Search results for "Dros"

showing 10 items of 1330 documents

Latvijas ūdeņu vides pētījumi un aizsardzība: LU Bioloģijas fakultātes Hidrobioloģijas katedras sekcijas referātu tēžu krājums (Rīga, 2012. gada 24. …

2012

Krājumā ievietotās LU 70.konferences LU Bioloģijas fakultātes Hidrobioloģijas katedras sekcijas referātu tēzes nav recenzētas.

AļgesStraujteču kvalitāte:NATURAL SCIENCES::Earth sciences::Atmosphere and hydrosphere sciences::Hydrology [Research Subject Categories]MakrobentossZooplanktonsŪdens toksicitāteUpes biocenotiskā struktūraBiezā perlamutrene UNIO CRASSUSUpespērlene MARGARITIFERA MARGARITIFERAEzera limnoloģiskā izpēteFitoplanktonsGruntsūdeņiZivisSēravotiIhtiofaunaGliemenesŪdens blīvuma dinamika
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Host-range expansion of Spodoptera exigua multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus to Agrotis segetum larvae when the midgut is bypassed.

2010

Given the high similarity in genome content and organization between Spodoptera exigua multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus (SeMNPV) and Agrotis segetum nucleopolyhedrovirus (AgseNPV), as well as the high percentages of similarity found between their 30 core genes, the specificity of these NPVs was analysed for the respective insect hosts, S. exigua and A. segetum. The LD(50) for AgseNPV in second-instar A. segetum larvae was 83 occlusion bodies per larva and the LT(50) was 8.1 days. AgseNPV was orally infectious for S. exigua, but the LD(50) was 10 000-fold higher than for SeMNPV. SeMNPV was not infectious for A. segetum larvae when administered orally, but an infection was established by injecti…

BaculoviridaeLaboratory of VirologyMothsSpodopterain-vivoheliothis-virescens larvaeLaboratorium voor VirologiebaculovirusBeet armywormVirologyExiguaparasitic diseasescalifornica-m-nucleopolyhedrovirusAnimalsPeritrophic matrixRNA MessengerLarvabiologyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionfungiNuclear Polyhedrosis VirusMidgutocclusion-derived virusbiology.organism_classificationPE&RCVirologyNucleopolyhedrovirusesperitrophic matrixIntestinesAutographa californicacell-linesbeet armywormautographa-californicanuclear polyhedrosis-virusLarvaThe Journal of general virology
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"Drosophila behaviour: concepts and tools" from arousal to memory in fruitflies.

2003

0376-6357 (Print) Journal article

Behavioral NeurosciencebiologyAnimal Science and ZoologyGeneral MedicineDrosophila (subgenus)Psychologybiology.organism_classificationCognitive psychologyArousalBehavioural processes
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Effects of hydrostatic pressure on the thermoelectric properties of the ϵ-polytype of InSe, GaSe, and InGaSe2 semiconductor compounds: anab initiostu…

2017

BiomaterialsSemiconductorMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryThermoelectric effectHydrostatic pressureMetals and AlloysAb initiobusinessSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMaterials Research Express
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Effets Biologiques d'extraits Aqueux de Peganum Harmala ( L. ) ( Zygophyllaceae ) sur la Mortalité et le Développement Larvaire de Drosophila Melanog…

2013

BiopesticideTraditional medicinePeganum harmalabiologyGeneral Materials ScienceDrosophila melanogasterbiology.organism_classificationAlgerian Journal of Arid Environment
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UDP-glucosyltransferase activity toward exogenous substrates in Drosophila melanogaster.

1991

To investigate the capacity of Drosophila extracts to glucosylate exogenous substrates we have developed a fast and sensitive method for the detection of UDP-glucosyltransferase activity using 4-nitrophenol, 1-naphthol, or 2-naphthol as substrates. High-performance liquid chromatography was used to separate and quantitate the reaction products, allowing detection of activities that produced as little as 1 pmol of 2-naphthol glucoside (fluorescence detection) or 16 pmol of 4-nitrophenol glucoside (absorbance detection). Optimal activity was found at 43 degrees C and alkaline pH. The affinity of the Drosophila enzyme was 250-fold higher for 1-naphthol or 2-naphthol (Km approximately 4 microM)…

BiophysicsNaphtholsBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyUridine DiphosphateSubstrate SpecificityAbsorbanceNitrophenolschemistry.chemical_compoundGlucosideDrosophilidaeAnimalsMolecular BiologyChromatography High Pressure Liquidchemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographybiologySubstrate (chemistry)Cell BiologyHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classificationFluorescenceEnzymeDrosophila melanogasterchemistryBiochemistryGlucosyltransferasesDrosophila melanogasterAnalytical biochemistry
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Nonlinear mode coupling in a birefringent microstructured fiber tuned by externally applied hydrostatic pressure

