Search results for "Distributed"

showing 10 items of 1260 documents

Study and simulation of photovoltaic installation connected to the grid with storage system

2016

In the present paper, a new approach to the management of energy resources in a research laboratory is proposed and evaluated by a simulation for the PV installation realized for the Tunisian-Italian cooperation project DE.DU.ENER.T, using renewable energy and economic criteria. The aim of this project is to improve energy efficiency order to minimize the electricity cost consumed at the laboratory, because according to the bills of electricity received we noticed that there is a high consumption of electrical current, from the STEG grid, and especially by the energy intensive equipment such as drying ovens and all the workstations. So we targeted to install a photovoltaic field of 12KWc to…

Pumped-storage hydroelectricityRenewable energyEngineeringZero-energy buildingbusiness.industry020209 energyPhotovoltaic systemElectrical engineeringPhotovoltaic panel02 engineering and technologySimulation StudyEnergy engineeringGrid paritySettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaDistributed generationIntermittent energy source0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSystems engineeringbusinessEfficient energy use2016 7th International Renewable Energy Congress (IREC)
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Performance of zero energy homes in smart village skarpnes

2016

In Smart Village Skarpnes in southern Norway, five detached houses are designed as zero energy homes. This work reports on the photovoltaic (PV) power production and energy consumption behavior of these homes and discusses whether an annual zero energy budget may be achieved. Results so far indicate that the extremely low annual energy consumption assumed for these types of homes may be difficult to achieve, and also point at a need for better matching between production and consumption power profiles. Performance results are based on monitoring data combined with estimated performances from PVsyst simulations. The work is part of a larger research project that investigates how the introduc…

Pumped-storage hydroelectricityZero-energy buildingbusiness.industryComputer science020209 energyElectrical engineering02 engineering and technologyEnergy consumptionEnvironmental economicsEnergy conservationSmart gridDistributed generation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGrid-connected photovoltaic power systemGrid energy storagebusiness2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC)
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Further results on generalized centro-invertible matrices

2019

[EN] This paper deals with generalized centro-invertible matrices introduced by the authors in Lebtahi et al. (Appl. Math. Lett. 38, 106¿109, 2014). As a first result, we state the coordinability between the classes of involutory matrices, generalized centro-invertible matrices, and {K}-centrosymmetric matrices. Then, some characterizations of generalized centro-invertible matrices are obtained. A spectral study of generalized centro-invertible matrices is given. In addition, we prove that the sign of a generalized centro-invertible matrix is {K}-centrosymmetric and that the class of generalized centro-invertible matrices is closed under the matrix sign function. Finally, some algorithms ha…

Pure mathematicsClass (set theory)Matrix sign functionCentro-invertible matrices010103 numerical & computational mathematicsSpectral analysisMatrius (Matemàtica)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionMatrix (mathematics)law0101 mathematicsComputer Science::Distributed Parallel and Cluster ComputingMathematicsCentrosymmetric matricesApplied MathematicsNumerical analysisState (functional analysis)INGENIERIA TELEMATICAInverse problem010101 applied mathematicsAnàlisi espectralInvertible matrixTheory of computationInverse problemMATEMATICA APLICADASign (mathematics)
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A Deep Learning Approach for Energy Efficient Computational Offloading in Mobile Edge Computing

2019

Mobile edge computing (MEC) has shown tremendous potential as a means for computationally intensive mobile applications by partially or entirely offloading computations to a nearby server to minimize the energy consumption of user equipment (UE). However, the task of selecting an optimal set of components to offload considering the amount of data transfer as well as the latency in communication is a complex problem. In this paper, we propose a novel energy-efficient deep learning based offloading scheme (EEDOS) to train a deep learning based smart decision-making algorithm that selects an optimal set of application components based on remaining energy of UEs, energy consumption by applicati…

QA75General Computer ScienceComputer scienceDistributed computingenergy efficient offloading02 engineering and technologyVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsvitenskap: 42001 natural sciencesuser equipmentComputational offloadingServer0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550Mobile edge computingbusiness.industryDeep learning010401 analytical chemistryGeneral Engineeringdeep learning020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumption0104 chemical sciencesUser equipmentArtificial intelligencemobile edge computinglcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringbusinesslcsh:TK1-9971Efficient energy useIEEE Access
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Room-temperature polariton luminescence from a bulk GaN microcavity

2006

We report strong exciton-photon coupling at room temperature in a hybrid high quality bulk 3 lambda/2 GaN cavity with a bottom lattice-matched AlInN/AlGaN distributed Bragg reflector through angle-resolved polarized photoluminescence (PL). Coupling of the optically active free excitons (X-A, X-B, and X-C) to the cavity mode is demonstrated, with their contribution to the PL spectra varying with polarization. Under TE polarization, exciton oscillator strengths for X-A and X-B are about one order of magnitude larger than in bulk GaAs. Photoluminescence exhibits a strong bottleneck effect despite its thermal lineshape.

