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showing 10 items of 1087 documents

Reduction in Acute Limb Ischemia With Rivaroxaban Versus Placebo in Peripheral Artery Disease After Lower Extremity Revascularization: Insights From …

2021

Background: Patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) are at heightened risk of acute limb ischemia (ALI), a thrombotic event associated with amputation, disability, and mortality. Previous lower extremity revascularization (LER) is associated with increased ALI risk in chronic PAD. However, the pattern of risk, clinical correlates, and outcomes after ALI early after LER are not well-studied, and effective therapies to reduce ALI post-LER are lacking. Methods: The VOYAGER PAD trial (Vascular Outcomes Study of ASA [Acetylsalicylic Acid] Along With Rivaroxaban in Endovascular or Surgical Limb Revascularization for PAD; rNCT02504216) randomized patients with PAD undergoing LER to rivaroxa…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPlaceboRevascularizationRivaroxabanIschemiaperipheral arterial diseasePhysiology (medical)Internal medicinemedicineHumansCumulative incidenceMyocardial infarctionrivaroxabanthrombosisAgedRivaroxabanAspirinbusiness.industryHazard ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseClopidogrelrespiratory tract diseasesLower ExtremityAmputationAcute Diseaselower extremityCardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessNumbers Needed To Treatmedicine.drugCirculation
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Insight into the molecular sex dimorphism of ischaemic stroke in rat cerebral cortex: Focus on neuroglobin, sex steroids and autophagy

2020

Including sex is of paramount importance in preclinical and clinical stroke researches, and molecular studies dealing in depth with sex differences in stroke pathophysiology are needed. To gain insight into the molecular sex dimorphism of ischaemic stroke in rat cerebral cortex, male and female adult rats were subjected to transient middle cerebral artery occlusion. The expression of neuroglobin (Ngb) and other functionally related molecules involved in sex steroid signalling (oestrogen and androgen receptors), steroidogenesis (StAR, TSPO and aromatase) and autophagic activity (LC3B-II/LC3B-I ratio, UCP2 and HIF-1 alpha) was assessed in the ipsilateral ischaemic and contralateral non-ischae…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtysteroidogenesisNeuroprotectionBrain IschemiaRats Sprague-Dawley03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineCortex (anatomy)sex steroid signallingmedicineAutophagyAnimalssex dimorphismAromataseStroke030304 developmental biologyIschemic StrokeCerebral Cortex0303 health sciencesSex Characteristicsischaemic strokebiologybusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceInfarction Middle Cerebral Arterymedicine.diseaseRatsAndrogen receptorStrokeDisease Models AnimalneuroglobinEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureSex steroidCerebral cortexNeuroglobinbiology.proteinFemaleSteroidsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Do Fat Supplements Increase Physical Performance?

2013

Fish oil and conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) belong to a popular class of food supplements known as "fat supplements", which are claimed to reduce muscle glycogen breakdown, reduce body mass, as well as reduce muscle damage and inflammatory responses. Sport athletes consume fish oil and CLA mainly to increase lean body mass and reduce body fat. Recent evidence indicates that this kind of supplementation may have other side-effects and a new role has been identified in steroidogenensis. Preliminary findings demonstrate that fish oil and CLA may induce a physiological increase in testosterone synthesis. The aim of this review is to describe the effects of fish oil and CLA on physical performan…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtysteroidogenesissteroidogenic cellLinoleic acidConjugated linoleic acidMusculoskeletal Physiological Phenomenalcsh:TX341-641Reviewendurance exerciseBiologysteroidogenic cellsfish oilconjugated linoleic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundFish OilsEndurance trainingInternal medicinemedicineHumansLinoleic Acids ConjugatedExercise physiologyMuscle SkeletalExercisesteroidogenesiTestosteroneNutrition and DieteticsGlycogenSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanafood and beveragesResistance Trainingfish oil; conjugated linoleic acid; endurance exercise; resistance exercise; steroidogenic cells; steroidogenesis; testosteroneFish oilEndocrinologyresistance exercisechemistryDietary SupplementstestosteronePhysical EnduranceLean body massFemalelcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyGlycogenSportsFood ScienceNutrients
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A non-redundant role for OX40 in the competitive fitness of Treg in response to IL-2.

