Search results for "E-F"

showing 10 items of 836 documents

Midgut microbiota and host immunocompetence underlie Bacillus thuringiensis killing mechanism

2016

Bacillus thuringiensis is a widely used bacterial entomopathogen producing insecticidal toxins, some of which are expressed in insect-resistant transgenic crops. Surprisingly, the killing mechanism of B. thuringiensis remains controversial. In particular, the importance of the septicemia induced by the host midgut microbiota is still debated as a result of the lack of experimental evidence obtained without drastic manipulation of the midgut and its content. Here this key issue is addressed by RNAi-mediated silencing of an immune gene in a lepidopteran host Spodoptera littoralis, leaving the midgut microbiota unaltered. The resulting cellular immunosuppression was characterized by a reduced …

Crops Agricultural0301 basic medicineHemocytesSerratiaBacillus thuringiensisSpodopteraSerratiaMicrobiologyHemolysin Proteins03 medical and health sciencesBacterial ProteinsInsect-pathogen interactionImmunityBacillus thuringiensisAnimalsPest Control Biologicalbioinsecticide | insect-pathogen interactions | insect biocontrol | pore-forming toxins | immunitySpodoptera littoralisRNA Double-StrandedClostridiumImmunosuppression TherapyPore-forming toxinMultidisciplinaryBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsInsect biocontrolbiologyHost (biology)MicrobiotafungiImmunityMidgutBiological Sciencesbiology.organism_classificationImmunity InnateBioinsecticideEndotoxinsIntestines030104 developmental biologyGene Expression RegulationLarvaPore-forming toxinInsect ProteinsRNA InterferenceImmunocompetenceProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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(De)constructing “America”: the Case of Emir Kusturica’s Arizona Dream (1993)

2010

By means of an analysis of Kusturica’s only film about America, Arizona Dream, this article argues that while the United States offers a vision of a united society founded on diversity, it also represses, altering in the process both society and the landscape. National unity is consequently a dream – a dream the film suggests that has often been dreamed up by un-Americans. Filtered through Kusturica’s own perceptions of America – and his position on the Balkan War (1991-2001) – the film seems to suggest sadness at the loss of a multi-ethnic, multi-cultural perspective. Through its representations of geography and ethnic diversity, and its dense network of filmic citations, what Arizona Drea…

Cultural StudiesHistorylcsh:United StatesHistoryLiterature and Literary TheorySociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectFilm citationGeography Planning and DevelopmentAuteur theoryNew Yorklcsh:HM401-1281Balkan Warlcsh:History AmericaEskimosPoliticsMovie theaterMetafictionCultural diversityDreamlcsh:E-FArizona Dreammedia_commonLiteratureGeographybusiness.industryMedia studiesEthnic diversityAmerican Dreamlcsh:Sociology (General)lcsh:E151-889InuitMetafictionDeconstructionbusinessSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)AlaskaDiversity (politics)European Journal of American Studies
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Baltijas Psiholoģijas žurnāls

2013

Riin Seema, Anna Sircova. Mindfulness – a Time Perspective? Estonian Study ; Emīls Kālis, Līga Roķe, Indra Krūmiņa. Indicators of Creative Potential in Drawings: Proposing New Criteria for Assessment of Creative Potential with the Test for Creative Thinking – Drawing Production ; Ieva Urbanaviciute, Antanas Kairys, Inga Juodkune, Audrone Liniauskaite. The Lithuanian Version of the Global Motivation Scale: Testing Its Reliability and Factorial Validity ; Maruta Ludāne, Ieva Bite. Predictors of Cognitive Appraisal of Job Loss among the Unemployed Aged over 45 Years ; Per Eisele. Pooling Unshared Information: Comparing Computer-Mediated Group Discussion with Face-to-Face Group Discussion and E…

Culture-fair testBeliefs About Psychological Services scale:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Social sciences::Psychology [Research Subject Categories]Global motivationEmotional and behavioral problemsTrauma-related cognitionsCognitive appraisal of unemployment situationInterpersonal CommunicationMindfulnessCreative potential
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Consumers' perceptions of mobile banking continuous usage in Finland and South Africa

