Search results for "Drinking Behavior"

showing 3 items of 13 documents

Using meta-analytic path analysis to test theoretical predictions in health behavior: An illustration based on meta-analyses of the theory of planned…

2016

Abstract Objective Synthesizing research on social cognitive theories applied to health behavior is an important step in the development of an evidence base of psychological factors as targets for effective behavioral interventions. However, few meta-analyses of research on social cognitive theories in health contexts have conducted simultaneous tests of theoretically-stipulated pattern effects using path analysis. We argue that conducting path analyses of meta-analytic effects among constructs from social cognitive theories is important to test nomological validity, account for mediation effects, and evaluate unique effects of theory constructs independent of past behavior. We illustrate o…

Mediation (statistics)EpidemiologyHealth BehaviorNomological networkDrinking Behaviornomological validityIntentionstructural equation modelingStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicinepath analysisHumans030212 general & internal medicinePath analysis (statistics)ta515indirect effectsCausal model030505 public healthbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthTheory of planned behaviorcausal modelsta3141Feeding Behaviormeta-analysisAttitudeMeta-analysispast behaviorsocial cognitive modelstheory of planned behavior0305 other medical sciencebusinessPsychological TheorySocial cognitive theoryCognitive psychologyPreventive medicine
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The Role of parental control and Coping Strategies on adolescents’ problem behaviors

2020

The current study was aimed at contributing to the understanding of the role of perceived parental monitoring, psychological control, and coping strategies on adolescents’ problem behaviors, in terms of anxiety and drinking behavior. Participants were 541 high school students, 17 to 19-year old (M = 17.09, SD = 0.80) high school students in Sicily and Calabria (Italy). Participants completed self-report measures assessing parental monitoring, psychological control, coping strategies (i.e., Task-Oriented, Emotion-Oriented, and Avoidance-Oriented). Results of the path analysis showed that coping strategies play a mediating role in the association between parental psychological control and bot…

Parental monitoringDrinking behaviorParental control . Coping . Anxiety . Drinking behavior . Adolescence05 social sciencesSettore M-PSI/03 - Psicometria050109 social psychologyAnxiety050105 experimental psychologyAdolescenceParental control Coping Anxiety Drinking behavior AdolescenceSettore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'EducazioneParental controlPsychological controlmedicineAnxiety0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedicine.symptomCopingPath analysis (statistics)PsychologyGeneral PsychologyParental controlClinical psychology
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Potential combined effects of maternal smoking and coffee intake on foetal death within the Danish National Birth Cohort

2018

Background: Several studies have linked coffee intake and smoking to foetal death, but a possible interaction between both exposures remains unknown.Methods: We studied, within the Danish National Birth Cohort, the potential interaction between smoking and coffee drinking while pregnant on the risk of foetal (early and late) death. The study included 90 086 pregnant women, with information about their smoking habit and coffee intake in early pregnancy, and several potential confounding factors. Interaction was studied by calculating both the hazard ratio (HR) in Cox's regression (linear and smoothed restricted cubic spline) and the interaction contrast ratio (ICR).Results: Women who neither…

smoking in pregnancyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyDenmarkcoffeeDrinking BehaviorMotherssmokersAbortionCoffeesmokingCohort StudiesDanishYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesbirth0302 clinical medicinePregnancyJournal ArticlemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineYoung adultFetal Deathreproductive and urinary physiologyPregnancyFetus030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryObstetricsSmokingConfoundingHazard ratioPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthfiberoptic examinations anoscopy high resolutionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaselanguage.human_languageCausalityexposurelanguageFemalepregnancyfetal deathbusinessCohort studyEuropean Journal of Public Health
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