Search results for "Droni"

showing 10 items of 596 documents

Crystal structure of zwitterionic 3-(2-hydroxy-2-phosphonato-2-phosphonoethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-1-ium monohydrate (minodronic acid monohydrate): …

2014

A redetermination of the crystal structure of minodronic acid monohydrate was carried out in order to provide accurate atomic coordinates and geometry information, whose knowledge is fundamental to elucidate the presumed polymorphism of the compound at room temperature.

bisphosphonatecrystal structureMinodronic acidHydrogen bondChemistryCationic polymerizationredeterminationGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsResearch Communicationspolymorphismlcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographylcsh:QD1-999Polymorphism (materials science)hydrogen bondsPyridineImidazoleGeneral Materials Scienceminodronic acidbis­phospho­nateActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
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Bisphosphonates affect migration ability and cell viability of HUVEC, fibroblasts and osteoblasts in vitro

2010

Oral Diseases (2011) 17, 194–199 Objectives:  Bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw (BP-ONJ) is a side effect in patients being treated with bisphosphonates. The bisphosphonates most often associated with BP-ONJ are the highly potent nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates, e.g. pamidronate or zoledronate. In terms of BP-ONJ aetiology, several theories are being discussed: inhibition of bone remodelling, effect on soft tissues, and antiangiogenic effect of bisphosphonates. The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate the effect of different potent bisphosphonates on osteoblasts, fibroblasts and human umbilicord vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). Materials and methods:  Three nitr…

business.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentOsteoblastCell migrationBisphosphonatemedicine.diseaseIbandronic acidZoledronic acidmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyImmunologymedicineCancer researchViability assaybusinessWound healingOsteonecrosis of the jawGeneral Dentistrymedicine.drugOral Diseases
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An electrochemical impedance and ac-electrogravimetry study of PNR films in aqueous salt media

2002

Electrochemical impedance spectra and ac-eletrogravimetry of poly(neutral red) films are studied in different aqueous media. The dependence of these experimental data on the nature of alkaline cation and monovalent anion present in the solution and on the pH is analysed. During the electrochemical processes, it is observed that all three species—the salt cation, the salt anion and the hydronium ion—participate to balance the electrical charge within the film. It is also possible to conclude that the participation of anions takes place faster than hydronium ions participation. Besides, the relative participation of these species is related to the pH of the solution. Keywords: Poly (neutral r…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionHydroniumInorganic chemistryAnalytical chemistrySalt (chemistry)Concentration effectElectrochemistrylcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Industrial electrochemistrylcsh:QD1-999chemistryElectrogravimetryElectrochemistryCounterionlcsh:TP250-261Electrode potential
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Selective Guest Inclusion in Oxalate-Based Iron(III) Magnetic Coordination Polymers

2016

The preparation and structural characterization of four novel oxalate-based iron(III) compounds of formulas {(MeNH3)2[Fe2(ox)2Cl4]·2.5H2O}n (1), K(MeNH3)[Fe(ox)Cl3(H2O)] (2), {MeNH3[Fe2(OH)(ox)2Cl2]·2H2O}n (3), and {(H3O)(MeNH3)[Fe2O(ox)2Cl2]·3H2O}n (4) (MeNH3+ = methylammonium cation and H2ox = oxalic acid) are reported here. 1 is an anionic waving chain of oxalato-bridged iron(III) ions with peripheral chloro ligands, the charge balance being ensured by methylammonium cations. 2 is a mononuclear complex with a bidentate oxalate, three terminal chloro ligands, and a coordinated water molecule achieving the six-coordination around each iron(III) ion. Its negative charge is balanced by potas…

chemistry.chemical_classificationDenticityHydronium010405 organic chemistryChemistryPotassiumInorganic chemistryOxalic acidchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryOxalate0104 chemical sciencesIonInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCounterionInorganic Chemistry
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Molecular Mobility in Oriented and Unoriented Membranes Based on Poly[2-(Aziridin-1-yl)ethanol]

2021

Unoriented and oriented membranes based on dendronized polymers and copolymers obtained by chemical modification of poly[2-(aziridin-1-yl) ethanol] (PAZE) with the dendron 3,4,5-tris[4-(n-dodecan-1-yloxy)benzyloxy]benzoate were considered. DSC, XRD, CP-MAS NMR and DETA, contribute to characterize the tendency to crystallize, the molecular mobility of the benzyloxy substituent, the dendritic liquid crystalline group and the clearing transition. The orientation of the mesogenic chain somewhat hindered this molecular motion, especially in the full substituted PAZE. The fragility, free volume and thermal expansion coefficients of these membranes near the glass transition are related to the orie…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsMesogenSupramolecular chemistrySubstituentIonic bondingGeneral ChemistryPolymerQuímicaArticledielectric relaxation spectralcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMembranepoly[2-(aziridin-1-yl)ethanol] (PAZE)chemistrylcsh:Organic chemistryDendrimerdendronic liquid crystal membranessegmental dynamicsmacromolecular cooperativityGlass transitionMaterialsPolymers
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Efficient Synthesis of High Molar Mass, First- to Fourth-Generation Distributed Dendronized Polymers by the Macromonomer Approach