2015

We studied the effect of power coupling between two linearly polarized modes, which occurs during nonlinear propagation in an externally tuned birefringent microstructured fiber. We investigated both experimentally and numerically the possibility of measuring hydrostatic pressure by tracking the nonlinear power coupling between the fiber polarization modes. We analyzed the impact of the fiber length exposed to pressure and the input polarization state on the coupling efficiency. We also revealed that the observation of nonlinear power coupling between the polarization modes is limited by linear coupling occurring in the leadthroughs to the pressure chamber. Moreover, we demonstrated that th…

BirefringenceMaterials sciencebusiness.industryLinear polarizationHydrostatic pressurePolarization-maintaining optical fiberPolarization (waves)InstabilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNonlinear systemOpticsMode couplingbusinessJournal of Optics
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Serum Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate and Risk for Type 2 Diabetes in Older Men and Women: The Pro.V.A Study

2016

Objective: A large body of clinical data suggests the importance of endogenous sex hormones in the pathogenesis of diabetes, but very little is known about the possible relationship between dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) and diabetes, particularly in the elderly. We aimed, therefore, to examine whether high serum levels of DHEAS have any protective effects on the incidence of type 2 diabetes and to elucidate the possible role of gender in a cohort of older subjects. Methods: We followed 1258 community-dwelling subjects aged ≥65 years without type 2 diabetes who belonged to the Progetto Veneto Anziani (Pro.V.A.) for 4.4±1.2 years. DHEAS were measured at baseline and categorized into …

Blood GlucoseMale0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyDHEASEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismBlood sugarPhysiology030209 endocrinology & metabolismType 2 diabetesNOsex hormones in the pathogenesis of diabeteCohort Studies03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundElderly0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyDehydroepiandrosterone sulfateRisk FactorsInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicineHumansMedicineAgedGlycated HemoglobinDehydroepiandrosterone Sulfatebusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Type 2 diabetesGeneral MedicinePrognosismedicine.diseaseCommunity-dwelling adultsDiabetes and Metabolism030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2chemistrydehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS)CohortCommunity-dwelling adults; DHEAS; Elderly; Type 2 diabetes; Internal Medicine; Endocrinology; Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismFemaleGlycated hemoglobinbusinessBiomarkersFollow-Up StudiesCohort studyCanadian Journal of Diabetes
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Effects of oral contraceptives on metabolic profile in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: A meta-analysis comparing products containing cyproteron…

2017

Abstract Background Although oral contraceptives (OCs) are the most common treatment in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), their effects and safety on the metabolic profiles of these patients are relatively unknown. In this meta-analysis the effects of the different durations (from 3 months to 1 year) of OC treatment using cyproterone acetate (CA) or third generation progestins on metabolic profile of patients with PCOS were assessed. Materials and methods PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar and ScienceDirect databases (2001–2015) were searched to identify clinical trials investigating the effects of OC containing CA or third generation progestins on metabolic profiles of women with PC…

Blood Glucosemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.drug_classEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismBlood lipidsBlood Pressure030209 endocrinology & metabolism03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyInsulin resistanceDesogestrelInternal medicinemedicineHumansInsulinCyproterone AcetateClinical Trials as Topic030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryBody WeightCyproterone acetateDrospirenoneLipid Metabolismmedicine.diseasePolycystic ovaryEndocrinologychemistryMetabolomeFemaleProgestinsbusinessProgestinBody mass indexContraceptives OralPolycystic Ovary Syndromemedicine.drugMetabolism
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Shortstop Recruits EB1/APC1 and Promotes Microtubule Assembly at the Muscle-Tendon Junction

2003

Abstract Background: Shot (previously named Kakapo), is a Drosophila Plakin family member containing both Actin binding and microtubule binding domains. In Drosophila , it is required for a wide range of processes, including axon extension, dendrite formation, axonal terminal arborization at the neuromuscular junction, tendon cell development, and adhesion of wing epithelium. Results: To address how Shot exerts its activity at the molecular level, we investigated the molecular interactions of Shot with candidate proteins in mature larval tendon cells. We show that Shot colocalizes with EB1/APC1 and with a compact microtubule array extending between the muscle-tendon junction and the cuticle…

Blotting WesternFluorescent Antibody TechniqueBiologyTransfectionMicrotubulesCell junctionGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyTendonsTendon cellMicrotubuleAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsCytoskeletonActinPlakinAgricultural and Biological Sciences(all)Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)MusclesAxon extensionMicrofilament ProteinsfungiPrecipitin TestsCell biologyCytoskeletal ProteinsIntercellular JunctionsLarvaMuscle tendon junctionDrosophilaGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesCurrent Biology
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