Search results for "Dolo"

showing 10 items of 4274 documents

Fake Nodes approximation for Magnetic Particle Imaging

2020

Accurately reconstructing functions with discontinuities is the key tool in many bio-imaging applications as, for instance, in Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI). In this paper, we apply a method for scattered data interpolation, named mapped bases or Fake Nodes approach, which incorporates discontinuities via a suitable mapping function. This technique naturally mitigates the Gibbs phenomenon, as numerical evidence for reconstructing MPI images confirms.

Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONradial basis functionsFunction (mathematics)Magnetic Particle ImagingClassification of discontinuitieskernelsinterpolationGibbs phenomenonSettore MAT/08 - Analisi Numericasymbols.namesakeMagnetic particle imagingsymbolsKey (cryptography)Radial basis functioninterpolation; kernels; Magnetic Particle Imaging; radial basis functionsGFadial basis functionAlgorithmComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSInterpolation2020 IEEE 20th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference ( MELECON)
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Classification of reference models: a methodology and its application

2003

Classification is an important tool for perception and can be found in numerous scientific disciplines. Several application areas of classification are described in the context of information modeling. The usefulness of classification for reuse resp. selection of reference models is emphasized. A methodology to systematically create classification systems will be introduced. Furthermore, a classification system for reference models will be developed with the aid of the proposed methodology. This classification system gives a comprehensive, but abstract survey of 26 reference models found in the literature.

Computer scienceContext (language use)Reusecomputer.software_genreComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONApplication areasInformation modelTaxonomy (general)Selection (linguistics)Data miningReference modelcomputerScientific disciplinesInformation SystemsInformation Systems and e-Business Management
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Publication and Coauthorship Networks of Hannu Oja

2015

In this paper we review Hannu Oja’s publications and form coauthor networks based on them. Applying community detection methods to the network formed by all of Hannu’s publications shows that his coauthors can be classified into 13 clusters, where two large clusters refer to his methodological research. The network concerning this methodological work is then extended to cover all statistical publications written by Hannu’s coauthors. The analysis of the extended network shows that Hannu’s coauthors do not form a closed community, but Hannu is involved in many different fields of statistics.

Computer scienceCover (algebra)Methodological researchData scienceSocial network analysis
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Exudates as Landmarks Identified through FCM Clustering in Retinal Images

2020

The aim of this work was to develop a method for the automatic identification of exudates, using an unsupervised clustering approach. The ability to classify each pixel as belonging to an eventual exudate, as a warning of disease, allows for the tracking of a patient&rsquo

Computer scienceDiabetic retinopathy; Exudates; Fuzzy C-means clustering; Morphological processing; Retinal landmarks; SegmentationFundus (eye)Fuzzy logiclcsh:TechnologyField (computer science)030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFcm clusteringfuzzy C-means clusteringretinal landmarksGeneral Materials ScienceSegmentationSensitivity (control systems)Cluster analysisInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniPixelSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industrylcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyexudatessegmentationGeneral EngineeringPattern recognitionlcsh:QC1-999Computer Science Applicationsdiabetic retinopathyComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Artificial intelligencebusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)030217 neurology & neurosurgerylcsh:Physicsmorphological processingApplied Sciences
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MetNet: A two-level approach to reconstructing and comparing metabolic networks

2021

Metabolic pathway comparison and interaction between different species can detect important information for drug engineering and medical science. In the literature, proposals for reconstructing and comparing metabolic networks present two main problems: network reconstruction requires usually human intervention to integrate information from different sources and, in metabolic comparison, the size of the networks leads to a challenging computational problem. We propose to automatically reconstruct a metabolic network on the basis of KEGG database information. Our proposal relies on a two-level representation of the huge metabolic network: the first level is graph-based and depicts pathways a…

Computer scienceEnzyme MetabolismMetabolic networkcomputer.software_genreBiochemistryInfographics0302 clinical medicineCluster AnalysisEnzyme ChemistryData ManagementMammals0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryBasis (linear algebra)Settore INF/01 - InformaticaQRChemical ReactionsEukaryotaGraphChemistryVertebratesPhysical SciencesMedicineCarbohydrate MetabolismData miningMetabolic PathwaysComputational problemGraphsNetwork AnalysisMetabolic Networks and PathwaysResearch ArticleComputer and Information SciencesComputingMethodologies_SIMULATIONANDMODELINGScience03 medical and health sciencesMetabolic NetworksSimilarity (psychology)Xenobiotic MetabolismAnimalsHumansMetabolomicsKEGGRepresentation (mathematics)Symbiosis030304 developmental biologyData VisualizationOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesMetabolismMetabolic pathwayComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONMetabolismAmniotesEnzymologycomputerZoology030217 neurology & neurosurgerySoftwarePLoS ONE
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Area-Based Depth Estimation for Monochromatic Feature-Sparse Orthographic Capture