QUANTUM MICROCAVITYPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceExcitonSEMICONDUCTOR MICROCAVITIESPhysics::Opticslaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceLASERSlawPolaritonCondensed Matter::Otherbusiness.industryCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsDistributed Bragg reflectorPolarization (waves)LaserMicrocavitiesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsexciton-polariton condensatesOptoelectronicsbusinessLuminescenceOrder of magnitudepolaritonsPhysical Review B
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Quadratically Tight Relations for Randomized Query Complexity

2020

In this work we investigate the problem of quadratically tightly approximating the randomized query complexity of Boolean functions R(f). The certificate complexity C(f) is such a complexity measure for the zero-error randomized query complexity R0(f): C(f) ≤R0(f) ≤C(f)2. In the first part of the paper we introduce a new complexity measure, expectational certificate complexity EC(f), which is also a quadratically tight bound on R0(f): EC(f) ≤R0(f) = O(EC(f)2). For R(f), we prove that EC2/3 ≤R(f). We then prove that EC(f) ≤C(f) ≤EC(f)2 and show that there is a quadratic separation between the two, thus EC(f) gives a tighter upper bound for R0(f). The measure is also related to the fractional…

Quadratic growth[INFO.INFO-CC]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Complexity [cs.CC]0209 industrial biotechnology0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyMeasure (mathematics)Upper and lower bounds01 natural sciencesACM: F.: Theory of ComputationSquare (algebra)Computation Theory & MathematicsTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsQuadratic equation020901 industrial engineering & automationComputational Theory and Mathematics010201 computation theory & mathematicsTheory of computationInformation complexity[INFO]Computer Science [cs]0102 Applied Mathematics 0802 Computation Theory and Mathematics 0805 Distributed ComputingCommunication complexityBoolean functionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics
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Energy-Efficiency and Coverage Quality Management for Reliable Diagnostics in Wireless Sensor Networks

2020

International audience; The processing of data and signals provided by sensors aims at extracting rnrelevant features which can be used to assess and diagnose the health state rnof the monitored targets. Nevertheless, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) present rna number of shortcomings that have an impact on the quality of the gathered rndata at the sink level, leading to imprecise diagnostics rnof the observed targets. To improve data accuracy, two main critical and related issues, namely the energy consumption and coverage quality, need to be considered. The goal is to maximize the network lifetime while guaranteeing the complete coverage of all the targets. Unfortunately, these performance…

Quality managementComputer scienceComputer Networks and CommunicationsReal-time computingCorrectness proofs020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumption02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE][INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationComputer Science Applications[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]Distributed algorithmControl and Systems Engineering[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Data accuracy0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET]Electrical and Electronic Engineering[INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]Wireless sensor networkEfficient energy use
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Quantum chemical meta-workflows in MoSGrid

2014

Quantum chemical workflows can be built up within the science gateway Molecular Simulation Grid. Complex workflows required by the end users are dissected into smaller workflows that can be combined freely to larger meta-workflows. General quantum chemical workflows are described here as well as the real use case of a spectroscopic analysis resulting in an end-user desired meta-workflow. All workflow features are implemented via Web Services Parallel Grid Runtime and Developer Environment and submitted to UNICORE. The workflows are stored in the Molecular Simulation Grid repository and ported to the SHIWA repository. © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Quantum chemicalComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceInformationSystems_INFORMATIONSYSTEMSAPPLICATIONSDistributed computingGridcomputer.software_genrePortingComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceWorkflowComputational Theory and MathematicsWeb servicecomputerSoftwareConcurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience
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Active queue management stability in multiple bottleneck networks

2004

In this paper, we show that the active queue management (AQM) controllers, usually configured on a single bottleneck basis, may not prevent instability in the presence of multiple bottlenecks. We justify this result through a multiple bottleneck model.

Queueing theoryAQM algorithmQueue management systemComputer sciencebusiness.industryDistributed computingStability (learning theory)Active queue managementBottleneckNetwork traffic controlManagementNetwork congestionCongestion control (communication)businessComputer network managementComputer network
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Measurement and Modeling of the Origins of Starvation in Congestion Controlled Mesh Networks

2008

Significant progress has been made in understanding the behavior of TCP and congestion-controlled traffic over multi- hop wireless networks. Despite these advances, however, no prior work identified severe throughput imbalances in the basic scenario of mesh networks, in which one-hop flows contend with two-hop flows for gateway access. In this paper, we demonstrate via real network measurements, test-bed experiments, and an analytical model that starvation exists in such a scenario, i.e., the one-hop flow receives most of the bandwidth while the two- hop flow starves. Our analytical model yields a solution consisting of a simple contention window policy that can be implemented via mechanism…

Queueing theoryComputer sciencebusiness.industryWireless networkDistributed computingComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSMesh networkingThroughputNetwork topologyHop (networking)Default gatewayWireless lanWirelessbusinessComputer networkIEEE INFOCOM 2008 - The 27th Conference on Computer Communications
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