Search results for "Distribution"

showing 10 items of 6008 documents

Shape staggering of midshell mercury isotopes from in-source laser spectroscopy compared with density-functional-theory and Monte Carlo shell-model c…

2019

Neutron-deficient Hg177-185 isotopes were studied using in-source laser resonance-ionization spectroscopy at the CERN-ISOLDE radioactive ion-beam facility in an experiment combining different detection methods tailored to the studied isotopes. These include either α-decay tagging or multireflection time-of-flight gating for isotope identification. The endpoint of the odd-even nuclear shape staggering in mercury was observed directly by measuring for the first time the isotope shifts and hyperfine structures of Hg177-180. Changes in the mean-square charge radii for all mentioned isotopes, magnetic dipole, and electric quadrupole moments of the odd-A isotopes and arguments in favor of I=7/2 s…

nucl-thNuclear Theory[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]3106ResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/photon_science_instituteharmonic-oscillator basisMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesPhoton Science Institute[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]nucl-exNuclear Structure01 natural sciences7. Clean energyodd-massNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Atomic orbitalCharge radius0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentDalton Nuclear InstituteNeutronneutron-deficient hgNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)nuclear charge-distribution010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentHyperfine structurePhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGénéralitésexcited structuresstatesResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/dalton_nuclear_institutehyperfine-structure13. Climate actionNuclear Physics - Theoryoblate-prolate transitionaxially deformed solutionQuadrupolemomentsDensity functional theoryAtomic physicsPräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung BlaumMagnetic dipole
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Octupole states in 207Tl studied through β decay

2020

The β decay of 207Hg into the single-proton-hole nucleus 207Tl has been studied through γ-ray spectroscopy at the ISOLDE Decay Station (IDS) with the aim of identifying states resulting from coupling of the πs−11/2, πd−13/2, and πh−111/2 shell model orbitals to the collective octupole vibration. Twenty-two states were observed lying between 2.6 and 4.0 MeV, eleven of which were observed for the first time, and 78 new transitions were placed. Two octupole states (s1/2-coupled) are identified and three more states (d3/2-coupled) are tentatively assigned using spin-parity inferences, while further h11/2-coupled states may also have been observed for the first time. Comparisons are made with st…

nucleon distributionNuclear Physics - Experimentcollective levelsbeta decayydinfysiikkanuclear structure and decays
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Evolution of deformation in neutron-rich Ba isotopes up to A=150

2018

12 pags., 11 figs., 3 tabs. -- Open Access funded by Creative Commons Atribution Licence 4.0

nukleonitlifetimesnucleon distributionwidthsNuclear Physics - Experimentbeta decay[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]ydinfysiikkanuclear structure and decays
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Anthropometric Indicators as a Tool for Diagnosis of Obesity and Other Health Risk Factors: A Literature Review

2021

[EN] Obesity is characterized by the accumulation of an excessive amount of fat mass (FM) in the adipose tissue, subcutaneous, or inside certain organs. The risk does not lie so much in the amount of fat accumulated as in its distribution. Abdominal obesity (central or visceral) is an important risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and cancer, having an important role in the so-called metabolic syndrome. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent, detect, and appropriately treat obesity. The diagnosis is based on anthropometric indices that have been associated with adiposity and its distribution. Indices themselves, or a combination of some of them, conform to a big picture with di…

obesityDEXAanthropometric health indicatorsPopulationvisceral fat030209 endocrinology & metabolismFat distribution03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEnvironmental healthDiabetes mellitusmedicinePsychologyoverweightObesity030212 general & internal medicineRisk factoreducationGeneral PsychologyAbdominal obesityeducation.field_of_studyanthropometryGeneral Commentaryhealth3D human shapesCT-scanAnthropometrymedicine.diseasewaist circumferenceAnthropometric health indicatorsObesityHealth indicatorRisk identificationBF1-990risk identificationHealthfat distributionMetabolic syndromemedicine.symptomPsychologyMRIFrontiers in psychology
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Gamma-Ray spectral energy in HAWC J1825-134 region

2022

The Earth is bombarded by ultrarelativistic particles, known as cosmic rays (CRs). CRs with energies up to a few PeV (=1015eV), the knee in the particle spectrum, are believed to have a Galactic origin. One or more factories of PeV CRs, or PeVatrons, must thus be active within our Galaxy. The direct detection of PeV protons from their sources is not possible since they are deflected in the Galactic magnetic fields. Hundred TeV {gamma}-rays from decaying {pi}0, produced when PeV CRs collide with the ambient gas, can provide the decisive evidence of proton acceleration up to the knee. Here we report the discovery by the High Altitude Water Cerenkov (HAWC) observatory of the {gamma}-ray source…

observational astronomyAstrophysics and AstronomyGamma-ray astronomyPhysicsGamma ray astronomyNatural SciencesSpectral energy distribution
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Zbiorowiska roślinne z klasy Utricularietea intermedio-minoris w stawach hodowlanych południowo-zachodniej Polski