2018

With the rapid development of light field technology, depth estimation has been highlighted as one of the critical problems in the field, and a number of approaches have been proposed to extract the depth of the scene. However, depth estimation by stereo matching becomes difficult and unreliable when the captured images lack both color and feature information. In this paper, we propose a scheme that extracts robust depth from monochromatic, feature-sparse scenes recorded in orthographic sub-aperture images. Unlike approaches which rely on the rich color and texture information across the sub-aperture views, our approach is based on depth from focus techniques. First, we superimpose shifted …

Computer scienceFeature extractionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyimatges processamentDepth map0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringorthographic viewsComputer visionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSignal processingComputer Sciencesbusiness.industryOrthographic projectionmicroscòpia020207 software engineeringintegral imagingDatavetenskap (datalogi)Feature (computer vision)depth from focusComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMonochromatic colorArtificial intelligenceDepth estimationbusinessFocus (optics)Light field2018 26th European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO)
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POLARIZATION-BASED CAR DETECTION

2018

International audience; Road scene understanding is a vital task for driving assistance systems. Robust vehicle detection is a precondition for diverse applications particularly for obstacle avoidance and secure navigation. Color images provide limited information about the physical properties of the object. This results in unstable vehicle detection caused mainly from road scene complexity (strong reflexions, noises and radiometric distortions). Instead, polarimetric images, characteristic of the light wave, can robustly describe important physical properties of the object (e.g., the surface geometric structure, material and roughness etc). This modality gives rich physical informations wh…

Computer scienceFeature extractionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONFeature selection02 engineering and technologySurface finish01 natural sciencesroad scenes010309 optics[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]feature selectionRobustness (computer science)0103 physical sciencesObstacle avoidance0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionpolarizationColor imagebusiness.industryDetector[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Polarization (waves)Car detection020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessDPM
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Towards an Efficient Implementation of an Accurate SPH Method

2020

A modified version of the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) method is considered in order to overcome the loss of accuracy of the standard formulation. The summation of Gaussian kernel functions is employed, using the Improved Fast Gauss Transform (IFGT) to reduce the computational cost, while tuning the desired accuracy in the SPH method. This technique, coupled with an algorithmic design for exploiting the performance of Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), makes the method promising, as shown by numerical experiments.

Computer scienceGauss transformOrder (ring theory)Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Improved Fast Gauss Transform Graphics Processing UnitsSmoothed-particle hydrodynamicsSmoothed Particle Hydrodynamicssymbols.namesakeImproved Fast Gauss TransformGaussian functionsymbolsAlgorithm designGraphics Processing UnitsGraphicsAlgorithmComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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A video-based real-time vehicle counting system using adaptive background method

2008

International audience; This paper presents a video-based solution for real time vehicle detection and counting system, using a surveillance camera mounted on a relatively high place to acquire the traffic video stream.The two main methods applied in this system are: the adaptive background estimation and the Gaussian shadow elimination. The former allows a robust moving detection especially in complex scenes. The latter is based on color space HSV, which is able to deal with different size and intensity shadows. After these two operations, it obtains an image with moving vehicle extracted, and then operation counting is effected by a method called virtual detector.

Computer scienceGaussianComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyHSL and HSVColor spaceVideo analysisShadow eliminationAdaptive background estimationImage (mathematics)symbols.namesake0502 economics and businessShadow0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionSurveillance camera050210 logistics & transportationPixelbusiness.industry05 social sciencesDetectorVirtual detectorsymbols020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Optimal Filter Estimation for Lucas-Kanade Optical Flow

2012

Optical flow algorithms offer a way to estimate motion from a sequence of images. The computation of optical flow plays a key-role in several computer vision applications, including motion detection and segmentation, frame interpolation, three-dimensional scene reconstruction, robot navigation and video compression. In the case of gradient based optical flow implementation, the pre-filtering step plays a vital role, not only for accurate computation of optical flow, but also for the improvement of performance. Generally, in optical flow computation, filtering is used at the initial level on original input images and afterwards, the images are resized. In this paper, we propose an image filt…

Computer scienceGaussianComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONOptical flowGaussian blurlcsh:Chemical technologyGaussian filteringcomputer.software_genreBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistryoptical flowsymbols.namesakeLucas–Kanade methodoptical flow; Lucas-Kanade; Gaussian filtering; optimal filteringGaussian functionlcsh:TP1-1185SegmentationComputer visionLucas-KanadeElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationbusiness.industryoptimal filteringMotion detectionFilter (signal processing)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionsymbolsArtificial intelligenceData miningMotion interpolationbusinesscomputerData compressionSensors
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