Search results for "Dye"

showing 10 items of 577 documents

Actives for Hair Products (Excluding Hair Dyes)

2007

ChemistryHair dyes
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Photoinduced ultrafast dynamics of Ru(dcbpy)2(NCS)2-sensitized nanocrystalline TiO2 films:The influence of sample preparation and experimental condit…

2004

In most of the previous ultrafast electron injection studies of Ru(dcbpy)2(NCS)2-sensitized nanocrystalline TiO2 films, experimental conditions and sample preparation have been different from study to study and no studies of how the differences affect the observed dynamics have been reported. In the present paper, we have investigated the influence of such modifications. Pump photon density, environment of the sensitized film (solvent and air), and parameters of the film preparation (crystallinity and quality of the film) were varied in a systematic way and the obtained dynamics were compared to that of a well-defined reference sample:  Ru(dcbpy)2(NCS)2−TiO2 in acetonitrile. In some cases, …

ChemistryKineticsAnalytical chemistrysolar energyelectron transferNanocrystalline materialSurfaces Coatings and FilmsSolventDye-sensitized solar cellElectron transferCrystallinitychemistry.chemical_compounddye-sensitized solar cellsolar cellsMaterials Chemistryelectron injectionSample preparationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAcetonitrile
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Bioinspired self-assembly of tyrosinase-modified silicatein and fluorescent core-shell silica spheres.

2014

Inspired by the intermolecular cross-linking of mussel foot proteins and their adhesive properties, tyrosinase has been used to modify recombinant silicatein. DOPA/DOPAquinone-mediated cross-linking and interfacial interactions enhanced both self-assembly of silicatein building blocks and templating of core–shell silica spheres, resulting in fluorescent biomimetic silicatein–silica hybrid mesofibers.

ChemistryMonophenol MonooxygenaseTyrosinaseBiophysicsNanotechnologySilicon DioxideBiochemistryFluorescenceCathepsinsPoriferaCore shellNanoporesBiomimetic MaterialsMaterials TestingMolecular MedicineAnimalsSelf-assemblyAdhesiveEngineering (miscellaneous)NanospheresBiotechnologyFluorescent DyesBioinspirationbiomimetics
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Selective, Sensitive, and Rapid Analysis with Lateral-Flow Assays Based on Antibody-Gated Dye-Delivery Systems: The Example of Triacetone Triperoxide

2013

[EN] Antibodygated MSNs that are loaded with a rhodamine dye and that can be used for the determination of the presence of peroxide-based explosive TATP with a lateral-flow fluorescence reader have been designed and prepared, thereby allowing for detection limits in the lower ppb range. The mechanism of the detection relies on a displacement of the antibody from the surface of the hybrid material because of highly affine antibody-TATP interactions, which release a much larger number of entrapped dye molecules from the pores than antibodies are displaced. The high selectivity of the antibody is retained in the gated material, thus allowing for a remarkable discrimination against H2O2. System…

ChemistryRhodaminesOrganic ChemistryQUIMICA INORGANICANanotechnologyGeneral ChemistrySilicon DioxideCatalysisAntibodiesMesoporous materialsFluorescencePeroxidesHeterocyclic Compounds 1-RingDrug Delivery SystemsQUIMICA ORGANICAModels ChemicalQUIMICA ANALITICANanoparticlesExplosivesDyes/pigmentsImmunoassaysFluorescent Dyes
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Dyes That Bear Thiazolylazo Groups as Chromogenic Chemosensors for Metal Cations

2011

A family of dyes (L 1-L 6) that contain a thiazolylazo group as signalling subunit and several macrocyclic cavities with different ring sizes and type and number of heteroatoms as binding sites has been synthesized and characterized. Solutions of L 1-L 6 in acetonitrile show broad and structureless absorption bands in the 554-577 nm range with typicalmolar absorption coefficients that range from 20000 to 32000 M -1 cm -1. A detailed protonation study was carried out with solutions of L 1, L 2 and L 5 in acetonitrile. Addition of one equivalent of protons to L 1 and L 2 resulted in the development of a new band at 425 and 370 nm, respectively, which was ascribed to protonation in the aniline…

ChemosensorsHeteroatomQUIMICA INORGANICAProtonationMercuryCation sensorsPhotochemistryInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundAzodyesDensity functional calculationsQUIMICA ORGANICAchemistryLeadAbsorption bandvisual_artBathochromic shiftQUIMICA ANALITICAvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoietyDensity functional theoryAcetonitrileDyes
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Filling the “green gap” of the major light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b complex by covalent attachment of Rhodamine Red

2009

AbstractThe major light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b complex (LHCII) greatly enhances the efficiency of photosynthesis in green plants. Recombinant LHCII can be assembled in vitro from its denatured, bacterially expressed apoprotein and plant pigments. This makes it an interesting candidate for biomimetic light-harvesting in photovoltaic applications. Due to its almost 20 pigments bound per apoprotein, LHCII absorbs efficiently in the blue and red spectral domains of visible light but less efficiently in the green domain, the so-called “green gap” in its absorption spectrum. Here we present a hybrid complex of recombinant LHCII with organic dyes that add to LHCII absorption in the green spect…

ChlorophyllLHCIIProtein FoldingFRET (Förster resonance energy transfer)Chlorophyll aAbsorption spectroscopyBiophysicsPhotosynthesisPhotochemistryBiochemistryRhodamineLight-harvesting complexchemistry.chemical_compoundPhotosynthesisFluorescent DyesRhodaminesChlorophyll Afood and beveragesSite-specific labelingCell BiologyMaleimide dyeB vitaminsSolar spectrumchemistryChlorophyllVisible spectrumBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics
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Cholesterol reporter molecules.