2015

This study examines continuous usage behaviour related to mobile banking (m-banking) among consumers living in Finland (FI) and South Africa (ZA). The study investigates three post-adoption behavioural consequences - namely, trust, satisfaction and word of mouth. Using purposeful sampling techniques, we found that trust plays a significant role in promoting continuous usage of m-banking. In general, the respondents reported high levels of trust in m-banking technology and were satisfied with the m-banking application and services. In addition, convenience, user friendliness and speed emerged as the main sub-topics related to satisfaction. In most cases, the convenience of using m-banking do…

Customer retentionComputer Networks and Communicationsmedia_common.quotation_subjectmature marketWord of mouthm-bankingUser friendlinessSouth AfricaManagement of Technology and InnovationPerceptionmobile bankingMarketingword of mouthEmerging marketsta512Finlandmedia_commonMobile bankingelectronic financee-financesatisfactionAdvertisingtrustComputer Science ApplicationsPurposeful samplingluottamusemerging marketCustomer satisfactionBusinessFinanceInternational Journal of Electronic Finance
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Prognostic Value of p53, p21/WAF1, Bcl-2, Bax, Bak and Ki-67 Immunoreactivity in pT1 G3 Urothelial Bladder Carcinomas

2001

pT1 G3 bladder carcinomas are heterogeneous with respect to tumor recurrence and progression. Whereas some urologists treat these carcinomas by repeated transurethral resections often followed by intravesical chemotherapy or BCG instillation, others recommend cystectomy after tumor recurrence or early cystectomy after the initial diagnosis. Our goal was to determine the prognostic value of p53, p21/WAF1, Bcl-2, Bax, Bak, and Ki-67 immunoreactivity in these tumors. There were 30 patients with a new histopathological diagnosis of pT1 G3 urothelial carcinoma based on a transurethral resection specimen. Representative sections of these specimens were examined for the above markers. All patients…

Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyTime FactorsTumor suppressor genemedicine.medical_treatmentBcl 2 baxUrologyDisease-Free SurvivalCystectomyPredictive Value of TestsCyclinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessRetrospective Studiesbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCarcinoma Transitional CellUrinary bladderBladder cancerbiologyMembrane ProteinsGeneral MedicinePrognosismedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistrySurvival RateKi-67 Antigenbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer Proteinmedicine.anatomical_structureTransitional cell carcinomaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Urinary Bladder NeoplasmsTumor progressionKi-67biology.proteinTumor Suppressor Protein p53Follow-Up StudiesTumor Biology
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Heterochromatin Networks: Topology, Dynamics, and Function (a Working Hypothesis)

2021

Open systems can only exist by self-organization as pulsing structures exchanging matter and energy with the outer world. This review is an attempt to reveal the organizational principles of the heterochromatin supra-intra-chromosomal network in terms of nonlinear thermodynamics. The accessibility of the linear information of the genetic code is regulated by constitutive heterochromatin (CHR) creating the positional information in a system of coordinates. These features include scale-free splitting-fusing of CHR with the boundary constraints of the nucleolus and nuclear envelope. The analysis of both the literature and our own data suggests a radial-concentric network as the main structural…

DNA Replication TimingQH301-705.5HeterochromatinEmbryonic DevelopmentReviewtranscriptional pulsingTopologyModels Biologicalpositional informationphysics of lifeCell Line TumorAnimalsHumansConstitutive heterochromatinNucleosomeEpigeneticsBiology (General)PhysicsReplication timingheterochromatincytoskeletonActomyosinGeneral MedicineGenetic codenucleolar boundaryRatsChromatinGene Expression RegulationOrgan SpecificitynetworksRNA splicingscale-free oscillationsChickensCell Nucleoluschromatin organizationCells
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Three-dimensional solvation structure of ethanol on carbonate minerals

2020

Calcite and magnesite are important mineral constituents of the earth’s crust. In aqueous environments, these carbonates typically expose their most stable cleavage plane, the (10.4) surface. It is known that these surfaces interact with a large variety of organic molecules, which can result in surface restructuring. This process is decisive for the formation of biominerals. With the development of 3D atomic force microscopy (AFM) it is now possible to image solid–liquid interfaces with unprecedented molecular resolution. However, the majority of 3D AFM studies have been focused on the arrangement of water at carbonate surfaces. Here, we present an analysis of the assembly of ethanol – an o…

