Search results for "E-F"

showing 10 items of 836 documents

Measurements of underlying-event properties using neutral and charged particles in pp collisions at root s=900 GeV and root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS de…

2011

We present first measurements of charged and neutral particle-flow correlations in pp collisions using the ATLAS calorimeters. Data were collected in 2009 and 2010 at centre-of-mass energies of 900 GeV and 7 TeV. Events were selected using a minimum-bias trigger which required a charged particle in scintillation counters on either side of the interaction point. Particle flows, sensitive to the underlying event, are measured using clusters of energy in the ATLAS calorimeters, taking advantage of their fine granularity. No Monte Carlo generator used in this analysis can accurately describe the measurements. The results are independent of those based on charged particles measured by the ATLAS …

:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430 [VDP]Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo method:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)JetsNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]QCATLAS detector; LHCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASCharged particleCalorimetermedicine.anatomical_structureScintillation counterComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGDistributionsFísica nuclearLHCNatural Sciencespp collisionsParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasCalorimeterHeraScience & Technologyneutral particle-flow correlationsInteraction point010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaQC0793Experimental High Energy PhysicsParticle
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Safety and immunomodulatory effects of three probiotic strains isolated from the feces of breast-fed infants in healthy adults: SETOPROB study.

2013

We previously described the isolation and characterization of three probiotic strains from the feces of exclusively breast-fed newborn infants: Lactobacillus paracasei CNCM I-4034, Bifidobacterium breve CNCM I-4035 and Lactobacillus rhamnosus CNCM I-4036. These strains were shown to adhere to intestinal mucus in vitro, to be sensitive to antibiotics and to resist biliary salts and low pH. In the present study, a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with 100 healthy volunteers in three Spanish cities was carried out to evaluate the tolerance, safety, gut colonization and immunomodulatory effects of these three probiotics. Volunteers underwent a 15-day washout perio…

ARN Bacterianoved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesPhysiologylcsh:Medicine:Phenomena and Processes::Biological Phenomena::Ecological and Environmental Phenomena::Environment::Ecosystem::Biodiversity::Biota::Microbiota [Medical Subject Headings]law.inventionFecesProbioticAntibioticslawLactobacillus:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Breast Feeding [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:Science:Chemicals and Drugs::Nucleic Acids Nucleotides and Nucleosides::Nucleic Acids::RNA::RNA Bacterial [Medical Subject Headings]BifidobacteriumMultidisciplinaryBifidobacterium brevebiologyLacticaseibacillus rhamnosusMicrobiotaHibridación in SituInterleukin-10:Organisms::Bacteria::Gram-Positive Bacteria::Lactobacillales::Lactobacillaceae::Lactobacillus [Medical Subject Headings]Breast FeedingBloodCytokinesFemaleResearch ArticleAdult:Anatomy::Fluids and Secretions::Feces [Medical Subject Headings]Lactobacillus paracasei:Organisms::Bacteria::Endospore-Forming Bacteria::Gram-Positive Endospore-Forming Bacteria::Gram-Positive Endospore-Forming Rods::Clostridium::Clostridium difficile [Medical Subject Headings]Microbiology:Chemicals and Drugs::Nucleic Acids Nucleotides and Nucleosides::Nucleic Acids::Nucleic Acid Probes::Oligonucleotide Probes [Medical Subject Headings]Double-Blind MethodLactobacillus rhamnosusHumansImmunologic Factors:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Clinical Laboratory Techniques::Cytological Techniques::Histocytological Preparation Techniques::Staining and Labeling::In Situ Hybridization [Medical Subject Headings]FecesSafety studiesved/biologyProbioticslcsh:RClostridium difficile:Organisms::Bacteria::Gram-Positive Bacteria::Actinobacteria::Bifidobacterium [Medical Subject Headings]biology.organism_classificationImmunoglobulin ALactobacilluslcsh:QInterleukin-4BifidobacteriumBreast feedingSondas de OligonucleótidosPLoS ONE
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Phase II Study of Taselisib (GDC-0032) in Combination with Fulvestrant in Patients with HER2-Negative, Hormone Receptor–Positive Advanced Breast Canc…

2018

AbstractPurpose: This single-arm, open-label phase II study evaluated the safety and efficacy of taselisib (GDC-0032) plus fulvestrant in postmenopausal women with locally advanced or metastatic HER2-negative, hormone receptor (HR)-positive breast cancer.Patients and Methods: Patients received 6-mg oral taselisib capsules daily plus intramuscular fulvestrant (500 mg) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Tumor tissue (if available) was centrally evaluated for PIK3CA mutations. Adverse events (AE) were recorded using NCI-CTCAE v4.0. Tumor response was investigator-determined using RECIST v1.1.Results: Median treatment duration was 4.6 (range: 0.9–40.5) months. All patients expe…