2010

OX40 stimulation is known to enhance activation of effector T cells and to inhibit induction and suppressive function of Treg. Here we uncovered a novel role of OX40 in sustaining Treg competitive fitness in vivo, during repopulation of lymphopenic hosts and reconstitution of BM chimeras. Defective expansion of OX40-null Treg diminished their ability to suppress inflammation in a model of lymphopenia-driven colitis. OX40-mediated promotion of Treg fitness spanned beyond lymphopenic environments, as endogenous Treg in OX40-null mice showed decreased accumulation during thymic development, enhanced susceptibility to antibody-mediated depletion and defective turnover following thymectomy. In v…

Malemedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyBlotting Westernchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaEndogenyInflammationSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryMiceSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinLymphopeniaOX40; Treg; IL-2.medicineSTAT5 Transcription FactorImmunology and AllergyAnimalsOX40PhosphorylationReceptorSTAT5Cell ProliferationMice KnockoutbiologyEffectorCell growthSuppressor of cytokine signaling 1hemic and immune systemsReceptors OX40IL-2.ColitisFlow Cytometrycytokinescompetitive fitnessSpecific Pathogen-Free OrganismsThymectomyMice Inbred C57BLTregRadiation ChimeraImmunologybiology.proteinInterleukin-2costimulatory moleculesmedicine.symptomcompetitive fitness; costimulatory molecules; cytokines; treg
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Pan-cancer analysis of whole genomes

2020

Publisher's version (útgefin grein)

Maletert promoter mutationsCancer development and immune defence Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 2]DNA Mutational AnalysisNormal tissuesystematic analysisGermlineTranscriptome0302 clinical medicineAetiologyCàncerCellular SenescenceCancer0303 health sciencesdna-damageMassive parallel sequencingPan cancerREARRANGEMENTSHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingGenomicsSciences bio-médicales et agricolesTelomereCOMPREHENSIVE3. Good healthTERT PROMOTER MUTATIONSsignatures030220 oncology & carcinogenesisScience & Technology - Other TopicsErfðarannsóknirHuman:Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàtica::Bioinformàtica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]EvolutionRNA SplicingGenomicsArticleEvolution MolecularStructural variationRC025403 medical and health sciencesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGeneticgenomicsSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISGeneticsGenomics--Databases.HumansGenetic TestingMolecular BiologySIGNATURESWhole genome sequencing1000 MultidisciplinaryChromothripsisScience & TechnologyRC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)Information DisseminationResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrcPreventionBiology and Life SciencesMolecularOncogenesCloud Computingmedicine.diseaseGenòmicaCompute cloudsMutation570 Life sciences; biologyCOMPREHENSIVE CHARACTERIZATIONGenèticaWhole Genome Sequencing--methodsBackground informationDNA Mutational Analysis ; Evolution ; Genetic / genetics ; Genome ; Genomics ; Germ-Line Mutation / genetics ; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing ; Human / genetics ; Humans ; ICGC/TCGA Pan-Cancer Analysis of Whole Genomes ConsortiumMedizinGenomeWhole-genomeGenome mappingNeoplasms2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsPromoter Regions GeneticCàncer -- Aspectes genèticsTelomeraseGeneticsWomen's cancers Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 17]MultidisciplinaryChromothripsisGenomeManchester Cancer Research Centregenomics cancer profiling3rd-DAS10124 Institute of Molecular Life SciencesWomen's cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 17]Multidisciplinary SciencesParallel sequencingICGC/TCGA Pan-Cancer Analysis of Whole Genomes ConsortiumFemaleprofilingMedical GeneticsEngineering sciences. TechnologyBiotechnologyGeneral Science & TechnologyThe Cancer Genome Atlas610 Medicine & healthComputational biologyQH426 GeneticsBiologyConsortium of the International Cancer Genome ConsortiumPromoter RegionsGermline mutationPan-cancer analysisKrabbameinsrannsóknirmedicinecancerddc:610QH426Germ-Line MutationMedicinsk genetikKrabbamein030304 developmental biologyCell ProliferationLANDSCAPEGenome Humancomprehensive characterizationPan-cancer analysis of whole genomesPoint mutationHuman GenomeCancerReproducibility of ResultsSOMATIC MUTATIONSEVOLUTIONCancer sequencing Chromothripsis telomereDNA-DAMAGEMutagenesisPATTERNS3111 BiomedicineCHARACTERIZATION
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Starpdisciplinārie pētījumi medicīnas koledžās : tēžu krājums

2021

Latvijas Universitātes 79. starptautiskās zinātniskās konferences “Starpdisciplinārie pētījumi medicīnas koledžās” tēzes raksturo medicīnas koledžās veikto pētījumu daudzpusību, pētniecības kvalitāti un arī lietišķumu, kas šogad izceļas ar raksturvārdiem “drošība” un “atbildība”. Konferencē prezentēto un diskutēto jautājumu loks ievērojami pārsniedz veselības aprūpē apskatīto jautājumu loku un veicinās studentus, pētniekus un sociālos partnerus aktīvāk sadarboties ne tikai studiju kvalitātes uzlabošanā, bet arī pētniecībā.

