Search results for "E-Cigarette"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Short-term e-cigarette vapour exposure causes vascular oxidative stress and dysfunction: evidence for a close connection to brain damage and a key ro…

2019

Abstract Aims Electronic (e)-cigarettes have been marketed as a ‘healthy’ alternative to traditional combustible cigarettes and as an effective method of smoking cessation. There are, however, a paucity of data to support these claims. In fact, e-cigarettes are implicated in endothelial dysfunction and oxidative stress in the vasculature and the lungs. The mechanisms underlying these side effects remain unclear. Here, we investigated the effects of e-cigarette vapour on vascular function in smokers and experimental animals to determine the underlying mechanisms. Methods and results Acute e-cigarette smoking produced a marked impairment of endothelial function in chronic smokers determined b…

Behavioural risk factorInflammationElectronic Nicotine Delivery Systems030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologymedicine.disease_causeVascular MedicineLifestyle drugNicotineLipid peroxidationMice03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineBasic ScienceAnimalsHumansMedicineEndothelial dysfunction030212 general & internal medicineEndothelial dysfunctionMacitentanNADPH oxidasebiologybusiness.industryBrainNADPH Oxidasesmedicine.diseaseE-cigarette vapourEditor's ChoiceLeukemia Myeloid AcuteOxidative Stressmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryE-Cigarette VaporNADPH Oxidase 2Neoplastic Stem Cellsbiology.proteinmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessOxidative stressmedicine.drugBlood vesselEuropean Heart Journal
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Effects of tobacco cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and waterpipe smoking on endothelial function and clinical outcomes

2020

Abstract Tobacco smoking is a leading cause of non-communicable disease globally and is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and lung disease. Importantly, recent data by the World Health Organizations (WHO) indicate that in the last two decades global tobacco use has significantly dropped, which was largely driven by decreased numbers of female smokers. Despite such advances, the use of e-cigarettes and waterpipes (shisha, hookah, narghile) is an emerging trend, especially among younger generations. There is growing body of evidence that e-cigarettes are not a harm-free alternative to tobacco cigarettes and there is considerable debate as to whether e-cigarettes are saving …

Clinical ReviewCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)media_common.quotation_subjectWater Pipe SmokingDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyElectronic Nicotine Delivery Systems03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEnvironmental healthMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineRisk factorAdverse effectSubclinical infectionmedia_commonInflammationbusiness.industryAddictionEndothelial functionEpigenomeE-cigarette vapingTobacco ProductsTobacco smokingOxidative stressCardiovascular DiseasesBiomarker (medicine)Shisha/waterpipe smokingEndothelium VascularbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineEuropean Heart Journal
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Increased Cardiovascular Risk Associated With E-Cigarette Use

2017

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyE-Cigarettebusiness.industryCigarette useElectronic Nicotine Delivery Systems030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCardiovascular Risk E-Cigarette Tobaccomedicine.disease_causeCardiovascular SystemOxidative Stress03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCardiovascular DiseasesRisk FactorsInternal medicineTobaccomedicineHumansRisk factorCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOxidative stressCardiovascular RiskJAMA Cardiology
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Is it time to be concerned about the effects of e-cigarettes on cardiovascular health?

2018

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryCardiovascular healthelectronic nicotine delivery systemhealthE-cigarette; cardiovascular disease; electronic nicotine delivery system; health; myocardial infarctionGeneral Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.disease03 medical and health sciencesE-cigarettemyocardial infarction0302 clinical medicineText miningcardiovascular diseaseInternal Medicinemedicine030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessIntensive care medicineExpert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy
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Long-term cardiovascular risk of e-cigarettes

2020

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryMEDLINEBrainNADPH OxidasesElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsTerm (time)Oxidative StressText miningCardiovascular DiseasesE-Cigarette VaporHeart Disease Risk FactorsRisk FactorsmedicineHumansCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessIntensive care medicineEuropean Heart Journal
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Effects of E-Cigarette Exposure on Prenatal Life and Childhood Respiratory Health: A Review of Current Evidence

2021

In the last decade, widespread use of E-cigarettes (EC) has occurred all over the world. Whereas, a large amount of evidence on harm to children from conventional cigarette exposure is available, data on health effects in this population throughout different vulnerability windows are still a matter of concern. Exposure to EC during pregnancy may compromise placental function, resulting in fetal structural abnormalities. Specifically, this may cause physio-pathologic changes in the developing lung, which in turn may impair respiratory health later in life. Furthermore, there is evidence that using EC can cause both short- and long-term respiratory problems in the pediatric population and the…

respiratory healthMini ReviewPopulationVulnerabilityE-CigarettesPediatricsRJ1-570Settore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaEnvironmental healthE-Cigarettes EVALI parental perception passive exposure respiratory healthMedicineParental perceptioneducationRespiratory healthPregnancyeducation.field_of_studypassive exposurebusiness.industryEVALIparental perceptionPassive Exposuremedicine.diseaseNicotine AddictionPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthbusinessPediatric population
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