Adult0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptor ErbB-2Phases of clinical researchBreast NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansAdverse effectFulvestrantAgedAged 80 and overResponse rate (survey)Fulvestrantbusiness.industryImidazolesCancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseOxazepines030104 developmental biologyReceptors EstrogenOncologyHormone receptor030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationToxicityFemalebusinessmedicine.drugClinical Cancer Research
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Outcomes of single versus double hormone receptor–positive breast cancer. A GEICAM/9906 sub-study

2018

Abstract Background Retrospective data suggest better outcomes for patients with double hormonal receptor (oestrogen [ER] and progesterone receptor [PgR])–positive (dHR+) early breast cancer, compared with single hormonal receptor–positive, sHR+, (ER+/PgR– or ER–/PgR+) disease. Here, we evaluate the classification according to intrinsic subtypes and clinical outcomes of sHR+ versus dHR+ in HER2-negative breast cancer patients enrolled in GEICAM/9906 study ( NCT00129922 ). Methods Archival tumours were retrieved retrospectively for the analysis of ER, PgR and HER2 status and classified into intrinsic subtypes using the PAM50 gene expression assay. Disease-free survival (DFS) and overall surv…

Adult0301 basic medicineOncologyendocrine systemCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPaclitaxelBreast NeoplasmsDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesBreast cancer0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsProgesterone receptormedicineHumansPAM50Single receptor positiveskin and connective tissue diseasesReceptorCyclophosphamideAgedEpirubicinProportional Hazards ModelsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective StudiesHormone receptor positivebusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Hazard ratioLuminal aMiddle Agedmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyClinical Trials Phase III as TopicReceptors EstrogenOncologyIntrinsic subtypesHormone receptor030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleFluorouracilReceptors ProgesteroneTranscriptomebusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsHormoneEuropean Journal of Cancer
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Phase III Trial of Adjuvant Capecitabine After Standard Neo-/Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients With Early Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (GEICAM/2003-…

2019

Altres ajuts: Agustí Barnadas: Honoraria: Pfizer. Consulting or Advisory Role: Pfizer, Novartis, Eli Lilly. Speakers'Bureau: Roche, Pfizer, Novartis, Genomic Health International. Travel, Accommodations, Expenses: Roche, Pfizer; Miguel A. Seguí: Consulting or Advisory Role: Roche, Pfizer, Novartis, Amgen, Eisai, Eli Lilly. Speakers' Bureau: Roche, Pfizer, Amgen. Research Funding: Roche (Inst), Novartis (Inst). Travel, Accommodations, Expenses: Roche, Pfizer, Novartis, Amgen. Operable triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs) have a higher risk of relapse than non-TNBCs with standard therapy. The GEICAM/2003-11_CIBOMA/2004-01 trial explored extended adjuvant capecitabine after completion of sta…

Adult0301 basic medicineSubset AnalysisOncologyAntimetabolites AntineoplasticCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAxillary lymph nodesmedicine.medical_treatmentTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalCapecitabineYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineHumansMedicineCapecitabineNeoadjuvant therapyTriple-negative breast cancerAgedChemotherapyTaxanebusiness.industryHazard ratioMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant Therapy030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalebusinessmedicine.drug
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Oral metronomic cyclophosphamide with and without methotrexate as palliative treatment for patients with metastatic breast carcinoma

2012

Oral metronomic chemotherapy is a therapeutic option which is particularly attractive due to its ease of administration and low toxic burden. Its mechanism of action probably involves antiangiogenetic effect rather than a classical antiproliferative effect like standard maximally tolerated dose-based regimens.A retrospective analysis of 61 patients with advanced breast carcinoma was carried out with the aim of reporting activity in terms of response rate, control of tumor-related symptoms, outcome, and toxicity. All patients had hormonal therapy-resistant metastatic disease and had previously received two lines of chemotherapy. The first cohort of 22 patients received oral cyclophosphamide …

AdultAged 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolNeoplasms Hormone-DependentSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaPalliative CareAdministration OralBreast NeoplasmsMiddle AgedDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration ScheduleCohort StudiesMethotrexateAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansFemaleCohort StudieAntineoplastic Agents AlkylatingCyclophosphamideBreast NeoplasmAgedHumanNeoplasm StagingRetrospective Studies
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Weekly cisplatin with or without imatinib in advanced chordoma: A retrospective case-series analysis from the Italian Rare Cancers Network

2021

Background: To report on a retrospective case-series analysis of weekly cisplatin (wCDDP) as a single agent or combined with imatinib (wCDDP/I) in patients with advanced chordoma treated within the Italian Rare Cancer Network. Methods: Adult patients with a diagnosis of advanced, brachyury-positive chordoma, treated from April 2007 to October 2020 with wCDDP or wCDDP/I were retrospectively identified. Imatinib was withheld at the same time as wCDDP. Response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, overall survival (OS), and progression-free survival (PFS) were analyzed. Results: Thirty-three consecutive patients were identified (wCDDP as front-line n = 8 [24.2%]; wCDDP as…

