Search results for "Dwelling"

showing 10 items of 56 documents

A new Diplura species from Georgia caves, Plusiocampa (Plusiocampa) imereti (Diplura, Campodeidae), with morphological and molecular data

2021

A new dipluran species, Plusiocampa (Plusiocampa) imereti Sendra & Barjadze sp. nov., from the deep zone in three caves in the Imereti region, Georgia, is described. This new troglobitic Plusiocampa is an addition to four others known Diplura from around the Black Sea region, two Dydimocampa and two Plusiocampa s. str. The present study also provides the first CO1 sequences for the Plusiocampinae taxa and the first molecular data for cave-dwelling Plusiocampa species. Although bootstrap values were low, the maximum-likelihood phylogenetic tree grouped Plusiocampa (P.) imereti Sendra & Barjadze sp. nov. with two Plusiocampa s. str. species from Eastern Europe. Morphologically, P. (P.…

CampodeidaeArthropodaBiogeographyPlusiocampinae taxonomyDipluraPermafrostphylogenyddc:590CaveCampodeidaeAnimaliacave-dwellingGlacial periodEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiogeographyTaxonomygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryPhylogenetic treebiologyEcologyBotanyEntognathaBiodiversitybiology.organism_classificationTaxonQL1-991BiogeografiaQK1-989DipluraZoology
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List of cave‐dwelling (hypogeal) species and subspecies considered as troglobites and stygobias of the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands

2022

12 p.

CavernícolaFaunaDistribuciónHipogeaHypogeanEspècies (Biologia)Cave dwellingBiodiversityFauna cavernícolaDistributionBiodiversitatBiodiversidad
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Ptiliolum marginatum (Aube, 1850) (Coleoptera: Ptiliidae)– gatunek nowy dla Polski z Białowieskiego Parku Narodowego

2021

We present the first record of Ptiliolum marginatum for Poland. The specimens have been extracted from two nests of the wood warbler Phylloscopus sibilatrix in 2020, during investigations of the invertebrate fauna inhabiting bird nests. The samples were collected in the strictly protected part of the Białowieża National Park, in eastern Poland. We provide general information on the geographical distribution of Ptiliolum marginatum in Europe, the state of knowledge of the genus Ptiliolum in Poland, and further documentation including colour photographs of dorsal and ventral habitus, and characteristic features of hind femora and spermatheca of females.

Coleopteraprimeval Białowieża Forest.bird nestsnest-dwelling arthropodsentomofaunafeatherbeetlesActa Entomologica Silesiana
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Emergence of Aspergillus fumigatus azole resistance in azole-naïve patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and their homes.

2017

Azole-resistant Aspergillus fumigatus (ARAF) has been reported in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) but has not been specifically assessed so far. Here, we evaluated ARAF prevalence in azole-naïve COPD patients and their homes, and assessed whether CYP51A mutations were similar in clinical and environmental reservoirs. Sixty respiratory samples from 41 COPD patients with acute exacerbation and environmental samples from 36 of these patient's homes were prospectively collected. A. fumigatus was detected in respiratory samples from 11 of 41 patients (27%) and in 15 of 36 domiciles (42%). Cyp51A sequencing and selection on itraconazole medium of clinical (n = 68) and e…

