linear algebra)Function (mathematics)Measure (mathematics)HomeomorphismDistortion (mathematics)symbols.namesakeMapping of finite distortionJacobian matrix and determinantsymbolsAlmost everywhereJacobianAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Proper 1-ball contractive retractions in Banach spaces of measurable functions

2005

In this paper we consider the Wosko problem of evaluating, in an infinite-dimensional Banach space X, the infimum of all k > 1 for which there exists a k-ball contractive retraction of the unit ball onto its boundary. We prove that in some classical Banach spaces the best possible value 1 is attained. Moreover we give estimates of the lower H-measure of noncompactness of the retractions we construct. 1. Introduction Let X be an infinite-dimensional Banach space with unit closed ball B(X) and unit sphere S(X). It is well known that, in this setting, there is a retraction of B(X) onto S(X), that is, a continuous mapping R : B(X) ! S(X) with Rx = x for all x 2 S(X). In (4) Benyamini and Sternf…

Discrete mathematicsUnit spherePure mathematicsMeasurable functionGeneral MathematicsBanach spaceLipschitz continuityInfimum and supremumIsolated pointDistortion problemMultivalued mapMapBall (mathematics)minimal displacementMathematics
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Tilted phases of fatty acid monolayers

1995

X‐ray diffraction data from water‐supported monolayers of fatty acids with chain lengths from 19 to 22 is presented. The structures of the tilted mesophases L2’, L2, and Ov are characterized in detail. The contributions to the unit cell distortion from the tilt and the ordering of the backbone planes of the molecules are separated. It is shown that at the swiveling transition L2’–L2, not only the tilt azimuth but also the packing of the backbone planes change discontinuously. We demonstrate that the tilting transition LS–L2 is accompanied by the ordering of the backbone planes and may be discontinuous. Evidence is presented for a herringbone ordering transition within the L2 region. The dis…

Distortion (mathematics)DiffractionQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesCrystallographyTilt (optics)ChemistryX-ray crystallographyMonolayerGeneral Physics and AstronomyMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySymmetry (geometry)Phase diagramThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Mappings of finite distortion: Removable singularities for locally homeomorphic mappings

2004

Let f be a locally homeomorphic mapping of finite distortion in dimension larger than two. We show that when the distortion of f satisfies a certain subexponential integrability condition, small sets are removable. The smallness is measured by a weighted modulus.

Distortion (mathematics)Dimension (vector space)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisModulusGravitational singularityMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Sharpness of Rickman’s Picard theorem in all dimensions

2015

We show that given \({n \geqslant 3}\), \({q \geqslant 1}\), and a finite set \({\{y_1, \ldots, y_q \}}\) in \({\mathbb{R}^n}\) there exists a quasiregular mapping \({\mathbb{R}^n\to \mathbb{R}^n}\) omitting exactly points \({y_1, \ldots, y_q}\).

Distortion (mathematics)Discrete mathematicsRickman’s Picard theoremGeneral Mathematicsquasiregular mappingsFinite setPicard theoremMathematics30C65
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Mappings of finite distortion: Removable singularities

2003

We show that certain small sets are removable for bounded mappings of finite distortion for which the distortion function satisfies a suitable subexponential integrability condition. We also give an example demonstrating the sharpness of this condition.

Distortion (mathematics)Distortion functionGeneral MathematicsBounded functionMathematical analysisGravitational singularityAlgebra over a fieldRemovable singularityMathematicsIsrael Journal of Mathematics
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Mappings of finite distortion: The Rickman-Picard theorem for mappings of finite lower order

2004

We show that an entire mappingf of finite distortion with finite lower order can omit at most finitely many points when the distortion function off is suitably controlled. The proof uses the recently established modulus inequalities for mappings of finite distortion [15] and comparison inequalities for the averages of the counting function. A similar technique also gives growth estimates for mappings having asymptotic values.

Distortion (mathematics)Distortion functionPure mathematicsPartial differential equationGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisLower orderFunction (mathematics)AnalysisPicard theoremMathematicsJournal d'Analyse Mathématique
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Mappings of finite distortion and asymmetry of domains

2013

We establish an anisotropic Bonnesen inequality for images of balls under homeomorphisms with exponentially integrable distortion. Mathematics Subject Classification (2000): 30C65, 46E35.

Distortion (mathematics)Mathematics Subject ClassificationIntegrable systemGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectta111Mathematical analysisMathematics::Metric GeometryAnisotropyAsymmetryMathematicsmedia_commonAnnales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Mathematica
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Deeply bound pionic states with the (? ?,?) reaction

1992

We study the reactionΣ− +A→Λ + (Aπ−) with the π− bound in the nucleus, as a means of producing deeply bound pionic states in nuclei, so far unobserved. The reaction is similar to the (n, p) reaction but, because of theΣ−, Λ mass difference, it allows the reaction to occur with smaller momentum transfer, thus increasing the transition probability and reducing the effects of distortion. The ratios of signal to background are one to two orders of magnitude better than in the (n, p) reaction.

Distortion (mathematics)PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureMomentum transfermedicineNuclear fusionAtomic physicsNucleusOrder of magnitudeZeitschrift f�r Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei
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MAPPINGS OF FINITE DISTORTION: $L^n \log^{\alpha} L$ -INTEGRABILITY

2003

Recently, systematic studies of mappings of finite distortion have emerged as a key area in geometric function theory. The connection with deformations of elastic bodies and regularity of energy minimizers in the theory of nonlinear elasticity is perhaps a primary motivation for such studies, but there are many other applications as well, particularly in holomorphic dynamics and also in the study of first order degenerate elliptic systems, for instance the Beltrami systems we consider here.

Distortion (mathematics)Pure mathematicsGeometric function theoryElliptic systemsGeneral MathematicsDegenerate energy levelsHolomorphic functionTopologyFirst orderNonlinear elasticityConnection (mathematics)MathematicsJournal of the London Mathematical Society
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