AdultCancer Researchbone sarcomacisplatinsystemic treatmentchemotherapyDisease-Free SurvivalTreatment OutcomeOncologyimatinibImatinib MesylateHumansProspective StudieschordomaRetrospective Studies
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A randomised factorial trial of sequential doxorubicin and CMF vs CMF and chemotherapy alone vs chemotherapy followed by goserelin plus tamoxifen as …

2005

The sequential doxorubicin → CMF (CMF = cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, fluorouracil) regimen has never been compared to CMF in a randomised trial. The role of adding goserelin and tamoxifen after chemotherapy is unclear. In all, 466 premenopausal node-positive patients were randomised to: (a) CMF × 6 cycles (CMF); (b) doxorubicin × 4 cycles followed by CMF × 6 cycles (A → CMF); (c) CMF × 6 cycles followed by goserelin plus tamoxifen × 2 years (CMF → GT); and (d) doxorubicin × 4 cycles followed by CMF × 6 cycles followed by goserelin plus tamoxifen × 2 years (A → CMF → GT). The study used a 2 × 2 factorial experimental design to assess: (1) the effect of the chemotherapy regimens (CMF vs A …

AdultCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamidemedicine.medical_treatmentUrologyBreast NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration Schedulebreast cancerchemoendocrine treatmentAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsClinical StudiesmedicineAdjuvant therapyHumansDoxorubicinCyclophosphamideanthracyclinesGynecologyChemotherapypremenopausalbusiness.industryGoserelinadjuvant therapyMiddle AgedCombined Modality TherapyTamoxifenRegimenMethotrexateOncologyChemotherapy AdjuvantDoxorubicinFluorouracilLymphatic MetastasisGoserelinFemaleFluorouracilbusinessTamoxifenFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drugBritish Journal of Cancer
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Nonpegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin (TLC-D99), Paclitaxel, and Trastuzumab in HER-2-Overexpressing Breast Cancer: A Multicenter Phase I/II Study

2008

Abstract Purpose: To determine the recommended dose, cardiac safety, and antitumor activity of nonpegylated liposomal doxorubicin (TLC-D99), paclitaxel, and the anti-HER-2 monoclonal antibody trastuzumab in patients with HER-2-overexpressing locally advanced nonoperable breast cancer (LABC) and metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Experimental Design: Women with measurable, previously untreated, HER-2-overexpressing LABC and MBC with a baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >50% received weekly trastuzumab in combination with escalating doses of weekly paclitaxel and TLC-D99 every 3 weeks for 6 cycles. LVEF monitoring was done every 3 weeks for the first 18 weeks and every 8 w…

AdultCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyHeart DiseasesPaclitaxelUrologyBreast NeoplasmsAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedAsymptomaticDisease-Free Survivalchemistry.chemical_compoundBreast cancerTrastuzumabAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansDoxorubicinNeoplasm Metastasisskin and connective tissue diseasesAgedEjection fractionbusiness.industryAntibodies MonoclonalGenes erbB-2Middle AgedTrastuzumabmedicine.diseaseMetastatic breast cancerUp-RegulationSurgeryOncologyPaclitaxelchemistryDoxorubicinHeart failureFemalemedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drug
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Phase III randomised trial comparing intense dose-dense chemotherapy to tailored dose-dense chemotherapy in high-risk early breast cancer (GAIN-2)

2021

Abstract Background The GAIN-2 trial was designed to identify a superior intense dose-dense (idd) strategy for high-risk patients with early breast cancer. Here, we report an interim analysis, at which the predefined futility boundary was crossed. Patients and methods GAIN-2 was an open-label, randomised, multicentre phase III trial. Two thousand eight hundred and eighty seven patients were randomised 1:1 between three courses each of idd epirubicin (E) 150 mg/m2, nab-paclitaxel (nP) 330 mg/m2 and cyclophosphamide (C) 2000 mg/m2 (iddEnPC) versus four cycles of leucocyte nadir-based tailored and dose-dense EC (dtEC) followed by four cycles of tailored and dose-dense docetaxel (dtD) (dtEC-dtD…

AdultCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentPaclitaxelCyclophosphamideDose-dense chemotherapymedicine.medical_treatmentBreast NeoplasmsDocetaxelRisk AssessmentDisease-Free SurvivalYoung AdultRisk FactorsAlbuminsGermanyInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansProspective StudiesAdverse effectCyclophosphamideAgedEpirubicinChemotherapybusiness.industryCarcinoma Ductal BreastCancerMiddle AgedInterim analysismedicine.diseaseNeoadjuvant TherapyCarcinoma LobularCarcinoma Intraductal NoninfiltratingOncologyDocetaxelChemotherapy AdjuvantFemalebusinessmedicine.drugEpirubicinEuropean Journal of Cancer
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