Drug Resistance Fungal -- genetics0301 basic medicineAzolesMaleAntifungal AgentsExacerbationMESH: Fungal Proteins/isolation & purification[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Colony Count MicrobialAspergillus fumigatusMESH: Aspergillus fumigatus/drug effectsMESH: Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System/drug effectsMESH: GenotypePulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructivedwellingCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemGenotypePulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive -- microbiologyPrevalenceProspective Studieschemistry.chemical_classificationMESH: AgedCOPDAzole-resistanceMESH: Middle AgedbiologyMESH: Drug Resistance Fungal/geneticsMold environmental exposureSciences bio-médicales et agricolesMiddle Aged3. Good healthMESH: Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive/microbiology*MESH: Housing[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyAir Pollution IndoorAcute DiseaseDisease ProgressionMESH: Acute DiseaseMESH: Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System/isolation & purificationMESH: Disease ProgressionFemalemedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyEnvironmental EngineeringGenotypeItraconazoleMESH: Fungal Proteins/drug effects030106 microbiologyAspergillus fumigatus -- drug effects -- genetics -- isolation & purificationMESH: Azoles/pharmacology*Fungal Proteins -- drug effects -- isolation & purificationchronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseMicrobiologyFungal Proteins03 medical and health sciencesazole resistanceMESH: Air Pollution Indoor/analysis*Drug Resistance FungalInternal medicinemedicineCOPDHumansMESH: Aspergillus fumigatus/geneticsDwellingMESH: Colony Count MicrobialMESH: PrevalenceAgedAspergillusMESH: HumansAspergillus fumigatusAzoles -- pharmacologyelectrostatic dust collectorPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthmold environmental exposureElectrostatic dust collectorBuilding and Constructionmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationMESH: MaleMESH: Prospective StudieschemistryCytochrome P-450 Enzyme System -- drug effects -- isolation & purificationHousingAzoleARAFMESH: Aspergillus fumigatus/isolation & purification*Antifungal Agents -- pharmacologyMESH: Antifungal Agents/pharmacology*MESH: FemaleAir Pollution Indoor -- analysisIndoor air
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Honouring the opening: Unfolding the rich ground between the philosophical thinking of Martin Heidegger and practice-based empirical work

2021

The aim of this article is to bring philosophical thinking closer to practice-based empirical work. Using Martin Heidegger’s philosophy, it offers a bridge between these two worlds, attempting to provide philosophical depth to the findings of a hermeneutic phenomenological study. This process unfolded through the appearance of three intertwined, potential, meaningful modes of being in the lifeworld: space as a condition for being and being for worlding the world; temporal and spatial self-being, the existence of multiple selves in time and space; and suffering and thriving as modes of being. The article extends the dialogue and concludes with key reflections and insight for research practic…

Empirical workaivoinfarktivuorovaikutuseksistenssiPhilosophyfallingfenomenologiaBeing in the worldBridge (interpersonal)strokesairaanhoitajatEpistemologyPhenomenology (philosophy)aivohalvausThrownnesspotilaathermeneutiikkaauthenticityPhilosophical thinkingdwellingthrownnessfilosofiabeing-in-the-worldmerkitys (tärkeys)autenttisuus
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Psychometric properties of Antonovsky's 29-item Sense of Coherence scale in research on older home-dwelling Norwegians.

2015

Aim: The aim of this study was to test the homogeneity and construct validity of the Sense of Coherence 29-item scale (SOC-29) among older home-dwelling Norwegians. Methods: A postal questionnaire, consisting of background variables, five health-related questions, the SOC-29, and three other instruments measuring mental health, self-care ability, and risk for undernutrition, was sent to 6033 home-dwelling older people (65+ years) in southern Norway. A total of 2069 participants were included. Homogeneity was assessed with Cronbach’s alpha coefficient and item-to-total correlations. The construct validity was assessed with “the known-groups technique,” a linear stepwise regression analysis …

GerontologyMaleBiomedical ResearchPsychometricsPsychometricsSense of CoherenceHome dwellingNorwegianbehavioral disciplines and activitiesPostal questionnaireSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansAgedAged 80 and overNorwayPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthConstruct validityReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineMental healthlanguage.human_languageSelf CareMental HealthlanguageFemaleIndependent LivingPsychologyIndependent livingSense of coherenceScandinavian journal of public health
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Nutritional screening of older home-dwelling Norwegians: a comparison between two instruments.

2012

Ulrika Söderhamn, Bjørg Dale, Kari Sundsli, Olle SöderhamnCentre for Caring Research-Southern Norway, Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Agder, Grimstad, NorwayBackground: It is important to obtain knowledge about the prevalence of nutritional risk and associated factors among older home-dwelling people in order to be able to meet nutritional challenges in this group in the future and to plan appropriate interventions. The aim of this survey was to investigate the prevalence of home-dwelling older people at nutritional risk and to identify associated factors using two different nutritional screening instruments as self-report instruments.Methods…