DYNAMICSMaterials scienceADSORPTIONSURFACECarbonate mineralsIonic bondingGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technology010402 general chemistrylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesFull Research Paper3D AFMGENERAL FORCE-FIELDMolecular dynamicschemistry.chemical_compoundCALCITEMoleculeNanotechnologyWATERlcsh:TP1-1185General Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic Engineeringlcsh:ScienceCalcitelcsh:THYDRATIONSolvationMD simulation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymagnesite540lcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencesNanosciencechemistryChemical physicsCONJUGATE GRADIENTSCarbonatelcsh:Qethanol0210 nano-technologycalcitelcsh:Physicssolvation structureMagnesite
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Probabilistic Logic under Coherence, Model-Theoretic Probabilistic Logic, and Default Reasoning

2001

We study probabilistic logic under the viewpoint of the coherence principle of de Finetti. In detail, we explore the relationship between coherence-based and model-theoretic probabilistic logic. Interestingly, we show that the notions of g-coherence and of g-coherent entailment can be expressed by combining notions in model-theoretic probabilistic logic with concepts from default reasoning. Crucially, we even show that probabilistic reasoning under coherence is a probabilistic generalization of default reasoning in system P. That is, we provide a new probabilistic semantics for system P, which is neither based on infinitesimal probabilities nor on atomic-bound (or also big-stepped) probabil…

Deductive reasoningSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaKnowledge representation and reasoningComputer scienceDefault logicDivergence-from-randomness modelLogic modelcomputer.software_genreLogical consequenceProbabilistic logic networkConditional probability assessments conditional constraints probabilistic logic under coherence model-theoretic probabilistic logic g-coherence g-coherent entailment default reasoning from conditional knowledge bases System P conditional objectsprobabilistic logic under coherenceNon-monotonic logicProbabilistic relevance modeldefault reasoningmodel-theoretic probabilistic logicbusiness.industryProbabilistic logicProbabilistic argumentationExpert systemg-coherencesystem pProbabilistic CTLArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerdefault reasoning; g-coherence; model-theoretic probabilistic logic; probabilistic logic under coherence; system p
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Statistical analysis techniques for Partial Discharges measurement under DC voltage

2022

Partial discharges (PD) phenomenon for HVAC (High-Voltage-Alternating-Current) systems has already been widely studied in literature and from this it has been possible to produce a regulatory document that provides indications for description and identification of the different types of discharges. However, the growing diffusion of HVDC (High-Voltage-Direct-Current) systems makes necessary the development of analysis techniques also for DC case. In this paper data obtained from PD measurement under DC voltage were analyzed through the time-frequency map combined with a density-based clustering algorithm. The results show that, with this approach, it's possible to perform a noise rejection a…

Density-Based ClusteringSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaHVDCPartial Discharge (PD)Time-Frequency map2022 IEEE 4th International Conference on Dielectrics (ICD)
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Influence of material and diameter of pre-fabricated posts on maxillary central incisors restored with crown.

2009

Summary  Numerous research works have studied the effect of post-design parameters on the mechanical behaviour of restored teeth without reaching any clear conclusions. Previous works by the authors ascertained the effect of material and post-dimensions for non-crowned restored teeth. The aim of this work was to study the effect of post-material and diameter for crowned teeth. First, an experimental fracture strength test was performed on eighteen extracted human maxillary central incisors. Teeth were decoronated, treated endodontically and restored (nine with glass fibre posts and nine with stainless steel posts). Several post-diameters were used. The final crown restoration was carried ou…

Dental Stress Analysisinfluence of post-materialMaterials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentGlass fiberFinite Element AnalysisDentistryCrown (dentistry)Dental Materialsstomatognathic systemFlexural strengthstress distributionMaterials TestingmedicineMaxillaHumansMaxillary central incisorDental Restoration PermanentGeneral Dentistryinfluence of post-diameterbusiness.industrybiomechanical performanceStress distributionIncisorstomatognathic diseasesDental Prosthesis DesignFracture (geology)pre-fabricated intra-radicular postsinfluence of crownFinite element techniqueGlassbusinessPost and Core TechniqueJournal of oral rehabilitation
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