Malnutrīcijapacientu apkope:MEDICINE [Research Subject Categories]urīna nesaturēšanaVecmāšu darbība - vēstureDarba vides risks - sociālā aprūpeErgonomika masu praksēmasāžaKlausīšanās prasme (rehabitaloģija)Marfāna sindroms - aprūpes problēmasTiesu medicīnaKlasiskā kāju masāžaStudiju process- medicīnas koledžaDezinfekcijas līdzekļu efektivitāterehabilitācijaHallux valgusvides riskiAutonomija māsu praksēādas un nagu izmaiņasLipidogrammas rādītājiEelpceļu nodrošināšanaMedikamentozā aprūpe pēcoperācijas periodāHospitālās infekcijasOsteoartrīta pacienta dzīves kvalitātes pašnovērtējumsAntibakteriālo līdzekļu ietošanavīrusu izplatībaMotivācija darbam Neatliekamās medicīniskās palīdzības dienestāRoku mikrofloraRecepšu zāļu izsniegšanaKognitīvie traucējumiAtbalsta un izglītošanas programma nedzirdīgām grūtniecēm
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Strictly convex variable cost does not imply U-shaped average cost

2016

Abstract We show that strictly convex variable costs do not imply U-shaped average costs and provide a sufficient condition for U-shaped average costs. As an application we study endogenous entry when firms have market power and they have decreasing average cost but increasing marginal cost.

Marginal costEconomics and EconometricsAverage fixed costTotal cost05 social sciencesEndogenous entrySettore SECS-P/06 - Economia ApplicataVariable costMicroeconomicsU-shaped average costConvex cost0502 economics and businessEconometricsEconomicsFixed costMarket power050207 economicsFixed costSettore SECS-P/01 - Economia PoliticaAverage cost050205 econometrics Minimum efficient scale
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Endogenous timing with infinitely many firms

2008

Abstract A model with constant marginal costs is considered where firms choose first a period for production and then the amount to produce when competing in the market according to the resulting timing decisions. Multiple equilibria arise allowing for infinitely many industry output configurations encompassing one limit-output dominant firm and the Cournot equilibrium with free entry as extreme cases. At each of these equilibria a firm produces a positive amount only if this firm commits to produce at period one. Both Stackelberg and Cournot-like outcomes are sustainable as equilibria however. When the number of leaders is given, production at subsequent periods is always prevented, and in…

Marginal costEconomics and EconometricsStrategy and ManagementEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)entry preemptionCournot competitionMicroeconomicsIndustrial relationsmedicineEconomicsStackelberg competitionProduction (economics)Free entrymedicine.symptomConstant (mathematics)endogenous timing
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Marine data collection and transmission system for ECO-boat

2014

Masteroppgave i Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi IKT590 Universitetet i Agder 2014 Marine data collection is of great importance because the analytical results based onthe collected data can be utilized for many purposes during the design phase beforesale as well as the maintenance phase of the boat after sale. In this thesis, I havedesigned and implemented a marine data collection and transmission system foryachts. The system can collect data from an NMEA network, a wireless sensornetwork, a custom-made CAN-bus network, and other sensors such as a 9degree-of-freedom inertial measurement units. The collected data is stored both atthe boat and at a remote server. In this design, I us…

Marine data collection ; Pandaboard ; Watchdog ; Scripts ; Data storageIKT590VDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550
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Is the sustainability profile of FinTech companies a key driver of their value?

2022

[EN] The digitisation process is affecting all markets and raising consumer awareness about companies' sustainable behaviour. This work studies the effect of the sustainability profile of FinTech companies on the firm (market value and book value) as the factors that add value to investors and motivate their evolution in markets are still unknown. Using the KBW and Nasdaq FinTech Indices, and the NASDAQ Insurance Index (IXIS), we composed a panel of 95 companies over a 10-year period (2010-2019) with economic-financial variables and data about green certificates and sustainability indices. The applied methodology is based on dynamic (GMM-SYS) and static (PCSE) panel data models. Our results…

Market capitalization10.- Reducir las desigualdades entre países y dentro de ellosIndex (economics)EndogeneityFintechInsurtech08.- Fomentar el crecimiento económico sostenido inclusivo y sostenible el empleo pleno y productivo y el trabajo decente para todosSustainabilityManagement of Technology and InnovationValue (economics)Corporate social responsibilityPosition (finance)ECONOMIA FINANCIERA Y CONTABILIDADBusinessGMMBusiness and International ManagementBook valueMarket valueApplied PsychologyIndustrial organizationPanel dataPanel data
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