GerontologyMaleCross-sectional studyPsychological interventiontverrsnittkartleggingsykepleierSex factorsResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesPrevalenceOriginal ResearchAged 80 and overNorwayVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical medical disciplines: 750::Geriatrics: 778Age FactorsGeneral MedicineunderernæringPeer reviewagedMNAlanguageFemalerisikofaktorerHome dwellingNorwegianhjemmeboendeNorgesykepleieNutritional Form For the ElderlyernæringsrisikoVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Nursing science: 808Sex FactorsNUFFEmedicineeldreHumansGeriatric AssessmentpasientsikkerhetMini Nutritional Assessmentbusiness.industryscreeningMalnutritionReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseaselanguage.human_languageundernutritionMalnutritionCross-Sectional StudiesNutrition AssessmentSocioeconomic FactorsClinical Interventions in AgingGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessDoveernæringClinical interventions in aging
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Anxiety symptoms and mild cognitive impairment among community-dwelling older adults from low- and middle-income countries.

2021

Abstract Aim Anxiety may be a risk factor for mild cognitive impairment (MCI) but there is a scarcity of data on this association especially from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Thus, we investigated the association between anxiety and MCI among older adults residing in six LMICs (China, Ghana, India, Mexico, Russia, South Africa), and the mediational effect of sleep problems in this association. Methods Cross-sectional, community-based, nationally representative data from the WHO Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE) were analyzed. The definition of MCI was based on the National Institute on Ageing-Alzheimer's Association criteria. Multivariable logistic regression analy…

GerontologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyChina*Low- and middle-income countriesIndia*EpidemiologyAnxietyLower riskLogistic regressionGhanaOddsRussia03 medical and health sciencesSouth Africa0302 clinical medicineSmith L. Jacob L. López-Sánchez G. F. Butler L. Barnett Y. Veronese N. Soysal P. Yang L. Grabovac I. Tully M. A. et al. -Anxiety symptoms and mild cognitive impairment among community-dwelling older adults from low- and middle-income countries.- Journal of affective disorders cilt.291 ss.57-64 2021*Anxiety*Sleep problemsEpidemiologymental disordersPrevalenceMedicineDementia*Mild cognitive impairmentHumansCognitive DysfunctionRisk factorAssociation (psychology)Developing CountriesMexicoAgedbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.disease030227 psychiatryAnxiety Mild cognitive impairment Low- and middle-income countries Sleep problems EpidemiologyPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCross-Sectional StudiesAnxietyFemaleIndependent Livingmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of affective disorders
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Living alone, receiving help, helplessness, and inactivity are strongly related to risk of undernutrition among older home-dwelling people

2012

Solveig T Tomstad1, Ulrika Söderhamn2, Geir Arild Espnes3, Olle Söderhamn21Department of Social Work and Health Science, Faculty of Sciences and Technology Management, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway and Centre for Caring Research – Southern Norway, Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Agder, Grimstad, Norway; 2Centre for Caring Research – Southern Norway, Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Agder, Grimstad, Norway; 3Research Centre for Health Promotion and Resources HiST-NTNU, Department of Social Work and Health Science, Faculty of Social Sciences and Technology Management, NTNU, Trondheim, NorwayBackground: Being at risk of und…

GerontologySense of CoherenceHome dwellingLearned helplessnessInternational Journal of General MedicinehjemmeboendeNorgeVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Nutrition: 811tverrsnittforebyggingkartleggingmattverrsnittstudieself-caremedicineeldreegenomsorgsevneernæringsstatusOriginal Researchdrikkemåltidpasientsikkerhetegenomsorglivskvalitetbusiness.industryscreeningrisikohealthGeneral Medicineopplevelse av sammenhengunderernæringmedicine.diseasePeer reviewhelseMalnutritionnutritionernæringskartleggingSelf carebusinessSense of coherenceernæring
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Factors associated with nutritional risk in 75-year-old community living people

2010

Aim.  To identify risk factors for being at nutritional risk, by means of a nutritional screening, in a population based sample of 75-year-old people living in three county councils in Sweden. Back ...

Gerontologybusiness.industryCommunity livingHome dwellingMedicinePopulation based samplebusinessOlder peopleGerontologyNutritional riskhealth care economics and organizationsPerceived healthInternational Journal of Older People Nursing
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