2017

Zbiorowiska z klasy Utricularietea intermedio-minoris Den Hartog et Segal 1964 em. Pietsch 1965 należą do wyspecjalizowanych pod względem ekologicznym fitocenoz, występujących w wodach oligotroficznych, mezotroficznych oraz dystroficznych na podłożu torfowym. W Polsce należą do grupy zbiorowisk bardzo słabo zbadanych. Celem pracy było przedstawienie aktualnego rozmieszczenia i charakterystyki fitosocjologicznej zespołów z klasy Utricularietea intermedio-minoris, których fitocenozy stwierdzono w latach 2000–2015 w południowo-zachodniej Polsce na terenie stawów hodowlanych województw: dolnośląskiego i opolskiego. W trakcie przeprowadzonych badań zostały wykazane dwa zespoły z tej klasy: zespó…

obszary wodno-błotneustępujące siedliska przyrodniczehabitat conditionsdistributionrozmieszczeniedisappearing natural habitatswarunki występowaniawetlandsChrońmy Przyrodę Ojczystą
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Regional concentration of university graduates : The role of high school grades and parental background

2020

In this paper, we analyse long-term changes in the regional distribution and migration flows of university graduates in Finland and Sweden. This study is based on detailed longitudinal population register data, including information on high school grades and parental background. We find a distinct pattern of skill divergence across regions in both countries over the last 3 decades. The uneven distribution of human capital has been reinforced by the mobility patterns of university graduates, for whom regional sorting by high school grades and parental background is evident. Our findings indicate that traditional measures of human capital concentration most likely underscore actual regional …

opintomenestysalueelliset erotEconomicsPopulation0211 other engineering and technologiesDistribution (economics)local labour market areas (LMAs)school grades02 engineering and technologytyömarkkinatEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)migrationHuman GeographyHuman capitalParental education0502 economics and businessHuman geographyhenkinen pääomaHuman capital050207 economicsNationalekonomieducationparental backgrounduniversity graduateseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryKulturgeografimaassamuutto05 social sciences021107 urban & regional planningperhetaustaUrban StudiesGeographykorkeakoulutetutDemographic economicsbusiness
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Critical issues and future prospects of the secondary substation in smart grid context

2014

This paper is focused on the new role of the secondary substation in the smart grids context. This innovative view has been proposed and developed in the framework of two Research Projects: NewCabELARC Project and Reipersei Project. The latter provides a concrete and comprehensive low cost solutions for the smart grid monitoring and control, allowing the real diffusion and integration of Distributed Generation and the full exploitation of Renewable Energy Sources. In this field, this paper shows how the secondary substation (SS) takes the role of smart transducer node where innovative devices can be located, collecting the measurement data coming from the field devices (power and energy met…

optic fiberEngineeringbusiness.industryNode (networking)Interface (computing)Electrical engineeringContext (language use)Smart gridSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciSmart transducerGridlaw.inventionSmart griddistribution networkslawDistributed generationpower line communication (PLC)Smart grids; secondary substation; power line communication (PLC); optic fiber; distribution networksSystems engineeringsecondary substationbusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronicheRemote control2014 AEIT Annual Conference - From Research to Industry: The Need for a More Effective Technology Transfer (AEIT)
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Water distribution network robust design based on energy surplus index maximization

2015

The aim of this paper is to show that energy surplus indices, such as resilience index, besides providing a very good indirect measure of water distribution network reliability to be adopted during the design phase, represent also a valuable and effective indicator of the robustness of the network in alternative network scenarios, and can thus be profitably used in condition of future demands uncertainty. The methodology adopted consisted of (I) multi-objective design optimization performed in order to minimize construction costs while maximizing the resilience index; (II) retrospective performance assessment of the alternative solutions of the Pareto front obtained, under demand conditions…

optimal robust designEngineeringTopological complexityMathematical optimizationenergy surplus indexDistribution networksManagement sciencebusiness.industrySettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaMaximizationWater distribution networkMulti-objective optimizationwater distribution networks energy surplus indexNONetwork planning and designRobust designwater distribution networksRobustness (computer science)resilience indexResilience indexbusinessWater Science and TechnologyWater Supply
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Assessing the profitability of investment projects using ordered fuzzy numbers

2019

Background: This article is motivated by the fact that most approaches to capital budgeting are deterministic. In reality, the capital budgeting problem is accompanied by the uncertainty and risk associated with dealing with imprecise data. Taking this uncertainty into account when performing analyses and calculations not only helps to better measure the profitability of investment projects, but also to expand the applicability of capital budgeting methods under real-life or uncertain conditions. The major contribution of this paper is the development of a novel approach to assessing the profitability of an investment project in the presence of uncertainty. Methods: We present a novel appro…

ordered fuzzy numberprojectfuzzy numberlcsh:Marketing. Distribution of productsinvestment projectlcsh:HF5410-5417.5capital budgetingNPVLogForum
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