2003

A homologous series of first- to fourth-generation (G1±G4) dendronized macromonomers, 5, 7, 10, and 12, was synthesized, and their poly- merization behavior under radical con- ditions investigated. These conditions were thermally induced radical poly- merization (TRP) and atom-transfer radical poymerization (ATRP). TRP was applied to all monomers and gave polymers PG1±PG4, whose molar masses range from several millions for PG1 to estimated several hundreds of thousands for PG2 and PG3, and to the oligomeric regime for PG4. ATRP was applied only to the G1 and G2 monomers 5 and 7. Kinetic studies on monomer 5 provide evidence that its polymerization proceeds in a control- led fashion. The hig…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMolar massOrganic ChemistryRadical polymerizationGeneral ChemistryPolymerDendronized polymerMacromonomerCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundHomologous seriesMonomerchemistryPolymerizationPolymer chemistryChemistry - A European Journal
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Anisotropic flow and flow fluctuations of identified hadrons in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV

2023

collective flowparticle correlationsfluctuationshiukkasfysiikkahadronitheavy ion experiments
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Estimating QCD uncertainties in Monte Carlo event generators for gamma-ray dark matter searches

2018

Motivated by the recent galactic center gamma-ray excess identified in the Fermi-LAT data, we perform a detailed study of QCD fragmentation uncertainties in the modeling of the energy spectra of gamma-rays from Dark-Matter (DM) annihilation. When Dark-Matter particles annihilate to coloured final states, either directly or via decays such as $W^{(*)}\to q\bar{q}'$, photons are produced from a complex sequence of shower, hadronisation and hadron decays. In phenomenological studies, their energy spectra are typically computed using Monte Carlo event generators. These results have however intrinsic uncertainties due to the specific model used and the choice of model parameters, which are diffi…

dark matter simulationsParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)PhotonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenamodel [hadronization]SLDgamma ray theoryDark matterMonte Carlo methodHadronFOS: Physical sciencesmass [dark matter]01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)fragmentationquantum chromodynamics0103 physical sciencesconservation lawddc:530High Energy PhysicsMonte Carloenergy spectrum [gamma ray]Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsdark matter theoryAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsphotonGamma rayCERN LEP StorAstronomy and AstrophysicsshowersGalaxyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyannihilationExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentgalaxydecay [hadron]GLAST [interpretation of experiments]Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Measurements of the top quark branching ratios into channels with leptons and quarks with the ATLAS detector

2015

Measurements of the branching ratios of top quark decays into leptons and jets using events with t[bar over t] (top antitop) pairs are reported. Events were recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. The collected data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.6  fb[superscript −1]. The measured top quark branching ratios agree with the Standard Model predictions within the measurement uncertainties of a few percent.

decay [top]Top quarkБольшой адронный коллайдерAtlas detectormeasured [cross section]верхние кваркиpair production [top]multiplicity [lepton]High Energy Physics - ExperimentScatteringSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)лептоныSubatomic PhysicsJets[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]CollisionsSUPERSYMMETRYGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)протон-протонные столкновенияQCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSupersymmetryATLASTop Quark Branching RatiosCERN LHC CollProton–proton collisions7000 GeV-cmsPAIR CROSS-SECTIONcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - Experiment((n)jet lepton) [final state]top quark branching ratios; leptons; quarks; ATLAS detectorQuarkParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesPAIR CROSS-SECTION; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; PP COLLISIONS; SUPERSYMMETRY; TEVBranching (polymer chemistry)Accelerator Physics and Instrumentation530Nuclear physicsddc:530Science & TechnologyPP COLLISIONSScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringLeptons and Quarksbranching ratio: measured [top]PARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsTEVp p --> 2top anythingHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentATLAS детекторhadronic decay [tau]Leptonexperimental results
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Performance of $b$-Jet Identification in the ATLAS Experiment

2016

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWFW and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, HGF, and MPG, Germany; GSRT, Greece; RGC, Hong Kong SAR, China; ISF, I-CORE and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT an…

detector-systems performancePerformance of High Energy Physics Detectorsecondary [vertex]Elementary particle01 natural sciencesPARTONlaw.inventionSubatomär fysikCHANNELcluster findingscattering [p p]impact parameterGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)протон-протонные столкновенияQBLarge detector-systems performanceHigh energy physics detectorLarge Hadron ColliderLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large detector-systems performance; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Instrumentation; Mathematical Physicstrack data analysisQUARK PAIR PRODUCTIONbottom [jet]CERN LHC CollPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting method7000 GeV-cmscolliding beams [p p]performanceHADRONIC COLLISIONSCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasLarge detectorFitting methodHigh energy physicATLAS LHC High Energy Physics510 MathematicsmuonDISTRIBUTIONSUncertainty analysis Astroparticle physicHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsSystematic uncertainties AlgorithmsAstroparticle physicsCalibration and fitting methodsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsParticle acceleratorRangingPerformance of High Energy PhysicsCOLLIDERScorrelationExperimental High Energy PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics DetectorshadronATLAS детекторБольшой адронный коллайдерcharm [jet]Elementary particleHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentationUncertainty analysisMathematical PhysicsPhysicsPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods4. EducationATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorsflavor [jet]calibration and fitting methodsATLASLarge Hadron ColliderLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large; detector-systems performance; Pattern recognition cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics; Detectors; PRODUCTION CROSS-SECTION; QUARK PAIR PRODUCTION; ROOT-S=7 TEV; PARTON; DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRONIC COLLISIONS; MATRIX-ELEMENTS; LHC; COLLIDERS; DETECTOR; CHANNEL8. Economic growthCalibrationparticle identification [bottom]LHCImpact parameterParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsdata analysis method530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciences530MATRIX-ELEMENTSparticle identification [charm]on-line [trigger]Pattern recognition0103 physical sciencesComplementary methodddc:610DETECTORROOT-S=7 TEVCluster findingFísicaLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large detector-systems performance; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsPattern recognition systemcalibrationtracksPRODUCTION CROSS-SECTIONefficiencyHadronLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicLargeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentStatistical correlationstatisticalexperimental results
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