2007

Cholesterol is a major constituent of the membranes in most eukaryotic cells where it fulfills multiple functions. Cholesterol regulates the physical state of the phospholipid bilayer, affects the activity of several membrane proteins, and is the precursor for steroid hormones and bile acids. Cholesterol plays a crucial role in the formation of membrane microdomains such as “lipid rafts” and caveolae. However, our current understanding on the membrane organization, intracellular distribution and trafficking of cholesterol is rather poor. This is mainly due to inherent difficulties to label and track this small lipid. In this review, we describe different approaches to detect cholesterol in …

Cholesterol oxidaseBacterial ToxinsBiophysicsBiologyBiochemistryFilipinchemistry.chemical_compoundHemolysin ProteinsMembrane MicrodomainsCaveolaeAnimalsHumansFilipinLipid bilayerMolecular BiologyLipid raftFluorescent DyesCholesterolCholesterol OxidaseCholesterol bindingCell BiologyCholesterolEukaryotic CellschemistryMembrane proteinBiochemistryMolecular Probeslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Bioscience reports
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New Alternative in the Methodology of Extraction and Dyeing with Active Molecules Derived from Vegetal Sources

2016

Abstract The general objective of this study refers to the identification of a sustainable and physical methodology of extraction of active compounds, envisaging the preservation of the high purity active natural dye molecule from nut shell (juglone), even under the conditions of an extraction performed in a mixt solvent medium (water-ethanol). The second major objective of the study consists of the application of these above mentioned dyes onto natural and synthetic substrates, thus making a correlation between their colour attributes and the fibrous composition of the substrates they are applied on. The motivation of this research was given by the identification of an improved extraction …

ChromatographyChemistryExtraction (chemistry)green walnut shellsjugloneInfrared spectroscopy04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food scienceHigh-performance liquid chromatographySolventchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyFT-RAMAN.FT-IR spectroscopyGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesOrganic chemistryMoleculeUS extractioncoloristic attributeDyeingNatural dyeJugloneGeneral Environmental ScienceProcedia Technology
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A new selective fluorogenic probe for trivalent cations.

2012

[EN] A new selective chromo-fluorogenic probe for Fe 3+, Cr 3+ and Al 3+ is reported. Detection limits are in the ¿M range and the fluorogenic sensing ability could be observed by the naked eye when illuminated with UV-light. No response is observed with divalent cations. © 2012 The Royal Society of Chemistry.

ChromiumAcetonitrilesIronComplex formationInorganic chemistryLithiumPhotochemistryArticleCatalysisDivalentSynthesischemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAUltraviolet visible spectroscopyChemical structureNickelUltraviolet spectroscopyFerric ionMaterials ChemistryFerrous ionFluoresceinFluorescent Dyeschemistry.chemical_classificationDetection limitChemistryZinc ionFerric ionQUIMICA INORGANICACopper ionMetals and AlloysComplex formationCobaltMercuryGeneral ChemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIlluminationSpectrometry FluorescenceZinc ionCeramics and CompositesFluoresceinSpectrophotometry UltravioletNaked eyeCadmiumAluminumChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Amyloid fibrils formation and amorphous aggregation in Concanavalin A

2007

We here report an experimental study on the thermal aggregation process of concanavalin A, a protein belonging to the legume lectins family. The aggregation process and the involved conformational changes of the protein molecules were followed by means of fluorescence techniques, light scattering, circular dichroism, zeta potential measurements and atomic force microscopy. Our results show that the aggregation process of concanavalin A may evolve through two distinct pathways leading, respectively, to the formation of amyloids or amorphous aggregates. The relative extent of the two pathways is determined by pH, as amyloid aggregation is favored at high pH values ( approximately 9), while th…

Circular dichroismAmyloidLightBiophysicsProtein aggregationCircular dichroismMicroscopy Atomic ForceBiochemistryFluorescenceAtomic force microscopyZeta potentialConcanavalin AScattering RadiationBenzothiazolesProtein Structure QuaternaryFluorescent DyesbiologyChemistryAtomic force microscopyOrganic ChemistryThioflavin T fluorescenceHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationAmyloid fibrilFluorescenceAmorphous solidKineticsThiazolesCrystallographyConcanavalin Abiology.proteinProtein aggregation
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